aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst391
1 files changed, 391 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9315fc385
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=================
+KVM-specific MSRs
+=================
+
+:Author: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc, 2010
+
+KVM makes use of some custom MSRs to service some requests.
+
+Custom MSRs have a range reserved for them, that goes from
+0x4b564d00 to 0x4b564dff. There are MSRs outside this area,
+but they are deprecated and their use is discouraged.
+
+Custom MSR list
+---------------
+
+The current supported Custom MSR list is:
+
+MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW:
+ 0x4b564d00
+
+data:
+ 4-byte alignment physical address of a memory area which must be
+ in guest RAM. This memory is expected to hold a copy of the following
+ structure::
+
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock {
+ u32 version;
+ u32 sec;
+ u32 nsec;
+ } __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+ whose data will be filled in by the hypervisor. The hypervisor is only
+ guaranteed to update this data at the moment of MSR write.
+ Users that want to reliably query this information more than once have
+ to write more than once to this MSR. Fields have the following meanings:
+
+ version:
+ guest has to check version before and after grabbing
+ time information and check that they are both equal and even.
+ An odd version indicates an in-progress update.
+
+ sec:
+ number of seconds for wallclock at time of boot.
+
+ nsec:
+ number of nanoseconds for wallclock at time of boot.
+
+ In order to get the current wallclock time, the system_time from
+ MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW needs to be added.
+
+ Note that although MSRs are per-CPU entities, the effect of this
+ particular MSR is global.
+
+ Availability of this MSR must be checked via bit 3 in 0x4000001 cpuid
+ leaf prior to usage.
+
+MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW:
+ 0x4b564d01
+
+data:
+ 4-byte aligned physical address of a memory area which must be in
+ guest RAM, plus an enable bit in bit 0. This memory is expected to hold
+ a copy of the following structure::
+
+ struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info {
+ u32 version;
+ u32 pad0;
+ u64 tsc_timestamp;
+ u64 system_time;
+ u32 tsc_to_system_mul;
+ s8 tsc_shift;
+ u8 flags;
+ u8 pad[2];
+ } __attribute__((__packed__)); /* 32 bytes */
+
+ whose data will be filled in by the hypervisor periodically. Only one
+ write, or registration, is needed for each VCPU. The interval between
+ updates of this structure is arbitrary and implementation-dependent.
+ The hypervisor may update this structure at any time it sees fit until
+ anything with bit0 == 0 is written to it.
+
+ Fields have the following meanings:
+
+ version:
+ guest has to check version before and after grabbing
+ time information and check that they are both equal and even.
+ An odd version indicates an in-progress update.
+
+ tsc_timestamp:
+ the tsc value at the current VCPU at the time
+ of the update of this structure. Guests can subtract this value
+ from current tsc to derive a notion of elapsed time since the
+ structure update.
+
+ system_time:
+ a host notion of monotonic time, including sleep
+ time at the time this structure was last updated. Unit is
+ nanoseconds.
+
+ tsc_to_system_mul:
+ multiplier to be used when converting
+ tsc-related quantity to nanoseconds
+
+ tsc_shift:
+ shift to be used when converting tsc-related
+ quantity to nanoseconds. This shift will ensure that
+ multiplication with tsc_to_system_mul does not overflow.
+ A positive value denotes a left shift, a negative value
+ a right shift.
+
+ The conversion from tsc to nanoseconds involves an additional
+ right shift by 32 bits. With this information, guests can
+ derive per-CPU time by doing::
+
+ time = (current_tsc - tsc_timestamp)
+ if (tsc_shift >= 0)
+ time <<= tsc_shift;
+ else
+ time >>= -tsc_shift;
+ time = (time * tsc_to_system_mul) >> 32
+ time = time + system_time
+
+ flags:
+ bits in this field indicate extended capabilities
+ coordinated between the guest and the hypervisor. Availability
+ of specific flags has to be checked in 0x40000001 cpuid leaf.
+ Current flags are:
+
+
+ +-----------+--------------+----------------------------------+
+ | flag bit | cpuid bit | meaning |
+ +-----------+--------------+----------------------------------+
+ | | | time measures taken across |
+ | 0 | 24 | multiple cpus are guaranteed to |
+ | | | be monotonic |
+ +-----------+--------------+----------------------------------+
+ | | | guest vcpu has been paused by |
+ | 1 | N/A | the host |
+ | | | See 4.70 in api.txt |
+ +-----------+--------------+----------------------------------+
+
+ Availability of this MSR must be checked via bit 3 in 0x4000001 cpuid
+ leaf prior to usage.
