aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c811
1 files changed, 811 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bdc03a209
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,811 @@
+/* Evaluate MSG_ZEROCOPY
+ *
+ * Send traffic between two processes over one of the supported
+ * protocols and modes:
+ *
+ * PF_INET/PF_INET6
+ * - SOCK_STREAM
+ * - SOCK_DGRAM
+ * - SOCK_DGRAM with UDP_CORK
+ * - SOCK_RAW
+ * - SOCK_RAW with IP_HDRINCL
+ *
+ * PF_PACKET
+ * - SOCK_DGRAM
+ * - SOCK_RAW
+ *
+ * PF_RDS
+ * - SOCK_SEQPACKET
+ *
+ * Start this program on two connected hosts, one in send mode and
+ * the other with option '-r' to put it in receiver mode.
+ *
+ * If zerocopy mode ('-z') is enabled, the sender will verify that
+ * the kernel queues completions on the error queue for all zerocopy
+ * transfers.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/errqueue.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/rds.h>
+
+#ifndef SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY
+#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY 5
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SO_ZEROCOPY
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED
+#define SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MSG_ZEROCOPY
+#define MSG_ZEROCOPY 0x4000000
+#endif
+
+static int cfg_cork;
+static bool cfg_cork_mixed;
+static int cfg_cpu = -1; /* default: pin to last cpu */
+static int cfg_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+static int cfg_ifindex = 1;
+static int cfg_payload_len;
+static int cfg_port = 8000;
+static bool cfg_rx;
+static int cfg_runtime_ms = 4200;
+static int cfg_verbose;
+static int cfg_waittime_ms = 500;
+static bool cfg_zerocopy;
+
+static socklen_t cfg_alen;
+static struct sockaddr_storage cfg_dst_addr;
+static struct sockaddr_storage cfg_src_addr;
+
+static char payload[IP_MAXPACKET];
+static long packets, bytes, completions, expected_completions;
+static int zerocopied = -1;
+static uint32_t next_completion;
+
+static unsigned long gettimeofday_ms(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ return (tv.tv_sec * 1000) + (tv.tv_usec / 1000);
+}
+
+static uint16_t get_ip_csum(const uint16_t *start, int num_words)
+{
+ unsigned long sum = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
+ sum += start[i];
+
+ while (sum >> 16)
+ sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
+
+ return ~sum;
+}
+
+static int do_setcpu(int cpu)
+{
+ cpu_set_t mask;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&mask);
+ CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
+ if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask))
+ fprintf(stderr, "cpu: unable to pin, may increase variance.\n");
+ else if (cfg_verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "cpu: %u\n", cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void do_setsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname, int val)
+{
+ if (setsockopt(fd, level, optname, &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt %d.%d: %d", level, optname, val);
+}
+
+static int do_poll(int fd, int events)
+{
+ struct pollfd pfd;
+ int ret;
+
+ pfd.events = events;
+ pfd.revents = 0;
+ pfd.fd = fd;
+
+ ret = poll(&pfd, 1, cfg_waittime_ms);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "poll");
+
+ return ret && (pfd.revents & events);
+}
+
+static int do_accept(int fd)
+{
+ int fda = fd;
+
+ fd = accept(fda, NULL, NULL);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "accept");
+ if (close(fda))
+ error(1, errno, "close listen sock");
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static void add_zcopy_cookie(struct msghdr *msg, uint32_t cookie)
+{
+ struct cmsghdr *cm;
+
+ if (!msg->msg_control)
+ error(1, errno, "NULL cookie");
+ cm = (void *)msg->msg_control;
+ cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(cookie));
+ cm->cmsg_level = SOL_RDS;
+ cm->cmsg_type = RDS_CMSG_ZCOPY_COOKIE;
+ memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cm), &cookie, sizeof(cookie));
+}
+
+static bool do_sendmsg(int fd, struct msghdr *msg, bool do_zerocopy, int domain)
+{
+ int ret, len, i, flags;
+ static uint32_t cookie;
+ char ckbuf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(cookie))];
+
+ len = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < msg->msg_iovlen; i++)
+ len += msg->msg_iov[i].iov_len;
+
+ flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
+ if (do_zerocopy) {
+ flags |= MSG_ZEROCOPY;
+ if (domain == PF_RDS) {
+ memset(&msg->msg_control, 0, sizeof(msg->msg_control));
+ msg->msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(cookie));
+ msg->msg_control = (struct cmsghdr *)ckbuf;
+ add_zcopy_cookie(msg, ++cookie);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = sendmsg(fd, msg, flags);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return false;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "send");
+ if (cfg_verbose && ret != len)
+ fprintf(stderr, "send: ret=%u != %u\n", ret, len);
+
+ if (len) {
+ packets++;
+ bytes += ret;
+ if (do_zerocopy && ret)
+ expected_completions++;
+ }
+ if (do_zerocopy && domain == PF_RDS) {
+ msg->msg_control = NULL;
+ msg->msg_controllen = 0;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void do_sendmsg_corked(int fd, struct msghdr *msg)
+{
+ bool do_zerocopy = cfg_zerocopy;
+ int i, payload_len, extra_len;
+
+ /* split up the packet. for non-multiple, make first buffer longer */
+ payload_len = cfg_payload_len / cfg_cork;
+ extra_len = cfg_payload_len - (cfg_cork * payload_len);
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_UDP, UDP_CORK, 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cfg_cork; i++) {
+
+ /* in mixed-frags mode, alternate zerocopy and copy frags
+ * start with non-zerocopy, to ensure attach later works
+ */
+ if (cfg_cork_mixed)
+ do_zerocopy = (i & 1);
+
+ msg->msg_iov[0].iov_len = payload_len + extra_len;
+ extra_len = 0;
+
+ do_sendmsg(fd, msg, do_zerocopy,
+ (cfg_dst_addr.ss_family == AF_INET ?
+ PF_INET : PF_INET6));
+ }
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_UDP, UDP_CORK, 0);
+}
+
+static int setup_iph(struct iphdr *iph, uint16_t payload_len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *daddr = (void *) &cfg_dst_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_in *saddr = (void *) &cfg_src_addr;
+
+ memset(iph, 0, sizeof(*iph));
+
+ iph->version = 4;
+ iph->tos = 0;
+ iph->ihl = 5;
+ iph->ttl = 2;
+ iph->saddr = saddr->sin_addr.s_addr;
+ iph->daddr = daddr->sin_addr.s_addr;
+ iph->protocol = IPPROTO_EGP;
+ iph->tot_len = htons(sizeof(*iph) + payload_len);
+ iph->check = get_ip_csum((void *) iph, iph->ihl << 1);
+
+ return sizeof(*iph);
+}
+
+static int setup_ip6h(struct ipv6hdr *ip6h, uint16_t payload_len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *daddr = (void *) &cfg_dst_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *saddr = (void *) &cfg_src_addr;
+
+ memset(ip6h, 0, sizeof(*ip6h));
+
+ ip6h->version = 6;
+ ip6h->payload_len = htons(payload_len);
+ ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_EGP;
+ ip6h->hop_limit = 2;
+ ip6h->saddr = saddr->sin6_addr;
+ ip6h->daddr = daddr->sin6_addr;
+
+ return sizeof(*ip6h);
+}
+
+
+static void setup_sockaddr(int domain, const char *str_addr,
+ struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (void *) sockaddr;
+ struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (void *) sockaddr;
+
+ switch (domain) {
+ case PF_INET:
+ memset(addr4, 0, sizeof(*addr4));
+ addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ addr4->sin_port = htons(cfg_port);
+ if (str_addr &&
+ inet_pton(AF_INET, str_addr, &(addr4->sin_addr)) != 1)
+ error(1, 0, "ipv4 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+ break;
+ case PF_INET6:
+ memset(addr6, 0, sizeof(*addr6));
+ addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ addr6->sin6_port = htons(cfg_port);
+ if (str_addr &&
+ inet_pton(AF_INET6, str_addr, &(addr6->sin6_addr)) != 1)
+ error(1, 0, "ipv6 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ error(1, 0, "illegal domain");
+ }
+}
+
+static int do_setup_tx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = socket(domain, type, protocol);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "socket t");
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, 1 << 21);
+ if (cfg_zerocopy)
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ZEROCOPY, 1);
+
+ if (domain != PF_PACKET && domain != PF_RDS)
+ if (connect(fd, (void *) &cfg_dst_addr, cfg_alen))
+ error(1, errno, "connect");
+
+ if (domain == PF_RDS) {
+ if (bind(fd, (void *) &cfg_src_addr, cfg_alen))
+ error(1, errno, "bind");
