Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 580 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/hctr2.c b/crypto/hctr2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6f4c1884d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/hctr2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * HCTR2 length-preserving encryption mode
+ *
+ * Copyright 2021 Google LLC
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * HCTR2 is a length-preserving encryption mode that is efficient on
+ * processors with instructions to accelerate AES and carryless
+ * multiplication, e.g. x86 processors with AES-NI and CLMUL, and ARM
+ * processors with the ARMv8 crypto extensions.
+ *
+ * For more details, see the paper: "Length-preserving encryption with HCTR2"
+ * (https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1441.pdf)
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/internal/cipher.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
+#include <crypto/polyval.h>
+#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#define BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE		16
+
+/*
+ * The specification allows variable-length tweaks, but Linux's crypto API
+ * currently only allows algorithms to support a single length.  The "natural"
+ * tweak length for HCTR2 is 16, since that fits into one POLYVAL block for
+ * the best performance.  But longer tweaks are useful for fscrypt, to avoid
+ * needing to derive per-file keys.  So instead we use two blocks, or 32 bytes.
+ */
+#define TWEAK_SIZE		32
+
+struct hctr2_instance_ctx {
+	struct crypto_cipher_spawn blockcipher_spawn;
+	struct crypto_skcipher_spawn xctr_spawn;
+	struct crypto_shash_spawn polyval_spawn;
+};
+
+struct hctr2_tfm_ctx {
+	struct crypto_cipher *blockcipher;
+	struct crypto_skcipher *xctr;
+	struct crypto_shash *polyval;
+	u8 L[BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	int hashed_tweak_offset;
+	/*
+	 * This struct is allocated with extra space for two exported hash
+	 * states.  Since the hash state size is not known at compile-time, we
+	 * can't add these to the struct directly.
+	 *
+	 * hashed_tweaklen_divisible;
+	 * hashed_tweaklen_remainder;
+	 */
+};
+
+struct hctr2_request_ctx {
+	u8 first_block[BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u8 xctr_iv[BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	struct scatterlist *bulk_part_dst;
+	struct scatterlist *bulk_part_src;
+	struct scatterlist sg_src[2];
+	struct scatterlist sg_dst[2];
+	/*
+	 * Sub-request sizes are unknown at compile-time, so they need to go
+	 * after the members with known sizes.
+	 */
+	union {
+		struct shash_desc hash_desc;
+		struct skcipher_request xctr_req;
+	} u;
+	/*
+	 * This struct is allocated with extra space for one exported hash
+	 * state.  Since the hash state size is not known at compile-time, we
+	 * can't add it to the struct directly.
+	 *
+	 * hashed_tweak;
+	 */
+};
+
+static inline u8 *hctr2_hashed_tweaklen(const struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx,
+					bool has_remainder)
+{
+	u8 *p = (u8 *)tctx + sizeof(*tctx);
+
+	if (has_remainder) /* For messages not a multiple of block length */
+		p += crypto_shash_statesize(tctx->polyval);
+	return p;
+}
+
+static inline u8 *hctr2_hashed_tweak(const struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx,
+				     struct hctr2_request_ctx *rctx)
+{
+	return (u8 *)rctx + tctx->hashed_tweak_offset;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The input data for each HCTR2 hash step begins with a 16-byte block that
+ * contains the tweak length and a flag that indicates whether the input is evenly
+ * divisible into blocks.  Since this implementation only supports one tweak
+ * length, we precompute the two hash states resulting from hashing the two
+ * possible values of this initial block.  This reduces by one block the amount of
+ * data that needs to be hashed for each encryption/decryption
+ *
+ * These precomputed hashes are stored in hctr2_tfm_ctx.
