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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/x86/mm/extable.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/extable.c341
1 files changed, 341 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..60814e110
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/extable.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
+#include <asm/sev.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/insn-eval.h>
+#include <asm/sgx.h>
+
+static inline unsigned long *pt_regs_nr(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr)
+{
+ int reg_offset = pt_regs_offset(regs, nr);
+ static unsigned long __dummy;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_offset < 0))
+ return &__dummy;
+
+ return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + reg_offset);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+ex_fixup_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *e,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (e->data & EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX)
+ regs->ax = 0;
+ if (e->data & EX_FLAG_CLEAR_DX)
+ regs->dx = 0;
+
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(e);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the *very* rare case where we do a "load_unaligned_zeropad()"
+ * and it's a page crosser into a non-existent page.
+ *
+ * This happens when we optimistically load a pathname a word-at-a-time
+ * and the name is less than the full word and the next page is not
+ * mapped. Typically that only happens for CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC.
+ *
+ * NOTE! The faulting address is always a 'mov mem,reg' type instruction
+ * of size 'long', and the exception fixup must always point to right
+ * after the instruction.
+ */
+static bool ex_handler_zeropad(const struct exception_table_entry *e,
+ struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ struct insn insn;
+ const unsigned long mask = sizeof(long) - 1;
+ unsigned long offset, addr, next_ip, len;
+ unsigned long *reg;
+
+ next_ip = ex_fixup_addr(e);
+ len = next_ip - regs->ip;
+ if (len > MAX_INSN_SIZE)
+ return false;
+
+ if (insn_decode(&insn, (void *) regs->ip, len, INSN_MODE_KERN))
+ return false;
+ if (insn.length != len)
+ return false;
+
+ if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] != 0x8b)
+ return false;
+ if (insn.opnd_bytes != sizeof(long))
+ return false;
+
+ addr = (unsigned long) insn_get_addr_ref(&insn, regs);
+ if (addr == ~0ul)
+ return false;
+
+ offset = addr & mask;
+ addr = addr & ~mask;
+ if (fault_addr != addr + sizeof(long))
+ return false;
+
+ reg = insn_get_modrm_reg_ptr(&insn, regs);
+ if (!reg)
+ return false;
+
+ *reg = *(unsigned long *)addr >> (offset * 8);
+ return ex_handler_default(e, regs);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ regs->ax = trapnr;
+ return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_sgx(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ regs->ax = trapnr | SGX_ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG;
+ return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handler for when we fail to restore a task's FPU state. We should never get
+ * here because the FPU state of a task using the FPU (task->thread.fpu.state)
+ * should always be valid. However, past bugs have allowed userspace to set
+ * reserved bits in the XSAVE area using PTRACE_SETREGSET or sys_rt_sigreturn().
+ * These caused XRSTOR to fail when switching to the task, leaking the FPU
+ * registers of the task previously executing on the CPU. Mitigate this class
+ * of vulnerability by restoring from the initial state (essentially, zeroing
+ * out all the FPU registers) if we can't restore from the task's FPU state.
+ */
+static bool ex_handler_fprestore(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Bad FPU state detected at %pB, reinitializing FPU registers.",
+ (void *)instruction_pointer(regs));
+
+ fpu_reset_from_exception_fixup();
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_uaccess(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(trapnr == X86_TRAP_GP, "General protection fault in user access. Non-canonical address?");
+ return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_copy(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(trapnr == X86_TRAP_GP, "General protection fault in user access. Non-canonical address?");
+ return ex_handler_fault(fixup, regs, trapnr);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_msr(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, bool wrmsr, bool safe, int reg)
+{
+ if (__ONCE_LITE_IF(!safe && wrmsr)) {
+ pr_warn("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx,
+ (unsigned int)regs->ax, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
+ show_stack_regs(regs);
+ }
+
+ if (__ONCE_LITE_IF(!safe && !wrmsr)) {
+ pr_warn("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
+ show_stack_regs(regs);
+ }
+
+ if (!wrmsr) {
+ /* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */
+ regs->ax = 0;
+ regs->dx = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (safe)
+ *pt_regs_nr(regs, reg) = -EIO;
+
+ return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_clear_fs(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG))
+ asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (__USER_DS));
+ asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (0));
+ return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_imm_reg(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int reg, int imm)
+{
+ *pt_regs_nr(regs, reg) = (long)imm;
+ return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_ucopy_len(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, int reg, int imm)
+{
+ regs->cx = imm * regs->cx + *pt_regs_nr(regs, reg);
+ return ex_handler_uaccess(fixup, regs, trapnr);
+}
+
+int ex_get_fixup_type(unsigned long ip)
+{
+ const struct exception_table_entry *e = search_exception_tables(ip);
+
+ return e ? FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_TYPE_MASK, e->data) : EX_TYPE_NONE;
+}
+
+int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ const struct exception_table_entry *e;
+ int type, reg, imm;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS
+ if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) {
+ extern u32 pnp_bios_fault_eip, pnp_bios_fault_esp;
+ extern u32 pnp_bios_is_utter_crap;
+ pnp_bios_is_utter_crap = 1;
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "PNPBIOS fault.. attempting recovery.\n");
+ __asm__ volatile(
+ "movl %0, %%esp\n\t"
+ "jmp *%1\n\t"
+ : : "g" (pnp_bios_fault_esp), "g" (pnp_bios_fault_eip));
+ panic("do_trap: can't hit this");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ e = search_exception_tables(regs->ip);
+ if (!e)
+ return 0;
+
+ type = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_TYPE_MASK, e->data);
+ reg = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_REG_MASK, e->data);
+ imm = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_IMM_MASK, e->data);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case EX_TYPE_DEFAULT:
+ case EX_TYPE_DEFAULT_MCE_SAFE:
+ return ex_handler_default(e, regs);
+ case EX_TYPE_FAULT:
+ case EX_TYPE_FAULT_MCE_SAFE:
+ return ex_handler_fault(e, regs, trapnr);
+ case EX_TYPE_UACCESS:
+ return ex_handler_uaccess(e, regs, trapnr);
+ case EX_TYPE_COPY:
+ return ex_handler_copy(e, regs, trapnr);
+ case EX_TYPE_CLEAR_FS:
+ return ex_handler_clear_fs(e, regs);
+ case EX_TYPE_FPU_RESTORE:
+ return ex_handler_fprestore(e, regs);
+ case EX_TYPE_BPF:
+ return ex_handler_bpf(e, regs);
+ case EX_TYPE_WRMSR:
+ return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, true, false, reg);
+ case EX_TYPE_RDMSR:
+ return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, false, false, reg);
+ case EX_TYPE_WRMSR_SAFE:
+ return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, true, true, reg);
+ case EX_TYPE_RDMSR_SAFE:
+ return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, false, true, reg);
+ case EX_TYPE_WRMSR_IN_MCE:
+ ex_handler_msr_mce(regs, true);
+ break;
+ case EX_TYPE_RDMSR_IN_MCE:
+ ex_handler_msr_mce(regs, false);
+ break;
+ case EX_TYPE_POP_REG:
+ regs->sp += sizeof(long);
+ fallthrough;
+ case EX_TYPE_IMM_REG:
+ return ex_handler_imm_reg(e, regs, reg, imm);
+ case EX_TYPE_FAULT_SGX:
+ return ex_handler_sgx(e, regs, trapnr);
+ case EX_TYPE_UCOPY_LEN:
+ return ex_handler_ucopy_len(e, regs, trapnr, reg, imm);
+ case EX_TYPE_ZEROPAD:
+ return ex_handler_zeropad(e, regs, fault_addr);
+ }
+ BUG();
+}
+
+extern unsigned int early_recursion_flag;
+
+/* Restricted version used during very early boot */
+void __init early_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ /* Ignore early NMIs. */
+ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_NMI)
+ return;
+
+ if (early_recursion_flag > 2)
+ goto halt_loop;
+
+ /*
+ * Old CPUs leave the high bits of CS on the stack
+ * undefined. I'm not sure which CPUs do this, but at least
+ * the 486 DX works this way.
+ * Xen pv domains are not using the default __KERNEL_CS.
+ */
+ if (!xen_pv_domain() && regs->cs != __KERNEL_CS)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /*
+ * The full exception fixup machinery is available as soon as
+ * the early IDT is loaded. This means that it is the
+ * responsibility of extable users to either function correctly
+ * when handlers are invoked early or to simply avoid causing
+ * exceptions before they're ready to handle them.
+ *
+ * This is better than filtering which handlers can be used,
+ * because refusing to call a handler here is guaranteed to
+ * result in a hard-to-debug panic.
+ *
+ * Keep in mind that not all vectors actually get here. Early
+ * page faults, for example, are special.
+ */
+ if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr, regs->orig_ax, 0))
+ return;
+
+ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_UD) {
+ if (report_bug(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
+ /* Skip the ud2. */
+ regs->ip += LEN_UD2;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this was a BUG and report_bug returns or if this
+ * was just a normal #UD, we want to continue onward and
+ * crash.
+ */
+ }
+
+fail:
+ early_printk("PANIC: early exception 0x%02x IP %lx:%lx error %lx cr2 0x%lx\n",
+ (unsigned)trapnr, (unsigned long)regs->cs, regs->ip,
+ regs->orig_ax, read_cr2());
+
+ show_regs(regs);
+
+halt_loop:
+ while (true)
+ halt();
+}