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static uint32_t do_process_zerocopy_cookies(struct rds_zcopy_cookies *ck)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (ck->num > RDS_MAX_ZCOOKIES)
+ error(1, 0, "Returned %d cookies, max expected %d\n",
+ ck->num, RDS_MAX_ZCOOKIES);
+ for (i = 0; i < ck->num; i++)
+ if (cfg_verbose >= 2)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d\n", ck->cookies[i]);
+ return ck->num;
+}
+
+static bool do_recvmsg_completion(int fd)
+{
+ char cmsgbuf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct rds_zcopy_cookies))];
+ struct rds_zcopy_cookies *ck;
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
+ struct msghdr msg;
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.msg_control = cmsgbuf;
+ msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
+
+ if (recvmsg(fd, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT))
+ return ret;
+
+ if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC)
+ error(1, errno, "recvmsg notification: truncated");
+
+ for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg)) {
+ if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_RDS &&
+ cmsg->cmsg_type == RDS_CMSG_ZCOPY_COMPLETION) {
+
+ ck = (struct rds_zcopy_cookies *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ completions += do_process_zerocopy_cookies(ck);
+ ret = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ error(0, 0, "ignoring cmsg at level %d type %d\n",
+ cmsg->cmsg_level, cmsg->cmsg_type);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool do_recv_completion(int fd, int domain)
+{
+ struct sock_extended_err *serr;
+ struct msghdr msg = {};
+ struct cmsghdr *cm;
+ uint32_t hi, lo, range;
+ int ret, zerocopy;
+ char control[100];
+
+ if (domain == PF_RDS)
+ return do_recvmsg_completion(fd);
+
+ msg.msg_control = control;
+ msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
+
+ ret = recvmsg(fd, &msg, MSG_ERRQUEUE);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return false;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "recvmsg notification");
+ if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC)
+ error(1, errno, "recvmsg notification: truncated");
+
+ cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
+ if (!cm)
+ error(1, 0, "cmsg: no cmsg");
+ if (!((cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cm->cmsg_type == IP_RECVERR) ||
+ (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IPV6 && cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_RECVERR) ||
+ (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_PACKET && cm->cmsg_type == PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP)))
+ error(1, 0, "serr: wrong type: %d.%d",
+ cm->cmsg_level, cm->cmsg_type);
+
+ serr = (void *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
+
+ if (serr->ee_origin != SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY)
+ error(1, 0, "serr: wrong origin: %u", serr->ee_origin);
+ if (serr->ee_errno != 0)
+ error(1, 0, "serr: wrong error code: %u", serr->ee_errno);
+
+ hi = serr->ee_data;
+ lo = serr->ee_info;
+ range = hi - lo + 1;
+
+ /* Detect notification gaps. These should not happen often, if at all.
+ * Gaps can occur due to drops, reordering and retransmissions.
+ */
+ if (lo != next_completion)
+ fprintf(stderr, "gap: %u..%u does not append to %u\n",
+ lo, hi, next_completion);
+ next_completion = hi + 1;
+
+ zerocopy = !(serr->ee_code & SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED);
+ if (zerocopied == -1)
+ zerocopied = zerocopy;
+ else if (zerocopied != zerocopy) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "serr: inconsistent\n");
+ zerocopied = zerocopy;
+ }
+
+ if (cfg_verbose >= 2)
+ fprintf(stderr, "completed: %u (h=%u l=%u)\n",
+ range, hi, lo);
+
+ completions += range;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Read all outstanding messages on the errqueue */
+static void do_recv_completions(int fd, int domain)
+{
+ while (do_recv_completion(fd, domain)) {}
+}
+
+/* Wait for all remaining completions on the errqueue */
+static void do_recv_remaining_completions(int fd, int domain)
+{
+ int64_t tstop = gettimeofday_ms() + cfg_waittime_ms;
+
+ while (completions < expected_completions &&
+ gettimeofday_ms() < tstop) {
+ if (do_poll(fd, domain == PF_RDS ? POLLIN : POLLERR))
+ do_recv_completions(fd, domain);
+ }
+
+ if (completions < expected_completions)
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing notifications: %lu < %lu\n",
