diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
5 files changed, 771 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,da8xx-ddrctl.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,da8xx-ddrctl.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..382ddab60 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,da8xx-ddrctl.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/memory-controllers/ti,da8xx-ddrctl.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Texas Instruments da8xx DDR2/mDDR memory controller + +maintainers: + - Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> + - Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> + +description: | + Documentation: + OMAP-L138 (DA850) - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh82c/spruh82c.pdf + +properties: + compatible: + const: ti,da850-ddr-controller + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + memory-controller@b0000000 { + compatible = "ti,da850-ddr-controller"; + reg = <0xb0000000 0xe8>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc-child.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc-child.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..383d19e0b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc-child.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc-child.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Texas Instruments GPMC Bus Child Nodes + +maintainers: + - Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> + - Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> + +description: + This binding is meant for the child nodes of the GPMC node. The node + represents any device connected to the GPMC bus. It may be a Flash chip, + RAM chip or Ethernet controller, etc. These properties are meant for + configuring the GPMC settings/timings and will accompany the bindings + supported by the respective device. + +properties: + reg: true + +# GPMC Timing properties for child nodes. All are optional and default to 0. + gpmc,sync-clk-ps: + description: Minimum clock period for synchronous mode + default: 0 + +# Chip-select signal timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG2: + gpmc,cs-on-ns: + description: Assertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,cs-rd-off-ns: + description: Read deassertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,cs-wr-off-ns: + description: Write deassertion time + default: 0 + +# ADV signal timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG3: + gpmc,adv-on-ns: + description: Assertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,adv-rd-off-ns: + description: Read deassertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,adv-wr-off-ns: + description: Write deassertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,adv-aad-mux-on-ns: + description: Assertion time for AAD + default: 0 + + gpmc,adv-aad-mux-rd-off-ns: + description: Read deassertion time for AAD + default: 0 + + gpmc,adv-aad-mux-wr-off-ns: + description: Write deassertion time for AAD + default: 0 + +# WE signals timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG4: + gpmc,we-on-ns: + description: Assertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,we-off-ns: + description: Deassertion time + default: 0 + +# OE signals timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG4: + gpmc,oe-on-ns: + description: Assertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,oe-off-ns: + description: Deassertion time + default: 0 + + gpmc,oe-aad-mux-on-ns: + description: Assertion time for AAD + default: 0 + + gpmc,oe-aad-mux-off-ns: + description: Deassertion time for AAD + default: 0 + +# Access time and cycle time timings (in nanoseconds) corresponding to +# GPMC_CONFIG5: + gpmc,page-burst-access-ns: + description: Multiple access word delay + default: 0 + + gpmc,access-ns: + description: Start-cycle to first data valid delay + default: 0 + + gpmc,rd-cycle-ns: + description: Total read cycle time + default: 0 + + gpmc,wr-cycle-ns: + description: Total write cycle time + default: 0 + + gpmc,bus-turnaround-ns: + description: Turn-around time between successive accesses + default: 0 + + gpmc,cycle2cycle-delay-ns: + description: Delay between chip-select pulses + default: 0 + + gpmc,clk-activation-ns: + description: GPMC clock activation time + default: 0 + + gpmc,wait-monitoring-ns: + description: Start of wait monitoring with regard to valid data + default: 0 + +# Boolean timing parameters. If property is present, parameter is enabled +# otherwise disabled. + gpmc,adv-extra-delay: + description: ADV signal is delayed by half GPMC clock + type: boolean + + gpmc,cs-extra-delay: + description: CS signal is delayed by half GPMC clock + type: boolean + + gpmc,cycle2cycle-diffcsen: + description: | + Add "cycle2cycle-delay" between successive accesses + to a different CS + type: boolean + + gpmc,cycle2cycle-samecsen: + description: | + Add "cycle2cycle-delay" between successive accesses + to the same CS + type: boolean + + gpmc,oe-extra-delay: + description: OE signal is delayed by half GPMC clock + type: boolean + + gpmc,we-extra-delay: + description: WE signal is delayed by half GPMC clock + type: boolean + + gpmc,time-para-granularity: + description: Multiply all access times by 2 + type: boolean + +# The following two properties are applicable only to OMAP3+ and AM335x: + gpmc,wr-access-ns: + description: | + In synchronous write mode, for single or + burst accesses, defines the number of + GPMC_FCLK cycles from start access time + to the GPMC_CLK rising edge used by the + memory device for the first data capture. + default: 0 + + gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus-ns: + description: | + In address-data multiplex mode, specifies + the time when the first data is driven on + the address-data bus. + default: 0 + +# GPMC chip-select settings properties for child nodes. All are optional. + gpmc,burst-length: + description: Page/burst length. