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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c260
1 files changed, 260 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5814611a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Test for remove_on_exec.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+/* We need the latest siginfo from the kernel repo. */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <asm/siginfo.h>
+#define __have_siginfo_t 1
+#define __have_sigval_t 1
+#define __have_sigevent_t 1
+#define __siginfo_t_defined
+#define __sigval_t_defined
+#define __sigevent_t_defined
+#define _BITS_SIGINFO_CONSTS_H 1
+#define _BITS_SIGEVENT_CONSTS_H 1
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+
+static volatile int signal_count;
+
+static struct perf_event_attr make_event_attr(void)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = {
+ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+ .size = sizeof(attr),
+ .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS,
+ .sample_period = 1000,
+ .exclude_kernel = 1,
+ .exclude_hv = 1,
+ .disabled = 1,
+ .inherit = 1,
+ /*
+ * Children normally retain their inherited event on exec; with
+ * remove_on_exec, we'll remove their event, but the parent and
+ * any other non-exec'd children will keep their events.
+ */
+ .remove_on_exec = 1,
+ .sigtrap = 1,
+ };
+ return attr;
+}
+
+static void sigtrap_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext)
+{
+ if (info->si_code != TRAP_PERF) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected si_code %d\n", __func__, info->si_code);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ signal_count++;
+}
+
+FIXTURE(remove_on_exec)
+{
+ struct sigaction oldact;
+ int fd;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(remove_on_exec)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = make_event_attr();
+ struct sigaction action = {};
+
+ signal_count = 0;
+
+ /* Initialize sigtrap handler. */
+ action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER;
+ action.sa_sigaction = sigtrap_handler;
+ sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
+ ASSERT_EQ(sigaction(SIGTRAP, &action, &self->oldact), 0);
+
+ /* Initialize perf event. */
+ self->fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, 0, -1, -1, PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC);
+ ASSERT_NE(self->fd, -1);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(remove_on_exec)
+{
+ close(self->fd);
+ sigaction(SIGTRAP, &self->oldact, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Verify event propagates to fork'd child. */
+TEST_F(remove_on_exec, fork_only)
+{
+ int status;
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ ASSERT_EQ(signal_count, 0);
+ ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(self->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0), 0);
+ while (!signal_count);
+ _exit(42);
+ }
+
+ while (!signal_count); /* Child enables event. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
+ EXPECT_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(status), 42);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that event does _not_ propagate to fork+exec'd child; event enabled
+ * after fork+exec.
+ */
+TEST_F(remove_on_exec, fork_exec_then_enable)
+{
+ pid_t pid_exec, pid_only_fork;
+ int pipefd[2];
+ int tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * Non-exec child, to ensure exec does not affect inherited events of
+ * other children.
+ */
+ pid_only_fork = fork();
+ if (pid_only_fork == 0) {
+ /* Block until parent enables event. */
+ while (!signal_count);
+ _exit(42);
+ }
+
+ ASSERT_NE(pipe(pipefd), -1);
+ pid_exec = fork();
+ if (pid_exec == 0) {
+ ASSERT_NE(dup2(pipefd[1], STDOUT_FILENO), -1);
+ close(pipefd[0]);
+ execl("/proc/self/exe", "exec_child", NULL);
+ _exit((perror("exec failed"), 1));
+ }
+ close(pipefd[1]);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(waitpid(pid_exec, &tmp, WNOHANG), 0); /* Child is running. */
+ /* Wait for exec'd child to start spinning. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(read(pipefd[0], &tmp, sizeof(int)), sizeof(int));
+ EXPECT_EQ(tmp, 42);
+ close(pipefd[0]);
+ /* Now we can enable the event, knowing the child is doing work. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(self->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0), 0);
+ /* If the event propagated to the exec'd child, it will exit normally... */
+ usleep(100000); /* ... give time for event to trigger (in case of bug). */
+ EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid_exec, &tmp, WNOHANG), 0); /* Should still be running. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(kill(pid_exec, SIGKILL), 0);
+
+ /* Verify removal from child did not affect this task's event. */
+ tmp = signal_count;
+ while (signal_count == tmp); /* Should not hang! */
+ /* Nor should it have affected the first child. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid_only_fork, &tmp, 0), pid_only_fork);
+ EXPECT_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(tmp), 42);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that event does _not_ propagate to fork+exec'd child; event enabled
+ * before fork+exec.
+ */
+TEST_F(remove_on_exec, enable_then_fork_exec)
+{
+ pid_t pid_exec;
+ int tmp;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(self->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0), 0);
+
+ pid_exec = fork();
+ if (pid_exec == 0) {
+ execl("/proc/self/exe", "exec_child", NULL);
+ _exit((perror("exec failed"), 1));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The child may exit abnormally at any time if the event propagated and
+ * a SIGTRAP is sent before the handler was set up.
+ */
+ usleep(100000); /* ... give time for event to trigger (in case of bug). */
+ EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid_exec, &tmp, WNOHANG), 0); /* Should still be running. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(kill(pid_exec, SIGKILL), 0);
+
+ /* Verify removal from child did not affect this task's event. */
+ tmp = signal_count;
+ while (signal_count == tmp); /* Should not hang! */
+}
+
+TEST_F(remove_on_exec, exec_stress)
+{
+ pid_t pids[30];
+ int i, tmp;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pids) / sizeof(pids[0]); i++) {
+ pids[i] = fork();
+ if (pids[i] == 0) {
+ execl("/proc/self/exe", "exec_child", NULL);
+ _exit((perror("exec failed"), 1));
+ }
+
+ /* Some forked with event disabled, rest with enabled. */
+ if (i > 10)
+ EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(self->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0), 0);
+ }
+
+ usleep(100000); /* ... give time for event to trigger (in case of bug). */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pids) / sizeof(pids[0]); i++) {
+ /* All children should still be running. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pids[i], &tmp, WNOHANG), 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(kill(pids[i], SIGKILL), 0);
+ }
+
+ /* Verify event is still alive. */
+ tmp = signal_count;
+ while (signal_count == tmp);
+}
+
+/* For exec'd child. */
+static void exec_child(void)
+{
+ struct sigaction action = {};
+ const int val = 42;
+
+ /* Set up sigtrap handler in case we erroneously receive a trap. */
+ action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER;
+ action.sa_sigaction = sigtrap_handler;
+ sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
+ if (sigaction(SIGTRAP, &action, NULL))
+ _exit((perror("sigaction failed"), 1));
+
+ /* Signal parent that we're starting to spin. */
+ if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, &val, sizeof(int)) == -1)
+ _exit((perror("write failed"), 1));
+
+ /* Should hang here until killed. */
+ while (!signal_count);
+}
+
+#define main test_main
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
+#undef main
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "exec_child")) {
+ exec_child();
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return test_main(argc, argv);
+}