+
+
+MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
+ 0x11
+
+data and functioning:
+ same as MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW. Use that instead.
+
+ This MSR falls outside the reserved KVM range and may be removed in the
+ future. Its usage is deprecated.
+
+ Availability of this MSR must be checked via bit 0 in 0x4000001 cpuid
+ leaf prior to usage.
+
+MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
+ 0x12
+
+data and functioning:
+ same as MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW. Use that instead.
+
+ This MSR falls outside the reserved KVM range and may be removed in the
+ future. Its usage is deprecated.
+
+ Availability of this MSR must be checked via bit 0 in 0x4000001 cpuid
+ leaf prior to usage.
+
+ The suggested algorithm for detecting kvmclock presence is then::
+
+ if (!kvm_para_available()) /* refer to cpuid.txt */
+ return NON_PRESENT;
+
+ flags = cpuid_eax(0x40000001);
+ if (flags & 3) {
+ msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW;
+ msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW;
+ return PRESENT;
+ } else if (flags & 0) {
+ msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;
+ msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;
+ return PRESENT;
+ } else
+ return NON_PRESENT;
+
+MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN:
+ 0x4b564d02
+
+data:
+ Asynchronous page fault (APF) control MSR.
+
+ Bits 63-6 hold 64-byte aligned physical address of a 64 byte memory area
+ which must be in guest RAM and must be zeroed. This memory is expected
+ to hold a copy of the following structure::
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data {
+ /* Used for 'page not present' events delivered via #PF */
+ __u32 flags;
+
+ /* Used for 'page ready' events delivered via interrupt notification */
+ __u32 token;
+
+ __u8 pad[56];
+ __u32 enabled;
+ };
+
+ Bits 5-4 of the MSR are reserved and should be zero. Bit 0 is set to 1
+ when asynchronous page faults are enabled on the vcpu, 0 when disabled.
+ Bit 1 is 1 if asynchronous page faults can be injected when vcpu is in
+ cpl == 0. Bit 2 is 1 if asynchronous page faults are delivered to L1 as
+ #PF vmexits. Bit 2 can be set only if KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT is
+ present in CPUID. Bit 3 enables interrupt based delivery of 'page ready'
+ events. Bit 3 can only be set if KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT is present in
+ CPUID.
+
+ 'Page not present' events are currently always delivered as synthetic
+ #PF exception. During delivery of these events APF CR2 register contains
+ a token that will be used to notify the guest when missing page becomes
+ available. Also, to make it possible to distinguish between real #PF and
+ APF, first 4 bytes of 64 byte memory location ('flags') will be written
+ to by the hypervisor at the time of injection. Only first bit of 'flags'
+ is currently supported, when set, it indicates that the guest is dealing
+ with asynchronous 'page not present' event. If during a page fault APF
+ 'flags' is '0' it means that this is regular page fault. Guest is
+ supposed to clear 'flags' when it is done handling #PF exception so the
+ next event can be delivered.
+
+ Note, since APF 'page not present' events use the same exception vector
+ as regular page fault, guest must reset 'flags' to '0' before it does
+ something that can generate normal page fault.
+
+ Bytes 5-7 of 64 byte memory location ('token') will be written to by the
+ hypervisor at the time of APF 'page ready' event injection. The content
+ of these bytes is a token which was previously delivered as 'page not
+ present' event. The event indicates the page in now available. Guest is
+ supposed to write '0' to 'token' when it is done handling 'page ready'
+ event and to write 1' to MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK after clearing the location;
+ writing to the MSR forces KVM to re-scan its queue and deliver the next
+ pending notification.
+
+ Note, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT MSR specifying the interrupt vector for 'page
+ ready' APF delivery needs to be written to before enabling APF mechanism
+ in MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN or interrupt #0 can get injected. The MSR is
+ available if KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT is present in CPUID.
+
+ Note, previously, 'page ready' events were delivered via the same #PF
+ exception as 'page not present' events but this is now deprecated. If
+ bit 3 (interrupt based delivery) is not set APF events are not delivered.
+
+ If APF is disabled while there are outstanding APFs, they will
+ not be delivered.
+
+ Currently 'page ready' APF events will be always delivered on the
+ same vcpu as 'page not present' event was, but guest should not rely on
+ that.
