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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 1230 |
1 files changed, 1230 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..552653fa1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c @@ -0,0 +1,1230 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC + * Author: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> +#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> +#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> +#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h> +#include <asm/kvm_pkvm.h> +#include <asm/stage2_pgtable.h> + +#include <hyp/fault.h> + +#include <nvhe/gfp.h> +#include <nvhe/memory.h> +#include <nvhe/mem_protect.h> +#include <nvhe/mm.h> + +#define KVM_HOST_S2_FLAGS (KVM_PGTABLE_S2_NOFWB | KVM_PGTABLE_S2_IDMAP) + +struct host_mmu host_mmu; + +static struct hyp_pool host_s2_pool; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *, __current_vm); +#define current_vm (*this_cpu_ptr(&__current_vm)) + +static void guest_lock_component(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm) +{ + hyp_spin_lock(&vm->lock); + current_vm = vm; +} + +static void guest_unlock_component(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm) +{ + current_vm = NULL; + hyp_spin_unlock(&vm->lock); +} + +static void host_lock_component(void) +{ + hyp_spin_lock(&host_mmu.lock); +} + +static void host_unlock_component(void) +{ + hyp_spin_unlock(&host_mmu.lock); +} + +static void hyp_lock_component(void) +{ + hyp_spin_lock(&pkvm_pgd_lock); +} + +static void hyp_unlock_component(void) +{ + hyp_spin_unlock(&pkvm_pgd_lock); +} + +static void *host_s2_zalloc_pages_exact(size_t size) +{ + void *addr = hyp_alloc_pages(&host_s2_pool, get_order(size)); + + hyp_split_page(hyp_virt_to_page(addr)); + + /* + * The size of concatenated PGDs is always a power of two of PAGE_SIZE, + * so there should be no need to free any of the tail pages to make the + * allocation exact. + */ + WARN_ON(size != (PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size))); + + return addr; +} + +static void *host_s2_zalloc_page(void *pool) +{ + return hyp_alloc_pages(pool, 0); +} + +static void host_s2_get_page(void *addr) +{ + hyp_get_page(&host_s2_pool, addr); +} + +static void host_s2_put_page(void *addr) +{ + hyp_put_page(&host_s2_pool, addr); +} + +static void host_s2_free_removed_table(void *addr, u32 level) +{ + kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(&host_mmu.mm_ops, addr, level); +} + +static int prepare_s2_pool(void *pgt_pool_base) +{ + unsigned long nr_pages, pfn; + int ret; + + pfn = hyp_virt_to_pfn(pgt_pool_base); + nr_pages = host_s2_pgtable_pages(); + ret = hyp_pool_init(&host_s2_pool, pfn, nr_pages, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + host_mmu.mm_ops = (struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops) { + .zalloc_pages_exact = host_s2_zalloc_pages_exact, + .zalloc_page = host_s2_zalloc_page, + .free_removed_table = host_s2_free_removed_table, + .phys_to_virt = hyp_phys_to_virt, + .virt_to_phys = hyp_virt_to_phys, + .page_count = hyp_page_count, + .get_page = host_s2_get_page, + .put_page = host_s2_put_page, + }; + + return 0; +} + +static void prepare_host_vtcr(void) +{ + u32 parange, phys_shift; + + /* The host stage 2 is id-mapped, so use parange for T0SZ */ + parange = kvm_get_parange(id_aa64mmfr0_el1_sys_val); + phys_shift = id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(parange); + + host_mmu.arch.vtcr = kvm_get_vtcr(id_aa64mmfr0_el1_sys_val, + id_aa64mmfr1_el1_sys_val, phys_shift); +} + +static bool host_stage2_force_pte_cb(u64 addr, u64 end, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); + +int kvm_host_prepare_stage2(void *pgt_pool_base) +{ + struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = &host_mmu.arch.mmu; + int ret; + + prepare_host_vtcr(); + hyp_spin_lock_init(&host_mmu.lock); + mmu->arch = &host_mmu.arch; + + ret = prepare_s2_pool(pgt_pool_base); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(&host_mmu.pgt, mmu, + &host_mmu.mm_ops, KVM_HOST_S2_FLAGS, + host_stage2_force_pte_cb); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mmu->pgd_phys = __hyp_pa(host_mmu.pgt.pgd); + mmu->pgt = &host_mmu.pgt; + atomic64_set(&mmu->vmid.id, 0); + + return 0; +} + +static bool guest_stage2_force_pte_cb(u64 addr, u64 end, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) +{ + return true; +} + +static void *guest_s2_zalloc_pages_exact(size_t size) +{ + void *addr = hyp_alloc_pages(¤t_vm->pool, get_order(size)); + + WARN_ON(size != (PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size))); + hyp_split_page(hyp_virt_to_page(addr)); + + return addr; +} + +static void guest_s2_free_pages_exact(void *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + u8 order = get_order(size); + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) + hyp_put_page(¤t_vm->pool, addr + (i * PAGE_SIZE)); +} + +static void *guest_s2_zalloc_page(void *mc) +{ + struct hyp_page *p; + void *addr; + + addr = hyp_alloc_pages(¤t_vm->pool, 0); + if (addr) + return addr; + + addr = pop_hyp_memcache(mc, hyp_phys_to_virt); + if (!addr) + return addr; + + memset(addr, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + p = hyp_virt_to_page(addr); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); + p->refcount = 1; + + return addr; +} + +static void guest_s2_get_page(void *addr) +{ + hyp_get_page(¤t_vm->pool, addr); +} + +static void guest_s2_put_page(void *addr) +{ + hyp_put_page(¤t_vm->pool, addr); +} + +static void clean_dcache_guest_page(void *va, size_t size) +{ + __clean_dcache_guest_page(hyp_fixmap_map(__hyp_pa(va)), size); + hyp_fixmap_unmap(); +} + +static void invalidate_icache_guest_page(void *va, size_t size) +{ + __invalidate_icache_guest_page(hyp_fixmap_map(__hyp_pa(va)), size); + hyp_fixmap_unmap(); +} + +int kvm_guest_prepare_stage2(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm, void *pgd) +{ + struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = &vm->kvm.arch.mmu; + unsigned long nr_pages; + int ret; + + nr_pages = kvm_pgtable_stage2_pgd_size(vm->kvm.arch.vtcr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + ret = hyp_pool_init(&vm->pool, hyp_virt_to_pfn(pgd), nr_pages, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + hyp_spin_lock_init(&vm->lock); + vm->mm_ops = (struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops) { + .zalloc_pages_exact = guest_s2_zalloc_pages_exact, + .free_pages_exact = guest_s2_free_pages_exact, + .zalloc_page = guest_s2_zalloc_page, + .phys_to_virt = hyp_phys_to_virt, + .virt_to_phys = hyp_virt_to_phys, + .page_count = hyp_page_count, + .get_page = guest_s2_get_page, + .put_page = guest_s2_put_page, + .dcache_clean_inval_poc = clean_dcache_guest_page, + .icache_inval_pou = invalidate_icache_guest_page, + }; + + guest_lock_component(vm); + ret = __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(mmu->pgt, mmu, &vm->mm_ops, 0, + guest_stage2_force_pte_cb); + guest_unlock_component(vm); + if (ret) + return ret; + + vm->kvm.arch.mmu.pgd_phys = __hyp_pa(vm->pgt.pgd); + + return 0; +} + +void reclaim_guest_pages(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm, struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc) +{ + void *addr; + + /* Dump all pgtable pages in the hyp_pool */ + guest_lock_component(vm); + kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(&vm->pgt); + vm->kvm.arch.mmu.pgd_phys = 0ULL; + guest_unlock_component(vm); + + /* Drain the hyp_pool into the memcache */ + addr = hyp_alloc_pages(&vm->pool, 0); + while (addr) { + memset(hyp_virt_to_page(addr), 0, sizeof(struct hyp_page)); + push_hyp_memcache(mc, addr, hyp_virt_to_phys); + WARN_ON(__pkvm_hyp_donate_host(hyp_virt_to_pfn(addr), 1)); + addr = hyp_alloc_pages(&vm->pool, 0); + } +} + +int __pkvm_prot_finalize(void) +{ + struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = &host_mmu.arch.mmu; + struct kvm_nvhe_init_params *params = this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_init_params); + + if (params->hcr_el2 & HCR_VM) + return -EPERM; + + params->vttbr = kvm_get_vttbr(mmu); + params->vtcr = host_mmu.arch.vtcr; + params->hcr_el2 |= HCR_VM; + kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(params, sizeof(*params)); + + write_sysreg(params->hcr_el2, hcr_el2); + __load_stage2(&host_mmu.arch.mmu, &host_mmu.arch); + + /* + * Make sure to have an ISB before the TLB maintenance below but only + * when __load_stage2() doesn't include one already. + */ + asm(ALTERNATIVE("isb", "nop", ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT)); + + /* Invalidate stale HCR bits that may be cached in TLBs */ + __tlbi(vmalls12e1); + dsb(nsh); + isb(); + + return 0; +} + +static int host_stage2_unmap_dev_all(void) +{ + struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = &host_mmu.pgt; + struct memblock_region *reg; + u64 addr = 0; + int i, ret; + + /* Unmap all non-memory regions to recycle the pages */ + for (i = 0; i < hyp_memblock_nr; i++, addr = reg->base + reg->size) { + reg = &hyp_memory[i]; + ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap(pgt, addr, reg->base - addr); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + return kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap(pgt, addr, BIT(pgt->ia_bits) - addr); +} + +struct kvm_mem_range { + u64 start; + u64 end; +}; + +static struct memblock_region *find_mem_range(phys_addr_t addr, struct kvm_mem_range *range) +{ + int cur, left = 0, right = hyp_memblock_nr; + struct memblock_region *reg; + phys_addr_t end; + + range->start = 0; + range->end = ULONG_MAX; + + /* The list of memblock regions is sorted, binary search it */ + while (left < right) { + cur = (left + right) >> 1; + reg = &hyp_memory[cur]; + end = reg->base + reg->size; + if (addr < reg->base) { + right = cur; + range->end = reg->base; + } else if (addr >= end) { + left = cur + 1; + range->start = end; + } else { + range->start = reg->base; + range->end = end; + return reg; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +bool addr_is_memory(phys_addr_t phys) +{ + struct kvm_mem_range range; + + return !!find_mem_range(phys, &range); +} + +static bool addr_is_allowed_memory(phys_addr_t phys) +{ + struct memblock_region *reg; + struct kvm_mem_range range; + + reg = find_mem_range(phys, &range); + + return reg && !(reg->flags & MEMBLOCK_NOMAP); +} + +static bool is_in_mem_range(u64 addr, struct kvm_mem_range *range) +{ + return range->start <= addr && addr < range->end; +} + +static bool range_is_memory(u64 start, u64 end) +{ + struct kvm_mem_range r; + + if (!find_mem_range(start, &r)) + return false; + + return is_in_mem_range(end - 1, &r); +} + +static inline int __host_stage2_idmap(u64 start, u64 end, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) +{ + return kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(&host_mmu.pgt, start, end - start, start, + prot, &host_s2_pool, 0); +} + +/* + * The pool has been provided with enough pages to cover all of memory with + * page granularity, but it is difficult to know how much of the MMIO range + * we will need to cover upfront, so we may need to 'recycle' the pages if we + * run out. + */ +#define host_stage2_try(fn, ...) \ + ({ \ + int __ret; \ + hyp_assert_lock_held(&host_mmu.lock); \ + __ret = fn(__VA_ARGS__); \ + if (__ret == -ENOMEM) { \ + __ret = host_stage2_unmap_dev_all(); \ + if (!__ret) \ + __ret = fn(__VA_ARGS__); \ + } \ + __ret; \ + }) + +static inline bool range_included(struct kvm_mem_range *child, + struct kvm_mem_range *parent) +{ + return parent->start <= child->start && child->end <= parent->end; +} + +static int host_stage2_adjust_range(u64 addr, struct kvm_mem_range *range) +{ + struct kvm_mem_range cur; + kvm_pte_t pte; + u32 level; + int ret; + + hyp_assert_lock_held(&host_mmu.lock); + ret = kvm_pgtable_get_leaf(&host_mmu.pgt, addr, &pte, &level); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (kvm_pte_valid(pte)) + return -EAGAIN; + + if (pte) + return -EPERM; + + do { + u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(level); + cur.start = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, granule); + cur.end = cur.start + granule; + level++; + } while ((level < KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS) && + !(kvm_level_supports_block_mapping(level) && + range_included(&cur, range))); + + *range = cur; + + return 0; +} + +int host_stage2_idmap_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) +{ + return host_stage2_try(__host_stage2_idmap, addr, addr + size, prot); +} + +int host_stage2_set_owner_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, u8 owner_id) +{ + return host_stage2_try(kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner, &host_mmu.pgt, + addr, size, &host_s2_pool, owner_id); +} + +static bool host_stage2_force_pte_cb(u64 addr, u64 end, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) +{ + /* + * Block mappings must be used with care in the host stage-2 as a + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() operation targeting a page in the range of + * an existing block will delete the block under the assumption that + * mappings in the rest of the block range can always be rebuilt