+ completions, expected_completions);
+}
+
+static void do_tx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ struct iovec iov[3] = { {0} };
+ struct sockaddr_ll laddr;
+ struct msghdr msg = {0};
+ struct ethhdr eth;
+ union {
+ struct ipv6hdr ip6h;
+ struct iphdr iph;
+ } nh;
+ uint64_t tstop;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = do_setup_tx(domain, type, protocol);
+
+ if (domain == PF_PACKET) {
+ uint16_t proto = cfg_family == PF_INET ? ETH_P_IP : ETH_P_IPV6;
+
+ /* sock_raw passes ll header as data */
+ if (type == SOCK_RAW) {
+ memset(eth.h_dest, 0x06, ETH_ALEN);
+ memset(eth.h_source, 0x02, ETH_ALEN);
+ eth.h_proto = htons(proto);
+ iov[0].iov_base = &eth;
+ iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(eth);
+ msg.msg_iovlen++;
+ }
+
+ /* both sock_raw and sock_dgram expect name */
+ memset(&laddr, 0, sizeof(laddr));
+ laddr.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
+ laddr.sll_ifindex = cfg_ifindex;
+ laddr.sll_protocol = htons(proto);
+ laddr.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
+
+ memset(laddr.sll_addr, 0x06, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ msg.msg_name = &laddr;
+ msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(laddr);
+ }
+
+ /* packet and raw sockets with hdrincl must pass network header */
+ if (domain == PF_PACKET || protocol == IPPROTO_RAW) {
+ if (cfg_family == PF_INET)
+ iov[1].iov_len = setup_iph(&nh.iph, cfg_payload_len);
+ else
+ iov[1].iov_len = setup_ip6h(&nh.ip6h, cfg_payload_len);
+
+ iov[1].iov_base = (void *) &nh;
+ msg.msg_iovlen++;
+ }
+
+ if (domain == PF_RDS) {
+ msg.msg_name = &cfg_dst_addr;
+ msg.msg_namelen = (cfg_dst_addr.ss_family == AF_INET ?
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) :
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
+ }
+
+ iov[2].iov_base = payload;
+ iov[2].iov_len = cfg_payload_len;
+ msg.msg_iovlen++;
+ msg.msg_iov = &iov[3 - msg.msg_iovlen];
+
+ tstop = gettimeofday_ms() + cfg_runtime_ms;
+ do {
+ if (cfg_cork)
+ do_sendmsg_corked(fd, &msg);
+ else
+ do_sendmsg(fd, &msg, cfg_zerocopy, domain);
+
+ while (!do_poll(fd, POLLOUT)) {
+ if (cfg_zerocopy)
+ do_recv_completions(fd, domain);
+ }
+
+ } while (gettimeofday_ms() < tstop);
+
+ if (cfg_zerocopy)
+ do_recv_remaining_completions(fd, domain);
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "tx=%lu (%lu MB) txc=%lu zc=%c\n",
+ packets, bytes >> 20, completions,
+ zerocopied == 1 ? 'y' : 'n');
+}
+
+static int do_setup_rx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ /* If tx over PF_PACKET, rx over PF_INET(6)/SOCK_RAW,
+ * to recv the only copy of the packet, not a clone
+ */
+ if (domain == PF_PACKET)
+ error(1, 0, "Use PF_INET/SOCK_RAW to read");
+
+ if (type == SOCK_RAW && protocol == IPPROTO_RAW)
+ error(1, 0, "IPPROTO_RAW: not supported on Rx");
+
+ fd = socket(domain, type, protocol);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "socket r");
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, 1 << 21);
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVLOWAT, 1 << 16);
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, 1);
+
+ if (bind(fd, (void *) &cfg_dst_addr, cfg_alen))
+ error(1, errno, "bind");
+
+ if (type == SOCK_STREAM) {
+ if (listen(fd, 1))
+ error(1, errno, "listen");
+ fd = do_accept(fd);
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/* Flush all outstanding bytes for the tcp receive queue */
+static void do_flush_tcp(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* MSG_TRUNC flushes up to len bytes */
+ ret = recv(fd, NULL, 1 << 21, MSG_TRUNC | MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "flush");
+ if (!ret)
+ return;
+
+ packets++;
+ bytes += ret;
+}
+
+/* Flush all outstanding datagrams. Verify first few bytes of each. */
+static void do_flush_datagram(int fd, int type)
+{
+ int ret, off = 0;
+ char buf[64];
+
+ /* MSG_TRUNC will return full datagram length */
+ ret = recv(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return;
+
+ /* raw ipv4 return with header, raw ipv6 without */
+ if (cfg_family == PF_INET && type == SOCK_RAW) {
+ off += sizeof(struct iphdr);
+ ret -= sizeof(struct iphdr);
+ }
+
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "recv");
+ if (ret != cfg_payload_len)
+ error(1, 0, "recv: ret=%u != %u", ret, cfg_payload_len);
+ if (ret > sizeof(buf) - off)
