Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 247 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1750f91dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+include ../../../build/Build.include
+
+all:
+
+top_srcdir = ../../../..
+include $(top_srcdir)/scripts/subarch.include
+ARCH            ?= $(SUBARCH)
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
+	ARCH_DIR := x86_64
+else ifeq ($(ARCH),arm64)
+	ARCH_DIR := aarch64
+else ifeq ($(ARCH),s390)
+	ARCH_DIR := s390x
+else
+	ARCH_DIR := $(ARCH)
+endif
+
+LIBKVM += lib/assert.c
+LIBKVM += lib/elf.c
+LIBKVM += lib/guest_modes.c
+LIBKVM += lib/io.c
+LIBKVM += lib/kvm_util.c
+LIBKVM += lib/memstress.c
+LIBKVM += lib/rbtree.c
+LIBKVM += lib/sparsebit.c
+LIBKVM += lib/test_util.c
+LIBKVM += lib/ucall_common.c
+LIBKVM += lib/userfaultfd_util.c
+
+LIBKVM_STRING += lib/string_override.c
+
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/apic.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/handlers.S
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/hyperv.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/memstress.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/processor.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/svm.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/ucall.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/vmx.c
+
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/handlers.S
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/processor.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/spinlock.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/ucall.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/vgic.c
+
+LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c
+LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/processor.c
+LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/ucall.c
+
+LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/processor.c
+LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/ucall.c
+
+# Non-compiled test targets
+TEST_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh
+
+# Compiled test targets
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 = x86_64/cpuid_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/get_msr_index_features
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/fix_hypercall_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_clock
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_cpuid
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_evmcs
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_features
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_ipi
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_svm_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_clock_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_pv_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/mmio_warning_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/monitor_mwait_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nested_exceptions_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/platform_info_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_sregs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smm_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/state_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_vmcall_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_int_ctl_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/tsc_scaling_sync
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sync_regs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/ucna_injection_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/userspace_io_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_apic_access_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_close_while_nested_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_exception_with_invalid_guest_state
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_msrs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_invalid_nested_guest_state
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_tsc_adjust_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xapic_ipi_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xapic_state_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xss_msr_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/debug_regs
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/tsc_msrs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_shinfo_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_vmcall_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sev_migrate_tests
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/amx_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/triple_fault_event_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += access_tracking_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += hardware_disable_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += max_guest_memory_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += memslot_modification_stress_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += memslot_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += rseq_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += steal_time
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_binary_stats_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += system_counter_offset_test
+
+# Compiled outputs used by test targets
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/aarch32_id_regs
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/arch_timer
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/debug-exceptions
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/get-reg-list
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/hypercalls
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/page_fault_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/psci_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vcpu_width_config
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vgic_init
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vgic_irq
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += access_tracking_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += dirty_log_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += memslot_modification_stress_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += memslot_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += rseq_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += steal_time
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += kvm_binary_stats_test
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x = s390x/memop
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/resets
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/sync_regs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/tprot
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += rseq_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += kvm_binary_stats_test
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_binary_stats_test
+
+TEST_PROGS += $(TEST_PROGS_$(ARCH_DIR))
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_$(ARCH_DIR))
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED += $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_$(ARCH_DIR))
+LIBKVM += $(LIBKVM_$(ARCH_DIR))
+
+# lib.mak defines $(OUTPUT), prepends $(OUTPUT)/ to $(TEST_GEN_PROGS), and most
+# importantly defines, i.e. overwrites, $(CC) (unless `make -e` or `make CC=`,
+# which causes the environment variable to override the makefile).
+include ../lib.mk
+
+INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(top_srcdir)/usr
+LINUX_HDR_PATH = $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include/
+LINUX_TOOL_INCLUDE = $(top_srcdir)/tools/include
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
+LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE = $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/x86/include
+else
+LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE = $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/include
+endif
+CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wuninitialized -O2 -g -std=gnu99 \
+	-Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \
+	-fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-builtin-memcpy -fno-builtin-memset \
+	-fno-stack-protector -fno-PIE -I$(LINUX_TOOL_INCLUDE) \
+	-I$(LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE) -I$(LINUX_HDR_PATH) -Iinclude \
+	-I$(<D) -Iinclude/$(ARCH_DIR) -I ../rseq -I.. $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) \
+	$(KHDR_INCLUDES)
+
+no-pie-option := $(call try-run, echo 'int main(void) { return 0; }' | \
+        $(CC) -Werror $(CFLAGS) -no-pie -x c - -o "$$TMP", -no-pie)
+
+# On s390, build the testcases KVM-enabled
+pgste-option = $(call try-run, echo 'int main(void) { return 0; }' | \
+	$(CC) -Werror -Wl$(comma)--s390-pgste -x c - -o "$$TMP",-Wl$(comma)--s390-pgste)
+
+LDLIBS += -ldl
+LDFLAGS += -pthread $(no-pie-option) $(pgste-option)
+
+LIBKVM_C := $(filter %.c,$(LIBKVM))
+LIBKVM_S := $(filter %.S,$(LIBKVM))
+LIBKVM_C_OBJ := $(patsubst %.c, $(OUTPUT)/%.o, $(LIBKVM_C))
+LIBKVM_S_OBJ := $(patsubst %.S, $(OUTPUT)/%.o, $(LIBKVM_S))
+LIBKVM_STRING_OBJ := $(patsubst %.c, $(OUTPUT)/%.o, $(LIBKVM_STRING))
+LIBKVM_OBJS = $(LIBKVM_C_OBJ) $(LIBKVM_S_OBJ) $(LIBKVM_STRING_OBJ)
+
+EXTRA_CLEAN += $(LIBKVM_OBJS) cscope.*
+
+x := $(shell mkdir -p $(sort $(dir $(LIBKVM_C_OBJ) $(LIBKVM_S_OBJ))))
+$(LIBKVM_C_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(LIBKVM_S_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.S
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c $< -o $@
+
+# Compile the string overrides as freestanding to prevent the compiler from
+# generating self-referential code, e.g. without "freestanding" the compiler may
+# "optimize" memcmp() by invoking memcmp(), thus causing infinite recursion.
+$(LIBKVM_STRING_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -ffreestanding $< -o $@
+
+x := $(shell mkdir -p $(sort $(dir $(TEST_GEN_PROGS))))
+$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(LIBKVM_OBJS)
+$(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED): $(LIBKVM_OBJS)
+
+cscope: include_paths = $(LINUX_TOOL_INCLUDE) $(LINUX_HDR_PATH) include lib ..
+cscope:
+	$(RM) cscope.*
+	(find $(include_paths) -name '*.h' \
+		-exec realpath --relative-base=$(PWD) {} \;; \
+	find . -name '*.c' \
+		-exec realpath --relative-base=$(PWD) {} \;) | sort -u > cscope.files
+	cscope -b