+
+MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME:
+ 0x4b564d03
+
+data:
+ 64-byte alignment physical address of a memory area which must be
+ in guest RAM, plus an enable bit in bit 0. This memory is expected to
+ hold a copy of the following structure::
+
+ struct kvm_steal_time {
+ __u64 steal;
+ __u32 version;
+ __u32 flags;
+ __u8 preempted;
+ __u8 u8_pad[3];
+ __u32 pad[11];
+ }
+
+ whose data will be filled in by the hypervisor periodically. Only one
+ write, or registration, is needed for each VCPU. The interval between
+ updates of this structure is arbitrary and implementation-dependent.
+ The hypervisor may update this structure at any time it sees fit until
+ anything with bit0 == 0 is written to it. Guest is required to make sure
+ this structure is initialized to zero.
+
+ Fields have the following meanings:
+
+ version:
+ a sequence counter. In other words, guest has to check
+ this field before and after grabbing time information and make
+ sure they are both equal and even. An odd version indicates an
+ in-progress update.
+
+ flags:
+ At this point, always zero. May be used to indicate
+ changes in this structure in the future.
+
+ steal:
+ the amount of time in which this vCPU did not run, in
+ nanoseconds. Time during which the vcpu is idle, will not be
+ reported as steal time.
+
+ preempted:
+ indicate the vCPU who owns this struct is running or
+ not. Non-zero values mean the vCPU has been preempted. Zero
+ means the vCPU is not preempted. NOTE, it is always zero if the
+ the hypervisor doesn't support this field.
+
+MSR_KVM_EOI_EN:
+ 0x4b564d04
+
+data:
+ Bit 0 is 1 when PV end of interrupt is enabled on the vcpu; 0
+ when disabled. Bit 1 is reserved and must be zero. When PV end of
+ interrupt is enabled (bit 0 set), bits 63-2 hold a 4-byte aligned
+ physical address of a 4 byte memory area which must be in guest RAM and
+ must be zeroed.
+
+ The first, least significant bit of 4 byte memory location will be
+ written to by the hypervisor, typically at the time of interrupt
+ injection. Value of 1 means that guest can skip writing EOI to the apic
+ (using MSR or MMIO write); instead, it is sufficient to signal
+ EOI by clearing the bit in guest memory - this location will
+ later be polled by the hypervisor.
+ Value of 0 means that the EOI write is required.
+
+ It is always safe for the guest to ignore the optimization and perform
+ the APIC EOI write anyway.
+
+ Hypervisor is guaranteed to only modify this least
+ significant bit while in the current VCPU context, this means that
+ guest does not need to use either lock prefix or memory ordering
+ primitives to synchronise with the hypervisor.
+
+ However, hypervisor can set and clear this memory bit at any time:
+ therefore to make sure hypervisor does not interrupt the
+ guest and clear the least significant bit in the memory area
+ in the window between guest testing it to detect
+ whether it can skip EOI apic write and between guest
+ clearing it to signal EOI to the hypervisor,
+ guest must both read the least significant bit in the memory area and
+ clear it using a single CPU instruction, such as test and clear, or
+ compare and exchange.
+
+MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL:
+ 0x4b564d05
+
+ Control host-side polling.
+
+data:
+ Bit 0 enables (1) or disables (0) host-side HLT polling logic.
+
+ KVM guests can request the host not to poll on HLT, for example if
+ they are performing polling themselves.
+
+MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT:
+ 0x4b564d06
+
+data:
+ Second asynchronous page fault (APF) control MSR.
+
+ Bits 0-7: APIC vector for delivery of 'page ready' APF events.
+ Bits 8-63: Reserved
+
+ Interrupt vector for asynchnonous 'page ready' notifications delivery.
+ The vector has to be set up before asynchronous page fault mechanism
+ is enabled in MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN. The MSR is only available if
+ KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT is present in CPUID.
+
+MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK:
+ 0x4b564d07
+
+data:
+ Asynchronous page fault (APF) acknowledgment.
+
+ When the guest is done processing 'page ready' APF event and 'token'
+ field in 'struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data' is cleared it is supposed to
+ write '1' to bit 0 of the MSR, this causes the host to re-scan its queue
+ and check if there are more notifications pending. The MSR is available
+ if KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT is present in CPUID.
+
+MSR_KVM_MIGRATION_CONTROL:
+ 0x4b564d08
+
+data:
+ This MSR is available if KVM_FEATURE_MIGRATION_CONTROL is present in
+ CPUID. Bit 0 represents whether live migration of the guest is allowed.
+
+ When a guest is started, bit 0 will be 0 if the guest has encrypted
+ memory and 1 if the guest does not have encrypted memory. If the
+ guest is communicating page encryption status to the host using the
+ ``KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE`` hypercall, it can set bit 0 in this MSR to
+ allow live migration of the guest.