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [0, 4, 8, 16] + default: 0 + + gpmc,burst-wrap: + description: Enables wrap bursting + type: boolean + + gpmc,burst-read: + description: Enables read page/burst mode + type: boolean + + gpmc,burst-write: + description: Enables write page/burst mode + type: boolean + + gpmc,device-width: + description: | + Total width of device(s) connected to a GPMC + chip-select in bytes. The GPMC supports 8-bit + and 16-bit devices and so this property must be + 1 or 2. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [1, 2] + default: 1 + + gpmc,mux-add-data: + description: | + Address and data multiplexing configuration. + Valid values are + 0 for Non multiplexed mode + 1 for address-address-data multiplexing mode and + 2 for address-data multiplexing mode. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [0, 1, 2] + + gpmc,sync-read: + description: | + Enables synchronous read. Defaults to asynchronous + is this is not set. + type: boolean + + gpmc,sync-write: + description: | + Enables synchronous writes. Defaults to asynchronous + is this is not set. + type: boolean + + gpmc,wait-pin: + description: | + Wait-pin used by client. Must be less than "gpmc,num-waitpins". + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + + ti,wait-pin-polarity: + description: | + Set the desired polarity for the selected wait pin. + 0 for active low, 1 for active high. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [0, 1] + + gpmc,wait-on-read: + description: Enables wait monitoring on reads. + type: boolean + + gpmc,wait-on-write: + description: Enables wait monitoring on writes. + type: boolean + +required: + - reg + +# the GPMC child will have its own native properties +additionalProperties: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4f30173ad --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Texas Instruments GPMC Memory Controller + +maintainers: + - Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> + - Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> + +description: + The GPMC is a unified memory controller dedicated for interfacing + with external memory devices like + - Asynchronous SRAM-like memories and ASICs + - Asynchronous, synchronous, and page mode burst NOR flash + - NAND flash + - Pseudo-SRAM devices + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - enum: + - ti,am3352-gpmc + - ti,am64-gpmc + - ti,omap2420-gpmc + - ti,omap2430-gpmc + - ti,omap3430-gpmc + - ti,omap4430-gpmc + + reg: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + + reg-names: + items: + - const: cfg + - const: data + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + description: | + Functional clock. Used for bus timing calculations and + GPMC configuration. + + clock-names: + items: + - const: fck + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + + dmas: + items: + - description: DMA channel for GPMC NAND prefetch + + dma-names: + items: + - const: rxtx + + "#address-cells": true + + "#size-cells": true + + gpmc,num-cs: + description: maximum number of supported chip-select lines. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + + gpmc,num-waitpins: + description: maximum number of supported wait pins. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + + ranges: + minItems: 1 + description: | + Must be set up to reflect the memory layout with four + integer values for each chip-select line in use, + <cs-number> 0 <physical address of mapping> <size> + items: + - description: NAND bank 0 + - description: NOR/SRAM bank 0 + - description: NOR/SRAM bank 1 + + '#interrupt-cells': + const: 2 + + interrupt-controller: + description: | + The GPMC driver implements and interrupt controller for + the NAND events "fifoevent" and "termcount" plus the + rising/falling edges on the GPMC_WAIT pins. + The interrupt number mapping is as follows + 0 - NAND_fifoevent + 1 - NAND_termcount + 2 - GPMC_WAIT0 pin edge + 3 - GPMC_WAIT1 pin edge, and so on. + + '#gpio-cells': + const: 2 + + gpio-controller: + description: | + The GPMC driver implements a GPIO controller for the + GPMC WAIT pins that can be used as general purpose inputs. + 0 maps to GPMC_WAIT0 pin. + + ti,hwmods: + description: + Name of the HWMOD associated with GPMC. This is for legacy + omap2/3 platforms only. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + deprecated: true + + ti,no-idle-on-init: + description: + Prevent idling the module at init. This is for legacy omap2/3 + platforms only. + type: boolean + deprecated: true + +patternProperties: + "@[0-7],[a-f0-9]+$": + type: object + description: | + The child device node represents the device connected to the GPMC + bus. The device can be a NAND chip, SRAM device, NOR device + or an ASIC. + $ref: "ti,gpmc-child.yaml" + + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - gpmc,num-cs + - gpmc,num-waitpins + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: ti,am64-gpmc + then: + required: + - reg-names + - power-domains + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + + gpmc: memory-controller@50000000 { + compatible = "ti,am3352-gpmc"; + reg = <0x50000000 0x2000>; + interrupts = <100>; + clocks = <&l3s_clkctrl>; + clock-names = "fck"; + dmas = <&edma 52 0>; + dma-names = "rxtx"; + gpmc,num-cs = <8>; + gpmc,num-waitpins = <2>; + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges = <0 0 0x08000000 0x10000000>; /* CS0 @addr 0x8000000, size 0x10000000 */ + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + + nand@0,0 { + compatible = "ti,omap2-nand"; + reg = <0 0 4>; + interrupt-parent = <&gpmc>; + interrupts = <0 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>, /* fifoevent */ + <1 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>; /* termcount */ + ti,nand-xfer-type = "prefetch-dma"; + ti,nand-ecc-opt = "bch16"; + ti,elm-id = <&elm>; + rb-gpios = <&gpmc 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* gpmc_wait0 pin */ + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..190437a0c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ +* Device tree bindings for Texas instruments AEMIF controller + +The Async External Memory Interface (EMIF16/AEMIF) controller is intended to +provide a glue-less interface to a variety of asynchronous memory devices like +ASRA M, NOR and NAND memory. A total of 256M bytes of any of these memories +can be accessed at any given time via four chip selects with 64M byte access +per chip select. Synchronous memories such as DDR1 SD RAM, SDR SDRAM +and Mobile SDR are not supported. + +Documentation: +Davinci DM646x - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprueq7c/sprueq7c.pdf +OMAP-L138 (DA850) - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh77a/spruh77a.pdf +Kestone - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugz3a/sprugz3a.pdf + +Required properties: + +- compatible: "ti,davinci-aemif" + "ti,keystone-aemif" + "ti,da850-aemif" + +- reg: contains offset/length value for AEMIF control registers + space. + +- #address-cells: Must be 2. The partition number has to be encoded in the + first address cell and it may accept values 0..N-1 + (N - total number of partitions). It's recommended to + assign N-1 number for the control partition. The second + cell is the offset into the partition. + +- #size-cells: Must be set to 1. + +- ranges: Contains memory regions. There are two types of + ranges/partitions: + - CS-specific partition/range. If continuous, must be + set up to reflect the memory layout for 4 chipselects, + if not then additional range/partition can be added and + child device can select the proper one. + - control partition which is common for all CS + interfaces. + +- clocks: the clock feeding the controller clock. Required only + if clock tree data present in device tree. + See clock-bindings.txt + +- clock-names: clock name. It has to be "aemif". Required only if clock + tree data present in device tree, in another case don't + use it. + See clock-bindings.txt + +- clock-ranges: Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit + named clocks. Required only if clock tree data present + in device tree. + See clock-bindings.txt + + +Child chip-select (cs) nodes contain the memory devices nodes connected to +such as NOR (e.g. cfi-flash) and NAND (ti,davinci-nand, see davinci-nand.txt). +There might be board specific devices like FPGAs. + +Required child cs node properties: + +- #address-cells: Must be 2. + +- #size-cells: Must be 1. + +- ranges: Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit + memory layout. + +- clock-ranges: Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit + named clocks. Required only if clock tree data present + in device tree. + +- ti,cs-chipselect: number of chipselect. Indicates on the aemif driver + which chipselect is used for accessing the memory. For + compatibles "ti,davinci-aemif" and "ti,keystone-aemif" + it can be in range [0-3]. For compatible + "ti,da850-aemif" range is [2-5]. + +Optional child cs node properties: + +- ti,cs-bus-width: width of the asynchronous device's data bus + 8 or 16 if not preset 8 + +- ti,cs-select-strobe-mode: enable/disable select strobe mode + In select strobe mode chip select behaves as + the strobe and is active only during the strobe + period. If present then enable. + +- ti,cs-extended-wait-mode: enable/disable extended wait mode + if set, the controller monitors the EMIFWAIT pin + mapped to that chip select to determine if the + device wants to extend the strobe period. If + present then enable. + +- ti,cs-min-turnaround-ns: minimum turn around time, ns + Time between the end of one asynchronous memory + access and the start of another asynchronous + memory access. This delay is not incurred + between a read followed by read or a write + followed by a write to same chip select. + +- ti,cs-read-setup-ns: read setup width, ns + Time between the beginning of a memory cycle + and the activation of read strobe. + Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1). + +- ti,cs-read-strobe-ns: read strobe width, ns + Time between the activation and deactivation of + the read strobe. + Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1). + +- ti,cs-read-hold-ns: read hold width, ns + Time between the deactivation of the read + strobe and the end of the cycle (which may be + either an address change or the deactivation of + the chip select signal. + Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1). + +- ti,cs-write-setup-ns: write setup width, ns + Time between the beginning of a memory cycle + and the activation of write