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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/md/bcache/journal.h
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
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-rw-r--r--drivers/md/bcache/journal.h188
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diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.h b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.h
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+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.h
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _BCACHE_JOURNAL_H
+#define _BCACHE_JOURNAL_H
+
+/*
+ * THE JOURNAL:
+ *
+ * The journal is treated as a circular buffer of buckets - a journal entry
+ * never spans two buckets. This means (not implemented yet) we can resize the
+ * journal at runtime, and will be needed for bcache on raw flash support.
+ *
+ * Journal entries contain a list of keys, ordered by the time they were
+ * inserted; thus journal replay just has to reinsert the keys.
+ *
+ * We also keep some things in the journal header that are logically part of the
+ * superblock - all the things that are frequently updated. This is for future
+ * bcache on raw flash support; the superblock (which will become another
+ * journal) can't be moved or wear leveled, so it contains just enough
+ * information to find the main journal, and the superblock only has to be
+ * rewritten when we want to move/wear level the main journal.
+ *
+ * Currently, we don't journal BTREE_REPLACE operations - this will hopefully be
+ * fixed eventually. This isn't a bug - BTREE_REPLACE is used for insertions
+ * from cache misses, which don't have to be journaled, and for writeback and
+ * moving gc we work around it by flushing the btree to disk before updating the
+ * gc information. But it is a potential issue with incremental garbage
+ * collection, and it's fragile.
+ *
+ * OPEN JOURNAL ENTRIES:
+ *
+ * Each journal entry contains, in the header, the sequence number of the last
+ * journal entry still open - i.e. that has keys that haven't been flushed to
+ * disk in the btree.
+ *
+ * We track this by maintaining a refcount for every open journal entry, in a
+ * fifo; each entry in the fifo corresponds to a particular journal
+ * entry/sequence number. When the refcount at the tail of the fifo goes to
+ * zero, we pop it off - thus, the size of the fifo tells us the number of open
+ * journal entries
+ *
+ * We take a refcount on a journal entry when we add some keys to a journal
+ * entry that we're going to insert (held by struct btree_op), and then when we
+ * insert those keys into the btree the btree write we're setting up takes a
+ * copy of that refcount (held by struct btree_write). That refcount is dropped
+ * when the btree write completes.
+ *
+ * A struct btree_write can only hold a refcount on a single journal entry, but
+ * might contain keys for many journal entries - we handle this by making sure
+ * it always has a refcount on the _oldest_ journal entry of all the journal
+ * entries it has keys for.
+ *
+ * JOURNAL RECLAIM:
+ *
+ * As mentioned previously, our fifo of refcounts tells us the number of open
+ * journal entries; from that and the current journal sequence number we compute
+ * last_seq - the oldest journal entry we still need. We write last_seq in each
+ * journal entry, and we also have to keep track of where it exists on disk so
+ * we don't overwrite it when we loop around the journal.
+ *
+ * To do that we track, for each journal bucket, the sequence number of the
+ * newest journal entry it contains - if we don't need that journal entry we
+ * don't need anything in that bucket anymore. From that we track the last
+ * journal bucket we still need; all this is tracked in struct journal_device
+ * and updated by journal_reclaim().
+ *
+ * JOURNAL FILLING UP:
+ *
+ * There are two ways the journal could fill up; either we could run out of
+ * space to write to, or we could have too many open journal entries and run out
+ * of room in the fifo of refcounts. Since those refcounts are decremented
+ * without any locking we can't safely resize that fifo, so we handle it the
+ * same way.
+ *
+ * If the journal fills up, we start flushing dirty btree nodes until we can
+ * allocate space for a journal write again - preferentially flushing btree
+ * nodes that are pinning the oldest journal entries first.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Only used for holding the journal entries we read in btree_journal_read()
+ * during cache_registration
+ */
+struct journal_replay {
+ struct list_head list;
+ atomic_t *pin;
+ struct jset j;
+};
+
+/*
+ * We put two of these in struct journal; we used them for writes to the
+ * journal that are being staged or in flight.
+ */
+struct journal_write {
+ struct jset *data;
+#define JSET_BITS 3
+
+ struct cache_set *c;
+ struct closure_waitlist wait;
+ bool dirty;
+ bool need_write;
+};
+
+/* Embedded in struct cache_set */
+struct journal {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ spinlock_t flush_write_lock;
+ bool btree_flushing;
+ bool do_reserve;
+ /* used when waiting because the journal was full */
+ struct closure_waitlist wait;
+ struct closure io;
+ int io_in_flight;
+ struct delayed_work work;
+
+ /* Number of blocks free in the bucket(s) we're currently writing to */
+ unsigned int blocks_free;
+ uint64_t seq;
+ DECLARE_FIFO(atomic_t, pin);
+
+ BKEY_PADDED(key);
+
+ struct journal_write w[2], *cur;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Embedded in struct cache. First three fields refer to the array of journal
+ * buckets, in cache_sb.
+ */
+struct journal_device {
+ /*
+ * For each journal bucket, contains the max sequence number of the
+ * journal writes it contains - so we know when a bucket can be reused.
+ */
+ uint64_t seq[SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS];
+
+ /* Journal bucket we're currently writing to */
+ unsigned int cur_idx;
+
+ /* Last journal bucket that still contains an open journal entry */
+ unsigned int last_idx;
+
+ /* Next journal bucket to be discarded */
+ unsigned int discard_idx;
+
+#define DISCARD_READY 0
+#define DISCARD_IN_FLIGHT 1
+#define DISCARD_DONE 2
+ /* 1 - discard in flight, -1 - discard completed */
+ atomic_t discard_in_flight;
+
+ struct work_struct discard_work;
+ struct bio discard_bio;
+ struct bio_vec discard_bv;
+
+ /* Bio for journal reads/writes to this device */
+ struct bio bio;
+ struct bio_vec bv[8];
+};
+
+#define BTREE_FLUSH_NR 8
+
+#define journal_pin_cmp(c, l, r) \
+ (fifo_idx(&(c)->journal.pin, (l)) > fifo_idx(&(c)->journal.pin, (r)))
+
+#define JOURNAL_PIN 20000
+
+#define journal_full(j) \
+ (!(j)->blocks_free || fifo_free(&(j)->pin) <= 1)
+
+struct closure;
+struct cache_set;
+struct btree_op;
+struct keylist;
+
+atomic_t *bch_journal(struct cache_set *c,
+ struct keylist *keys,
+ struct closure *parent);
+void bch_journal_next(struct journal *j);
+void bch_journal_mark(struct cache_set *c, struct list_head *list);
+void bch_journal_meta(struct cache_set *c, struct closure *cl);
+int bch_journal_read(struct cache_set *c, struct list_head *list);
+int bch_journal_replay(struct cache_set *c, struct list_head *list);
+
+void bch_journal_free(struct cache_set *c);
+int bch_journal_alloc(struct cache_set *c);
+void bch_journal_space_reserve(struct journal *j);
+
+#endif /* _BCACHE_JOURNAL_H */