lazily. + * That assumption is correct for the host stage-2 with RWX mappings + * targeting memory or RW mappings targeting MMIO ranges (see + * host_stage2_idmap() below which implements some of the host memory + * abort logic). However, this is not safe for any other mappings where + * the host stage-2 page-table is in fact the only place where this + * state is stored. In all those cases, it is safer to use page-level + * mappings, hence avoiding to lose the state because of side-effects in + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(). + */ + if (range_is_memory(addr, end)) + return prot != PKVM_HOST_MEM_PROT; + else + return prot != PKVM_HOST_MMIO_PROT; +} + +static int host_stage2_idmap(u64 addr) +{ + struct kvm_mem_range range; + bool is_memory = !!find_mem_range(addr, &range); + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot; + int ret; + + prot = is_memory ? PKVM_HOST_MEM_PROT : PKVM_HOST_MMIO_PROT; + + host_lock_component(); + ret = host_stage2_adjust_range(addr, &range); + if (ret) + goto unlock; + + ret = host_stage2_idmap_locked(range.start, range.end - range.start, prot); +unlock: + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} + +void handle_host_mem_abort(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info fault; + u64 esr, addr; + int ret = 0; + + esr = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ESR); + BUG_ON(!__get_fault_info(esr, &fault)); + + addr = (fault.hpfar_el2 & HPFAR_MASK) << 8; + ret = host_stage2_idmap(addr); + BUG_ON(ret && ret != -EAGAIN); +} + +struct pkvm_mem_transition { + u64 nr_pages; + + struct { + enum pkvm_component_id id; + /* Address in the initiator's address space */ + u64 addr; + + union { + struct { + /* Address in the completer's address space */ + u64 completer_addr; + } host; + struct { + u64 completer_addr; + } hyp; + }; + } initiator; + + struct { + enum pkvm_component_id id; + } completer; +}; + +struct pkvm_mem_share { + const struct pkvm_mem_transition tx; + const enum kvm_pgtable_prot completer_prot; +}; + +struct pkvm_mem_donation { + const struct pkvm_mem_transition tx; +}; + +struct check_walk_data { + enum pkvm_page_state desired; + enum pkvm_page_state (*get_page_state)(kvm_pte_t pte); +}; + +static int __check_page_state_visitor(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) +{ + struct check_walk_data *d = ctx->arg; + + if (kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old) && !addr_is_allowed_memory(kvm_pte_to_phys(ctx->old))) + return -EINVAL; + + return d->get_page_state(ctx->old) == d->desired ? 0 : -EPERM; +} + +static int check_page_state_range(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, + struct check_walk_data *data) +{ + struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { + .cb = __check_page_state_visitor, + .arg = data, + .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF, + }; + + return kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, addr, size, &walker); +} + +static enum pkvm_page_state host_get_page_state(kvm_pte_t pte) +{ + if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte) && pte) + return PKVM_NOPAGE; + + return pkvm_getstate(kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot(pte)); +} + +static int __host_check_page_state_range(u64 addr, u64 size, + enum pkvm_page_state state) +{ + struct check_walk_data d = { + .desired = state, + .get_page_state = host_get_page_state, + }; + + hyp_assert_lock_held(&host_mmu.lock); + return check_page_state_range(&host_mmu.pgt, addr, size, &d); +} + +static int __host_set_page_state_range(u64 addr, u64 size, + enum pkvm_page_state state) +{ + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = pkvm_mkstate(PKVM_HOST_MEM_PROT, state); + + return host_stage2_idmap_locked(addr, size, prot); +} + +static int host_request_owned_transition(u64 *completer_addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + u64 addr = tx->initiator.addr; + + *completer_addr = tx->initiator.host.completer_addr; + return __host_check_page_state_range(addr, size, PKVM_PAGE_OWNED); +} + +static int host_request_unshare(u64 *completer_addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + u64 addr = tx->initiator.addr; + + *completer_addr = tx->initiator.host.completer_addr; + return __host_check_page_state_range(addr, size, PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_OWNED); +} + +static int host_initiate_share(u64 *completer_addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + u64 addr = tx->initiator.addr; + + *completer_addr = tx->initiator.host.completer_addr; + return __host_set_page_state_range(addr, size, PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_OWNED); +} + +static int host_initiate_unshare(u64 *completer_addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + u64 addr = tx->initiator.addr; + + *completer_addr = tx->initiator.host.completer_addr; + return __host_set_page_state_range(addr, size, PKVM_PAGE_OWNED); +} + +static int host_initiate_donation(u64 *completer_addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u8 owner_id = tx->completer.id; + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + + *completer_addr = tx->initiator.host.completer_addr; + return host_stage2_set_owner_locked(tx->initiator.addr, size, owner_id); +} + +static bool __host_ack_skip_pgtable_check(const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + return !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG) || + tx->initiator.id != PKVM_ID_HYP); +} + +static int __host_ack_transition(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx, + enum pkvm_page_state state) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + + if (__host_ack_skip_pgtable_check(tx)) + return 0; + + return __host_check_page_state_range(addr, size, state); +} + +static int host_ack_donation(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + return __host_ack_transition(addr, tx, PKVM_NOPAGE); +} + +static int host_complete_donation(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + u8 host_id = tx->completer.id; + + return host_stage2_set_owner_locked(addr, size, host_id); +} + +static enum pkvm_page_state hyp_get_page_state(kvm_pte_t pte) +{ + if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) + return PKVM_NOPAGE; + + return pkvm_getstate(kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot(pte)); +} + +static int __hyp_check_page_state_range(u64 addr, u64 size, + enum pkvm_page_state state) +{ + struct check_walk_data d = { + .desired = state, + .get_page_state = hyp_get_page_state, + }; + + hyp_assert_lock_held(&pkvm_pgd_lock); + return check_page_state_range(&pkvm_pgtable, addr, size, &d); +} + +static int hyp_request_donation(u64 *completer_addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + u64 addr = tx->initiator.addr; + + *completer_addr = tx->initiator.hyp.completer_addr; + return __hyp_check_page_state_range(addr, size, PKVM_PAGE_OWNED); +} + +static int hyp_initiate_donation(u64 *completer_addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + int ret; + + *completer_addr = tx->initiator.hyp.completer_addr; + ret = kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap(&pkvm_pgtable, tx->initiator.addr, size); + return (ret != size) ? -EFAULT : 0; +} + +static bool __hyp_ack_skip_pgtable_check(const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + return !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG) || + tx->initiator.id != PKVM_ID_HOST); +} + +static int hyp_ack_share(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot perms) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + + if (perms != PAGE_HYP) + return -EPERM; + + if (__hyp_ack_skip_pgtable_check(tx)) + return 0; + + return __hyp_check_page_state_range(addr, size, PKVM_NOPAGE); +} + +static int hyp_ack_unshare(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + + if (tx->initiator.id == PKVM_ID_HOST && hyp_page_count((void *)addr)) + return -EBUSY; + + if (__hyp_ack_skip_pgtable_check(tx)) + return 0; + + return __hyp_check_page_state_range(addr, size, + PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_BORROWED); +} + +static int hyp_ack_donation(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + + if (__hyp_ack_skip_pgtable_check(tx)) + return 0; + + return __hyp_check_page_state_range(addr, size, PKVM_NOPAGE); +} + +static int hyp_complete_share(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot perms) +{ + void *start = (void *)addr, *end = start + (tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE); + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot; + + prot = pkvm_mkstate(perms, PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_BORROWED); + return pkvm_create_mappings_locked(start, end, prot); +} + +static int hyp_complete_unshare(u64 addr, const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + u64 size = tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + int ret = kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap(&pkvm_pgtable, addr, size); + + return (ret != size) ? -EFAULT : 0; +} + +static int hyp_complete_donation(u64 addr, + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx) +{ + void *start = (void *)addr, *end = start + (tx->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE); + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = pkvm_mkstate(PAGE_HYP, PKVM_PAGE_OWNED); + + return pkvm_create_mappings_locked(start, end, prot); +} + +static int check_share(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) +{ + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx = &share->tx; + u64 completer_addr; + int ret; + + switch (tx->initiator.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_request_owned_transition(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (tx->completer.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_ack_share(completer_addr, tx, share->completer_prot); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int __do_share(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) +{ + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx = &share->tx; + u64 completer_addr; + int ret; + + switch (tx->initiator.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_initiate_share(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (tx->completer.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_complete_share(completer_addr, tx, share->completer_prot); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * do_share(): + * + * The page owner grants access to another component with a given set + * of permissions. + * + * Initiator: OWNED => SHARED_OWNED + * Completer: NOPAGE => SHARED_BORROWED + */ +static int do_share(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) +{ + int ret; + + ret = check_share(share); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return WARN_ON(__do_share(share)); +} + +static int check_unshare(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) +{ + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx = &share->tx; + u64 completer_addr; + int ret; + + switch (tx->initiator.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_request_unshare(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (tx->completer.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_ack_unshare(completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int __do_unshare(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) +{ + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx = &share->tx; + u64 completer_addr; + int ret; + + switch (tx->initiator.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_initiate_unshare(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (tx->completer.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_complete_unshare(completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * do_unshare(): + * + * The page owner revokes access from another component for a range of + * pages which were previously shared using do_share(). + * + * Initiator: SHARED_OWNED => OWNED + * Completer: SHARED_BORROWED => NOPAGE + */ +static int do_unshare(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) +{ + int ret; + + ret = check_unshare(share); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return WARN_ON(__do_unshare(share)); +} + +static int check_donation(struct pkvm_mem_donation *donation) +{ + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx = &donation->tx; + u64 completer_addr; + int ret; + + switch (tx->initiator.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_request_owned_transition(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_request_donation(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (tx->completer.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_ack_donation(completer_addr, tx); + break; + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_ack_donation(completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int __do_donate(struct pkvm_mem_donation *donation) +{ + const struct pkvm_mem_transition *tx = &donation->tx; + u64 completer_addr; + int ret; + + switch (tx->initiator.