+ */
+static int hctr2_hash_tweaklen(struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx, bool has_remainder)
+{
+	SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm->polyval);
+	__le64 tweak_length_block[2];
+	int err;
+
+	shash->tfm = tctx->polyval;
+	memset(tweak_length_block, 0, sizeof(tweak_length_block));
+
+	tweak_length_block[0] = cpu_to_le64(TWEAK_SIZE * 8 * 2 + 2 + has_remainder);
+	err = crypto_shash_init(shash);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	err = crypto_shash_update(shash, (u8 *)tweak_length_block,
+				  POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	return crypto_shash_export(shash, hctr2_hashed_tweaklen(tctx, has_remainder));
+}
+
+static int hctr2_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	u8 hbar[BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	int err;
+
+	crypto_cipher_clear_flags(tctx->blockcipher, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	crypto_cipher_set_flags(tctx->blockcipher,
+				crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) &
+				CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(tctx->blockcipher, key, keylen);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(tctx->xctr, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(tctx->xctr,
+				  crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) &
+				  CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tctx->xctr, key, keylen);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	memset(hbar, 0, sizeof(hbar));
+	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tctx->blockcipher, hbar, hbar);
+
+	memset(tctx->L, 0, sizeof(tctx->L));
+	tctx->L[0] = 0x01;
+	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tctx->blockcipher, tctx->L, tctx->L);
+
+	crypto_shash_clear_flags(tctx->polyval, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	crypto_shash_set_flags(tctx->polyval, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) &
+			       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	err = crypto_shash_setkey(tctx->polyval, hbar, BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	memzero_explicit(hbar, sizeof(hbar));
+
+	return hctr2_hash_tweaklen(tctx, true) ?: hctr2_hash_tweaklen(tctx, false);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_hash_tweak(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+	const struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	struct hctr2_request_ctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+	struct shash_desc *hash_desc = &rctx->u.hash_desc;
+	int err;
+	bool has_remainder = req->cryptlen % POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+	hash_desc->tfm = tctx->polyval;
+	err = crypto_shash_import(hash_desc, hctr2_hashed_tweaklen(tctx, has_remainder));
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	err = crypto_shash_update(hash_desc, req->iv, TWEAK_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	// Store the hashed tweak, since we need it when computing both
+	// H(T || N) and H(T || V).
+	return crypto_shash_export(hash_desc, hctr2_hashed_tweak(tctx, rctx));
+}
+
+static int hctr2_hash_message(struct skcipher_request *req,
+			      struct scatterlist *sgl,
+			      u8 digest[POLYVAL_DIGEST_SIZE])
+{
+	static const u8 padding[BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE] = { 0x1 };
+	struct hctr2_request_ctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+	struct shash_desc *hash_desc = &rctx->u.hash_desc;
+	const unsigned int bulk_len = req->cryptlen - BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
+	unsigned int remainder = bulk_len % BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	int i;
+	int err = 0;
+	int n = 0;
+
+	sg_miter_start(&miter, sgl, sg_nents(sgl),
+		       SG_MITER_FROM_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
+	for (i = 0; i < bulk_len; i += n) {
+		sg_miter_next(&miter);
+		n = min_t(unsigned int, miter.length, bulk_len - i);
+		err = crypto_shash_update(hash_desc, miter.addr, n);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+	}
+	sg_miter_stop(&miter);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (remainder) {
+		err = crypto_shash_update(hash_desc, padding,
+					  BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE - remainder);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return crypto_shash_final(hash_desc, digest);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_finish(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+	const struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	struct hctr2_request_ctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+	u8 digest[POLYVAL_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	struct shash_desc *hash_desc = &rctx->u.hash_desc;
+	int err;
+
+	// U = UU ^ H(T || V)
+	// or M = MM ^ H(T || N)
+	hash_desc->tfm = tctx->polyval;
+	err = crypto_shash_import(hash_desc, hctr2_hashed_tweak(tctx, rctx));
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	err = hctr2_hash_message(req, rctx->bulk_part_dst, digest);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	crypto_xor(rctx->first_block, digest, BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	// Copy U (or M) into dst scatterlist
+	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(rctx->first_block, req->dst,
+				 0, BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void hctr2_xctr_done(void *data, int err)
+{
+	struct skcipher_request *req = data;
+
+	if (!err)
