From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- .../devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt | 238 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 238 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt (limited to 'Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt') diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cc5e19039 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +========================================== +ARM CPUs capacity bindings +========================================== + +========================================== +1 - Introduction +========================================== + +ARM systems may be configured to have cpus with different power/performance +characteristics within the same chip. In this case, additional information has +to be made available to the kernel for it to be aware of such differences and +take decisions accordingly. + +========================================== +2 - CPU capacity definition +========================================== + +CPU capacity is a number that provides the scheduler information about CPUs +heterogeneity. Such heterogeneity can come from micro-architectural differences +(e.g., ARM big.LITTLE systems) or maximum frequency at which CPUs can run +(e.g., SMP systems with multiple frequency domains). Heterogeneity in this +context is about differing performance characteristics; this binding tries to +capture a first-order approximation of the relative performance of CPUs. + +CPU capacities are obtained by running a suitable benchmark. This binding makes +no guarantees on the validity or suitability of any particular benchmark, the +final capacity should, however, be: + +* A "single-threaded" or CPU affine benchmark +* Divided by the running frequency of the CPU executing the benchmark +* Not subject to dynamic frequency scaling of the CPU + +For the time being we however advise usage of the Dhrystone benchmark. What +above thus becomes: + +CPU capacities are obtained by running the Dhrystone benchmark on each CPU at +max frequency (with caches enabled). The obtained DMIPS score is then divided +by the frequency (in MHz) at which the benchmark has been run, so that +DMIPS/MHz are obtained. Such values are then normalized w.r.t. the highest +score obtained in the system. + +========================================== +3 - capacity-dmips-mhz +========================================== + +capacity-dmips-mhz is an optional cpu node [1] property: u32 value +representing CPU capacity expressed in normalized DMIPS/MHz. At boot time, the +maximum frequency available to the cpu is then used to calculate the capacity +value internally used by the kernel. + +capacity-dmips-mhz property is all-or-nothing: if it is specified for a cpu +node, it has to be specified for every other cpu nodes, or the system will +fall back to the default capacity value for every CPU. If cpufreq is not +available, final capacities are calculated by directly using capacity-dmips- +mhz values (normalized w.r.t. the highest value found while parsing the DT). + +=========================================== +4 - Examples +=========================================== + +Example 1 (ARM 64-bit, 6-cpu system, two clusters): +The capacities-dmips-mhz or DMIPS/MHz values (scaled to 1024) +are 1024 and 578 for cluster0 and cluster1. Further normalization +is done by the operating system based on cluster0@max-freq=1100 and +cluster1@max-freq=850, final capacities are 1024 for cluster0 and +446 for cluster1 (578*850/1100). + +cpus { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu-map { + cluster0 { + core0 { + cpu = <&A57_0>; + }; + core1 { + cpu = <&A57_1>; + }; + }; + + cluster1 { + core0 { + cpu = <&A53_0>; + }; + core1 { + cpu = <&A53_1>; + }; + core2 { + cpu = <&A53_2>; + }; + core3 { + cpu = <&A53_3>; + }; + }; + }; + + idle-states { + entry-method = "psci"; + + CPU_SLEEP_0: cpu-sleep-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>; + local-timer-stop; + entry-latency-us = <100>; + exit-latency-us = <250>; + min-residency-us = <150>; + }; + + CLUSTER_SLEEP_0: cluster-sleep-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>; + local-timer-stop; + entry-latency-us = <800>; + exit-latency-us = <700>; + min-residency-us = <2500>; + }; + }; + + A57_0: cpu@0 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x0>; + device_type = "cpu"; + enable-method = "psci"; + next-level-cache = <&A57_L2>; + clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 0>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <1024>; + }; + + A57_1: cpu@1 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x1>; + device_type = "cpu"; + enable-method = "psci"; + next-level-cache = <&A57_L2>; + clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 0>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <1024>; + }; + + A53_0: cpu@100 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x0 0x100>; + device_type = "cpu"; + enable-method = "psci"; + next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>; + clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>; + }; + + A53_1: cpu@101 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x0 0x101>; + device_type = "cpu"; + enable-method = "psci"; + next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>; + clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>; + }; + + A53_2: cpu@102 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x0 0x102>; + device_type = "cpu"; + enable-method = "psci"; + next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>; + clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>; + }; + + A53_3: cpu@103 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x0 0x103>; + device_type = "cpu"; + enable-method = "psci"; + next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>; + clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>; + }; + + A57_L2: l2-cache0 { + compatible = "cache"; + }; + + A53_L2: l2-cache1 { + compatible = "cache"; + }; +}; + +Example 2 (ARM 32-bit, 4-cpu system, two clusters, + cpus 0,1@1GHz, cpus 2,3@500MHz): +capacities-dmips-mhz are scaled w.r.t. 2 (cpu@0 and cpu@1), this means that first +cpu@0 and cpu@1 are twice fast than cpu@2 and cpu@3 (at the same frequency) + +cpus { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu0: cpu@0 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <0>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <2>; + }; + + cpu1: cpu@1 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <1>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <2>; + }; + + cpu2: cpu@2 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <0x100>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <1>; + }; + + cpu3: cpu@3 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <0x101>; + capacity-dmips-mhz = <1>; + }; +}; + +=========================================== +5 - References +=========================================== + +[1] ARM Linux Kernel documentation - CPUs bindings + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.yaml -- cgit v1.2.3