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_initiate_donation(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_initiate_donation(&completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (tx->completer.id) { + case PKVM_ID_HOST: + ret = host_complete_donation(completer_addr, tx); + break; + case PKVM_ID_HYP: + ret = hyp_complete_donation(completer_addr, tx); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * do_donate(): + * + * The page owner transfers ownership to another component, losing access + * as a consequence. + * + * Initiator: OWNED => NOPAGE + * Completer: NOPAGE => OWNED + */ +static int do_donate(struct pkvm_mem_donation *donation) +{ + int ret; + + ret = check_donation(donation); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return WARN_ON(__do_donate(donation)); +} + +int __pkvm_host_share_hyp(u64 pfn) +{ + int ret; + u64 host_addr = hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn); + u64 hyp_addr = (u64)__hyp_va(host_addr); + struct pkvm_mem_share share = { + .tx = { + .nr_pages = 1, + .initiator = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HOST, + .addr = host_addr, + .host = { + .completer_addr = hyp_addr, + }, + }, + .completer = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HYP, + }, + }, + .completer_prot = PAGE_HYP, + }; + + host_lock_component(); + hyp_lock_component(); + + ret = do_share(&share); + + hyp_unlock_component(); + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} + +int __pkvm_host_unshare_hyp(u64 pfn) +{ + int ret; + u64 host_addr = hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn); + u64 hyp_addr = (u64)__hyp_va(host_addr); + struct pkvm_mem_share share = { + .tx = { + .nr_pages = 1, + .initiator = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HOST, + .addr = host_addr, + .host = { + .completer_addr = hyp_addr, + }, + }, + .completer = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HYP, + }, + }, + .completer_prot = PAGE_HYP, + }; + + host_lock_component(); + hyp_lock_component(); + + ret = do_unshare(&share); + + hyp_unlock_component(); + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} + +int __pkvm_host_donate_hyp(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages) +{ + int ret; + u64 host_addr = hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn); + u64 hyp_addr = (u64)__hyp_va(host_addr); + struct pkvm_mem_donation donation = { + .tx = { + .nr_pages = nr_pages, + .initiator = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HOST, + .addr = host_addr, + .host = { + .completer_addr = hyp_addr, + }, + }, + .completer = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HYP, + }, + }, + }; + + host_lock_component(); + hyp_lock_component(); + + ret = do_donate(&donation); + + hyp_unlock_component(); + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} + +int __pkvm_hyp_donate_host(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages) +{ + int ret; + u64 host_addr = hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn); + u64 hyp_addr = (u64)__hyp_va(host_addr); + struct pkvm_mem_donation donation = { + .tx = { + .nr_pages = nr_pages, + .initiator = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HYP, + .addr = hyp_addr, + .hyp = { + .completer_addr = host_addr, + }, + }, + .completer = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HOST, + }, + }, + }; + + host_lock_component(); + hyp_lock_component(); + + ret = do_donate(&donation); + + hyp_unlock_component(); + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} + +int hyp_pin_shared_mem(void *from, void *to) +{ + u64 cur, start = ALIGN_DOWN((u64)from, PAGE_SIZE); + u64 end = PAGE_ALIGN((u64)to); + u64 size = end - start; + int ret; + + host_lock_component(); + hyp_lock_component(); + + ret = __host_check_page_state_range(__hyp_pa(start), size, + PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_OWNED); + if (ret) + goto unlock; + + ret = __hyp_check_page_state_range(start, size, + PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_BORROWED); + if (ret) + goto unlock; + + for (cur = start; cur < end; cur += PAGE_SIZE) + hyp_page_ref_inc(hyp_virt_to_page(cur)); + +unlock: + hyp_unlock_component(); + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} + +void hyp_unpin_shared_mem(void *from, void *to) +{ + u64 cur, start = ALIGN_DOWN((u64)from, PAGE_SIZE); + u64 end = PAGE_ALIGN((u64)to); + + host_lock_component(); + hyp_lock_component(); + + for (cur = start; cur < end; cur += PAGE_SIZE) + hyp_page_ref_dec(hyp_virt_to_page(cur)); + + hyp_unlock_component(); + host_unlock_component(); +} |