+		err = hctr2_finish(req);
+
+	skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req, bool enc)
+{
+	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+	const struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	struct hctr2_request_ctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+	u8 digest[POLYVAL_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	int bulk_len = req->cryptlen - BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	int err;
+
+	// Requests must be at least one block
+	if (req->cryptlen < BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	// Copy M (or U) into a temporary buffer
+	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(rctx->first_block, req->src,
+				 0, BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
+
+	// Create scatterlists for N and V
+	rctx->bulk_part_src = scatterwalk_ffwd(rctx->sg_src, req->src,
+					       BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	rctx->bulk_part_dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(rctx->sg_dst, req->dst,
+					       BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	// MM = M ^ H(T || N)
+	// or UU = U ^ H(T || V)
+	err = hctr2_hash_tweak(req);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	err = hctr2_hash_message(req, rctx->bulk_part_src, digest);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	crypto_xor(digest, rctx->first_block, BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	// UU = E(MM)
+	// or MM = D(UU)
+	if (enc)
+		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tctx->blockcipher, rctx->first_block,
+					  digest);
+	else
+		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tctx->blockcipher, rctx->first_block,
+					  digest);
+
+	// S = MM ^ UU ^ L
+	crypto_xor(digest, rctx->first_block, BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	crypto_xor_cpy(rctx->xctr_iv, digest, tctx->L, BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	// V = XCTR(S, N)
+	// or N = XCTR(S, V)
+	skcipher_request_set_tfm(&rctx->u.xctr_req, tctx->xctr);
+	skcipher_request_set_crypt(&rctx->u.xctr_req, rctx->bulk_part_src,
+				   rctx->bulk_part_dst, bulk_len,
+				   rctx->xctr_iv);
+	skcipher_request_set_callback(&rctx->u.xctr_req,
+				      req->base.flags,
+				      hctr2_xctr_done, req);
+	return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&rctx->u.xctr_req) ?:
+		hctr2_finish(req);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	return hctr2_crypt(req, true);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	return hctr2_crypt(req, false);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
+{
+	struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
+	struct hctr2_instance_ctx *ictx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
+	struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	struct crypto_skcipher *xctr;
+	struct crypto_cipher *blockcipher;
+	struct crypto_shash *polyval;
+	unsigned int subreq_size;
+	int err;
+
+	xctr = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->xctr_spawn);
+	if (IS_ERR(xctr))
+		return PTR_ERR(xctr);
+
+	blockcipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(&ictx->blockcipher_spawn);
+	if (IS_ERR(blockcipher)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(blockcipher);
+		goto err_free_xctr;
+	}
+
+	polyval = crypto_spawn_shash(&ictx->polyval_spawn);
+	if (IS_ERR(polyval)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(polyval);
+		goto err_free_blockcipher;
+	}
+
+	tctx->xctr = xctr;
+	tctx->blockcipher = blockcipher;
+	tctx->polyval = polyval;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct hctr2_request_ctx, u) !=
+				 sizeof(struct hctr2_request_ctx));
+	subreq_size = max(sizeof_field(struct hctr2_request_ctx, u.hash_desc) +
+			  crypto_shash_descsize(polyval),
+			  sizeof_field(struct hctr2_request_ctx, u.xctr_req) +
+			  crypto_skcipher_reqsize(xctr));
+
+	tctx->hashed_tweak_offset = offsetof(struct hctr2_request_ctx, u) +
+				    subreq_size;
+	crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, tctx->hashed_tweak_offset +
+				    crypto_shash_statesize(polyval));
+	return 0;
+
+err_free_blockcipher:
+	crypto_free_cipher(blockcipher);
+err_free_xctr:
+	crypto_free_skcipher(xctr);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void hctr2_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
+{
+	struct hctr2_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+
+	crypto_free_cipher(tctx->blockcipher);
+	crypto_free_skcipher(tctx->xctr);
+	crypto_free_shash(tctx->polyval);
+}
+
+static void hctr2_free_instance(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
+{
+	struct hctr2_instance_ctx *ictx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
+
+	crypto_drop_cipher(&ictx->blockcipher_spawn);
+	crypto_drop_skcipher(&ictx->xctr_spawn);
+	crypto_drop_shash(&ictx->polyval_spawn);
+	kfree(inst);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_create_common(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
+			       struct rtattr **tb,
+			       const char *xctr_name,
+			       const char *polyval_name)
+{
+	u32 mask;
+	struct skcipher_instance *inst;
+	struct hctr2_instance_ctx *ictx;
+	struct skcipher_alg *xctr_alg;
+	struct crypto_alg *blockcipher_alg;
+	struct shash_alg *polyval_alg;
+	char blockcipher_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
+	int len;
+	int err;
+