strobe. + Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1). + +- ti,cs-write-strobe-ns: write strobe width, ns + Time between the activation and deactivation of + the write strobe. + Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1). + +- ti,cs-write-hold-ns: write hold width, ns + Time between the deactivation of the write + strobe and the end of the cycle (which may be + either an address change or the deactivation of + the chip select signal. + Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1). + +If any of the above parameters are absent, current parameter value will be taken +from the corresponding HW reg. + +Example for aemif, davinci nand and nor flash chip select shown below. + +memory-controller@21000a00 { + compatible = "ti,davinci-aemif"; + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <1>; + clocks = <&clkaemif 0>; + clock-names = "aemif"; + clock-ranges; + reg = <0x21000A00 0x00000100>; + ranges = <0 0 0x70000000 0x10000000 + 1 0 0x21000A00 0x00000100>; + /* + * Partition0: CS-specific memory range which is + * implemented as continuous physical memory region + * Partition1: control memory range + */ + + nand:cs2 { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <1>; + clock-ranges; + ranges; + + ti,cs-chipselect = <2>; + /* all timings in nanoseconds */ + ti,cs-min-turnaround-ns = <0>; + ti,cs-read-hold-ns = <7>; + ti,cs-read-strobe-ns = <42>; + ti,cs-read-setup-ns = <14>; + ti,cs-write-hold-ns = <7>; + ti,cs-write-strobe-ns = <42>; + ti,cs-write-setup-ns = <14>; + + nand@0,0x8000000 { + compatible = "ti,davinci-nand"; + reg = <0 0x8000000 0x4000000 + 1 0x0000000 0x0000100>; + /* + * Partition0, offset 0x8000000, size 0x4000000 + * Partition1, offset 0x0000000, size 0x0000100 + */ + + .. see davinci-nand.txt + }; + }; + + nor:cs0 { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <1>; + clock-ranges; + ranges; + + ti,cs-chipselect = <0>; + /* all timings in nanoseconds */ + ti,cs-min-turnaround-ns = <0>; + ti,cs-read-hold-ns = <8>; + ti,cs-read-strobe-ns = <40>; + ti,cs-read-setup-ns = <14>; + ti,cs-write-hold-ns = <7>; + ti,cs-write-strobe-ns = <40>; + ti,cs-write-setup-ns = <14>; + ti,cs-bus-width = <16>; + + flash@0,0x0000000 { + compatible = "cfi-flash"; + reg = <0 0x0000000 0x4000000>; + + ... + }; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti/emif.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti/emif.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..63f674ffe --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti/emif.txt @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +* EMIF family of TI SDRAM controllers + +EMIF - External Memory Interface - is an SDRAM controller used in +TI SoCs. EMIF supports, based on the IP revision, one or more of +DDR2/DDR3/LPDDR2 protocols. This binding describes a given instance +of the EMIF IP and memory parts attached to it. Certain revisions +of the EMIF controller also contain optional ECC support, which +corrects one bit errors and detects two bit errors. + +Required properties: +- compatible : Should be of the form "ti,emif-<ip-rev>" where <ip-rev> + is the IP revision of the specific EMIF instance. For newer controllers, + compatible should be one of the following: + "ti,emif-am3352" + "ti,emif-am4372" + "ti,emif-dra7xx" + "ti,emif-keystone" + +- phy-type : <u32> indicating the DDR phy type. Following are the + allowed values + <1> : Attila PHY + <2> : Intelli PHY + +- device-handle : phandle to a "lpddr2" node representing the memory part + +- ti,hwmods : For TI hwmods processing and omap device creation + the value shall be "emif<n>" where <n> is the number of the EMIF + instance with base 1. +- interrupts : interrupt used by the controller + +Required only for "ti,emif-am3352" and "ti,emif-am4372": +- sram : Phandles for generic sram driver nodes, + first should be type 'protect-exec' for the driver to use to copy + and run PM functions, second should be regular pool to be used for + data region for code. See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.yaml + for more details. + +Optional properties: +- cs1-used : Have this property if CS1 of this EMIF + instance has a memory part attached to it. If there is a memory + part attached to CS1, it should be the same type as the one on CS0, + so there is no need to give the details of this memory part. + +- cal-resistor-per-cs : Have this property if the board has one + calibration resistor per chip-select. + +- hw-caps-read-idle-ctrl: Have this property if the controller + supports read idle window programming + +- hw-caps-dll-calib-ctrl: Have this property if the controller + supports dll calibration control + +- hw-caps-ll-interface : Have this property if the controller + has a low latency interface and corresponding interrupt events + +- hw-caps-temp-alert : Have this property if the controller + has capability for generating SDRAM temperature alerts + +-Examples: + +emif1: emif@4c000000 { + compatible = "ti,emif-4d"; + ti,hwmods = "emif2"; + phy-type = <1>; + device-handle = <&elpida_ECB240ABACN>; + cs1-used; + hw-caps-read-idle-ctrl; + hw-caps-ll-interface; + hw-caps-temp-alert; +}; + +/* From am33xx.dtsi */ +emif: emif@4c000000 { + compatible = "ti,emif-am3352"; + reg = <0x4C000000 0x1000>; + sram = <&pm_sram_code + &pm_sram_data>; +}; + +emif1: emif@4c000000 { + compatible = "ti,emif-dra7xx"; + reg = <0x4c000000 0x200>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 105 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; +}; |