Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 340 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..786848ad3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * TCP Vegas congestion control
+ *
+ * This is based on the congestion detection/avoidance scheme described in
+ *    Lawrence S. Brakmo and Larry L. Peterson.
+ *    "TCP Vegas: End to end congestion avoidance on a global internet."
+ *    IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communication, 13(8):1465--1480,
+ *    October 1995. Available from:
+ *	ftp://ftp.cs.arizona.edu/xkernel/Papers/jsac.ps
+ *
+ * See http://www.cs.arizona.edu/xkernel/ for their implementation.
+ * The main aspects that distinguish this implementation from the
+ * Arizona Vegas implementation are:
+ *   o We do not change the loss detection or recovery mechanisms of
+ *     Linux in any way. Linux already recovers from losses quite well,
+ *     using fine-grained timers, NewReno, and FACK.
+ *   o To avoid the performance penalty imposed by increasing cwnd
+ *     only every-other RTT during slow start, we increase during
+ *     every RTT during slow start, just like Reno.
+ *   o Largely to allow continuous cwnd growth during slow start,
+ *     we use the rate at which ACKs come back as the "actual"
+ *     rate, rather than the rate at which data is sent.
+ *   o To speed convergence to the right rate, we set the cwnd
+ *     to achieve the right ("actual") rate when we exit slow start.
+ *   o To filter out the noise caused by delayed ACKs, we use the
+ *     minimum RTT sample observed during the last RTT to calculate
+ *     the actual rate.
+ *   o When the sender re-starts from idle, it waits until it has
+ *     received ACKs for an entire flight of new data before making
+ *     a cwnd adjustment decision. The original Vegas implementation
+ *     assumed senders never went idle.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/inet_diag.h>
+
+#include <net/tcp.h>
+
+#include "tcp_vegas.h"
+
+static int alpha = 2;
+static int beta  = 4;
+static int gamma = 1;
+
+module_param(alpha, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(alpha, "lower bound of packets in network");
+module_param(beta, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(beta, "upper bound of packets in network");
+module_param(gamma, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(gamma, "limit on increase (scale by 2)");
+
+/* There are several situations when we must "re-start" Vegas:
+ *
+ *  o when a connection is established
+ *  o after an RTO
+ *  o after fast recovery
+ *  o when we send a packet and there is no outstanding
+ *    unacknowledged data (restarting an idle connection)
+ *
+ * In these circumstances we cannot do a Vegas calculation at the
+ * end of the first RTT, because any calculation we do is using
+ * stale info -- both the saved cwnd and congestion feedback are
+ * stale.
+ *
+ * Instead we must wait until the completion of an RTT during
+ * which we actually receive ACKs.
+ */
+static void vegas_enable(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+	struct vegas *vegas = inet_csk_ca(sk);
+
+	/* Begin taking Vegas samples next time we send something. */
+	vegas->doing_vegas_now = 1;
+
+	/* Set the beginning of the next send window. */
+	vegas->beg_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
+
+	vegas->cntRTT = 0;
+	vegas->minRTT = 0x7fffffff;
+}
+
+/* Stop taking Vegas samples for now. */
+static inline void vegas_disable(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct vegas *vegas = inet_csk_ca(sk);
+
+	vegas->doing_vegas_now = 0;
+}
+
+void tcp_vegas_init(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct vegas *vegas = inet_csk_ca(sk);
+
+	vegas->baseRTT = 0x7fffffff;
+	vegas_enable(sk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_vegas_init);
+
+/* Do RTT sampling needed for Vegas.
+ * Basically we:
+ *   o min-filter RTT samples from within an RTT to get the current
+ *     propagation delay + queuing delay (we are min-filtering to try to
+ *     avoid the effects of delayed ACKs)
+ *   o min-filter RTT samples from a much longer window (forever for now)
+ *     to find the propagation delay (baseRTT)
+ */
+void tcp_vegas_pkts_acked(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample)
+{
+	struct vegas *vegas = inet_csk_ca(sk);
+	u32 vrtt;
+
+	if (sample->rtt_us < 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* Never allow zero rtt or baseRTT */
+	vrtt = sample->rtt_us + 1;
+
+	/* Filter to find propagation delay: */
+	if (vrtt < vegas->baseRTT)
+		vegas->baseRTT = vrtt;
+
+	/* Find the min RTT during the last RTT to find
+	 * the current prop. delay + queuing delay:
+	 */
+	vegas->minRTT = min(vegas->minRTT, vrtt);
+	vegas->cntRTT++;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_vegas_pkts_acked);
+
+void tcp_vegas_state(struct sock *sk, u8 ca_state)
+{
+	if (ca_state == TCP_CA_Open)
+		vegas_enable(sk);
+	else
+		vegas_disable(sk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_vegas_state);
+
+/*
+ * If the connection is idle and we are restarting,
+ * then we don't want to do any Vegas calculations
+ * until we get fresh RTT samples.  So when we
+ * restart, we reset our Vegas state to a clean
+ * slate. After we get acks for this flight of
+ * packets, _then_ we can make Vegas calculations
+ * again.