+	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER, &mask);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ictx), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!inst)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ictx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
+
+	/* Stream cipher, xctr(block_cipher) */
+	err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ictx->xctr_spawn,
+				   skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
+				   xctr_name, 0, mask);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	xctr_alg = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(&ictx->xctr_spawn);
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (strncmp(xctr_alg->base.cra_name, "xctr(", 5))
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	len = strscpy(blockcipher_name, xctr_alg->base.cra_name + 5,
+		      sizeof(blockcipher_name));
+	if (len < 1)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	if (blockcipher_name[len - 1] != ')')
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	blockcipher_name[len - 1] = 0;
+
+	/* Block cipher, e.g. "aes" */
+	err = crypto_grab_cipher(&ictx->blockcipher_spawn,
+				 skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
+				 blockcipher_name, 0, mask);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	blockcipher_alg = crypto_spawn_cipher_alg(&ictx->blockcipher_spawn);
+
+	/* Require blocksize of 16 bytes */
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (blockcipher_alg->cra_blocksize != BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+
+	/* Polyval ε-∆U hash function */
+	err = crypto_grab_shash(&ictx->polyval_spawn,
+				skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
+				polyval_name, 0, mask);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	polyval_alg = crypto_spawn_shash_alg(&ictx->polyval_spawn);
+
+	/* Ensure Polyval is being used */
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (strcmp(polyval_alg->base.cra_name, "polyval") != 0)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+
+	/* Instance fields */
+
+	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "hctr2(%s)",
+		     blockcipher_alg->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
+		     "hctr2_base(%s,%s)",
+		     xctr_alg->base.cra_driver_name,
+		     polyval_alg->base.cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+
+	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = BLOCKCIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct hctr2_tfm_ctx) +
+				     polyval_alg->statesize * 2;
+	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = xctr_alg->base.cra_alignmask |
+				       polyval_alg->base.cra_alignmask;
+	/*
+	 * The hash function is called twice, so it is weighted higher than the
+	 * xctr and blockcipher.
+	 */
+	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = (2 * xctr_alg->base.cra_priority +
+				       4 * polyval_alg->base.cra_priority +
+				       blockcipher_alg->cra_priority) / 7;
+
+	inst->alg.setkey = hctr2_setkey;
+	inst->alg.encrypt = hctr2_encrypt;
+	inst->alg.decrypt = hctr2_decrypt;
+	inst->alg.init = hctr2_init_tfm;
+	inst->alg.exit = hctr2_exit_tfm;
+	inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(xctr_alg);
+	inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(xctr_alg);
+	inst->alg.ivsize = TWEAK_SIZE;
+
+	inst->free = hctr2_free_instance;
+
+	err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
+	if (err) {
+err_free_inst:
+		hctr2_free_instance(inst);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int hctr2_create_base(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
+{
+	const char *xctr_name;
+	const char *polyval_name;
+
+	xctr_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
+	if (IS_ERR(xctr_name))
+		return PTR_ERR(xctr_name);
+
+	polyval_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[2]);
+	if (IS_ERR(polyval_name))
+		return PTR_ERR(polyval_name);
+
+	return hctr2_create_common(tmpl, tb, xctr_name, polyval_name);
+}
+
+static int hctr2_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
+{
+	const char *blockcipher_name;
+	char xctr_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
+
+	blockcipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
+	if (IS_ERR(blockcipher_name))
+		return PTR_ERR(blockcipher_name);
+
+	if (snprintf(xctr_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "xctr(%s)",
+		    blockcipher_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
+		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
+
+	return hctr2_create_common(tmpl, tb, xctr_name, "polyval");
+}
+
+static struct crypto_template hctr2_tmpls[] = {
+	{
+		/* hctr2_base(xctr_name, polyval_name) */
+		.name = "hctr2_base",
+		.create = hctr2_create_base,
+		.module = THIS_MODULE,
+	}, {
+		/* hctr2(blockcipher_name) */
+		.name = "hctr2",
+		.create = hctr2_create,
+		.module = THIS_MODULE,
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init hctr2_module_init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_templates(hctr2_tmpls, ARRAY_SIZE(hctr2_tmpls));
+}
+
+static void __exit hctr2_module_exit(void)
+{
+	return crypto_unregister_templates(hctr2_tmpls,
+					   ARRAY_SIZE(hctr2_tmpls));
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(hctr2_module_init);
+module_exit(hctr2_module_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HCTR2 length-preserving encryption mode");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("hctr2");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CRYPTO_INTERNAL);