+ ret = sizeof(buf) - off;
+ if (memcmp(buf + off, payload, ret))
+ error(1, 0, "recv: data mismatch");
+
+ packets++;
+ bytes += cfg_payload_len;
+}
+
+static void do_rx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ const int cfg_receiver_wait_ms = 400;
+ uint64_t tstop;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = do_setup_rx(domain, type, protocol);
+
+ tstop = gettimeofday_ms() + cfg_runtime_ms + cfg_receiver_wait_ms;
+ do {
+ if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
+ do_flush_tcp(fd);
+ else
+ do_flush_datagram(fd, type);
+
+ do_poll(fd, POLLIN);
+
+ } while (gettimeofday_ms() < tstop);
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "rx=%lu (%lu MB)\n", packets, bytes >> 20);
+}
+
+static void do_test(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (cfg_cork && (domain == PF_PACKET || type != SOCK_DGRAM))
+ error(1, 0, "can only cork udp sockets");
+
+ do_setcpu(cfg_cpu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IP_MAXPACKET; i++)
+ payload[i] = 'a' + (i % 26);
+
+ if (cfg_rx)
+ do_rx(domain, type, protocol);
+ else
+ do_tx(domain, type, protocol);
+}
+
+static void usage(const char *filepath)
+{
+ error(1, 0, "Usage: %s [options] <test>", filepath);
+}
+
+static void parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const int max_payload_len = sizeof(payload) -
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) -
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr) -
+ 40 /* max tcp options */;
+ int c;
+ char *daddr = NULL, *saddr = NULL;
+ char *cfg_test;
+
+ cfg_payload_len = max_payload_len;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "46c:C:D:i:mp:rs:S:t:vz")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case '4':
+ if (cfg_family != PF_UNSPEC)
+ error(1, 0, "Pass one of -4 or -6");
+ cfg_family = PF_INET;
+ cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ break;
+ case '6':
+ if (cfg_family != PF_UNSPEC)
+ error(1, 0, "Pass one of -4 or -6");
+ cfg_family = PF_INET6;
+ cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ cfg_cork = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ cfg_cpu = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ daddr = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ cfg_ifindex = if_nametoindex(optarg);
+ if (cfg_ifindex == 0)
+ error(1, errno, "invalid iface: %s", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ cfg_cork_mixed = true;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ cfg_port = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ cfg_rx = true;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ cfg_payload_len = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ saddr = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ cfg_runtime_ms = 200 + strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10) * 1000;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ cfg_verbose++;
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ cfg_zerocopy = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cfg_test = argv[argc - 1];
+ if (strcmp(cfg_test, "rds") == 0) {
+ if (!daddr)
+ error(1, 0, "-D <server addr> required for PF_RDS\n");
+ if (!cfg_rx && !saddr)
+ error(1, 0, "-S <client addr> required for PF_RDS\n");
+ }
+ setup_sockaddr(cfg_family, daddr, &cfg_dst_addr);
+ setup_sockaddr(cfg_family, saddr, &cfg_src_addr);
+
+ if (cfg_payload_len > max_payload_len)
+ error(1, 0, "-s: payload exceeds max (%d)", max_payload_len);
+ if (cfg_cork_mixed && (!cfg_zerocopy || !cfg_cork))
+ error(1, 0, "-m: cork_mixed requires corking and zerocopy");
+
+ if (optind != argc - 1)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *cfg_test;
+
+ parse_opts(argc, argv);
+
+ cfg_test = argv[argc - 1];
+
+ if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "packet"))
+ do_test(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "packet_dgram"))
+ do_test(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "raw"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_EGP);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "raw_hdrincl"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "tcp"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "udp"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "rds"))
+ do_test(PF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
+ else
+ error(1, 0, "unknown cfg_test %s", cfg_test);
+
+ return 0;
+}