+ */
+void tcp_vegas_cwnd_event(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event event)
+{
+	if (event == CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART ||
+	    event == CA_EVENT_TX_START)
+		tcp_vegas_init(sk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_vegas_cwnd_event);
+
+static inline u32 tcp_vegas_ssthresh(struct tcp_sock *tp)
+{
+	return  min(tp->snd_ssthresh, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp));
+}
+
+static void tcp_vegas_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked)
+{
+	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+	struct vegas *vegas = inet_csk_ca(sk);
+
+	if (!vegas->doing_vegas_now) {
+		tcp_reno_cong_avoid(sk, ack, acked);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (after(ack, vegas->beg_snd_nxt)) {
+		/* Do the Vegas once-per-RTT cwnd adjustment. */
+
+		/* Save the extent of the current window so we can use this
+		 * at the end of the next RTT.
+		 */
+		vegas->beg_snd_nxt  = tp->snd_nxt;
+
+		/* We do the Vegas calculations only if we got enough RTT
+		 * samples that we can be reasonably sure that we got
+		 * at least one RTT sample that wasn't from a delayed ACK.
+		 * If we only had 2 samples total,
+		 * then that means we're getting only 1 ACK per RTT, which
+		 * means they're almost certainly delayed ACKs.
+		 * If  we have 3 samples, we should be OK.
+		 */
+
+		if (vegas->cntRTT <= 2) {
+			/* We don't have enough RTT samples to do the Vegas
+			 * calculation, so we'll behave like Reno.
+			 */
+			tcp_reno_cong_avoid(sk, ack, acked);
+		} else {
+			u32 rtt, diff;
+			u64 target_cwnd;
+
+			/* We have enough RTT samples, so, using the Vegas
+			 * algorithm, we determine if we should increase or
+			 * decrease cwnd, and by how much.
+			 */
+
+			/* Pluck out the RTT we are using for the Vegas
+			 * calculations. This is the min RTT seen during the
+			 * last RTT. Taking the min filters out the effects
+			 * of delayed ACKs, at the cost of noticing congestion
+			 * a bit later.
+			 */
+			rtt = vegas->minRTT;
+
+			/* Calculate the cwnd we should have, if we weren't
+			 * going too fast.
+			 *
+			 * This is:
+			 *     (actual rate in segments) * baseRTT
+			 */
+			target_cwnd = (u64)tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) * vegas->baseRTT;
+			do_div(target_cwnd, rtt);
+
+			/* Calculate the difference between the window we had,
+			 * and the window we would like to have. This quantity
+			 * is the "Diff" from the Arizona Vegas papers.
+			 */
+			diff = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) * (rtt-vegas->baseRTT) / vegas->baseRTT;
+
+			if (diff > gamma && tcp_in_slow_start(tp)) {
+				/* Going too fast. Time to slow down
+				 * and switch to congestion avoidance.
+				 */
+
+				/* Set cwnd to match the actual rate
+				 * exactly:
+				 *   cwnd = (actual rate) * baseRTT
+				 * Then we add 1 because the integer
+				 * truncation robs us of full link
+				 * utilization.
+				 */
+				tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, min(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp),
+							 (u32)target_cwnd + 1));
+				tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_vegas_ssthresh(tp);
+
+			} else if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp)) {
+				/* Slow start.  */
+				tcp_slow_start(tp, acked);
+			} else {
+				/* Congestion avoidance. */
+
+				/* Figure out where we would like cwnd
+				 * to be.
+				 */
+				if (diff > beta) {
+					/* The old window was too fast, so
+					 * we slow down.
+					 */
+					tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) - 1);
+					tp->snd_ssthresh
+						= tcp_vegas_ssthresh(tp);
+				} else if (diff < alpha) {
+					/* We don't have enough extra packets
+					 * in the network, so speed up.
+					 */
+					tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) + 1);
+				} else {
+					/* Sending just as fast as we
+					 * should be.
+					 */
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) < 2)
+				tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, 2);
+			else if (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) > tp->snd_cwnd_clamp)
+				tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, tp->snd_cwnd_clamp);
+
+			tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk);
+		}
+
+		/* Wipe the slate clean for the next RTT. */
+		vegas->cntRTT = 0;
+		vegas->minRTT = 0x7fffffff;
+	}
+	/* Use normal slow start */
+	else if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
+		tcp_slow_start(tp, acked);
+}
+
+/* Extract info for Tcp socket info provided via netlink. */
+size_t tcp_vegas_get_info(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
+			  union tcp_cc_info *info)
+{
+	const struct vegas *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
+
+	if (ext & (1 << (INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO - 1))) {
+		info->vegas.tcpv_enabled = ca->doing_vegas_now;
+		info->vegas.tcpv_rttcnt = ca->cntRTT;
+		info->vegas.tcpv_rtt = ca->baseRTT;
+		info->vegas.tcpv_minrtt = ca->minRTT;
+
+		*attr = INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO;
+		return sizeof(struct tcpvegas_info);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_vegas_get_info);
+
+static struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_vegas __read_mostly = {
+	.init		= tcp_vegas_init,
+	.ssthresh	= tcp_reno_ssthresh,
+	.undo_cwnd	= tcp_reno_undo_cwnd,
+	.cong_avoid	= tcp_vegas_cong_avoid,
+	.pkts_acked	= tcp_vegas_pkts_acked,
+	.set_state	= tcp_vegas_state,
+	.cwnd_event	= tcp_vegas_cwnd_event,
+	.get_info	= tcp_vegas_get_info,
+
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name		= "vegas",
+};
+
+static int __init tcp_vegas_register(void)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vegas) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE);
+	tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_vegas);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit tcp_vegas_unregister(void)
+{
+	tcp_unregister_congestion_control(&tcp_vegas);
+}
+
+module_init(tcp_vegas_register);
+module_exit(tcp_vegas_unregister);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCP Vegas");