From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- .../media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst | 160 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 160 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst (limited to 'Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst') diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..53f10c731 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later +.. c:namespace:: V4L + +.. _VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER: + +************************************************** +ioctl VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER +************************************************** + +Name +==== + +VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER - VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER - Read or write hardware registers + +Synopsis +======== + +.. c:macro:: VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER + +``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, struct v4l2_dbg_register *argp)`` + +.. c:macro:: VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER + +``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *argp)`` + +Arguments +========= + +``fd`` + File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`. + +``argp`` + Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_dbg_register`. + +Description +=========== + +.. note:: + + This is an :ref:`experimental` interface and may + change in the future. + +For driver debugging purposes these ioctls allow test applications to +access hardware registers directly. Regular applications must not use +them. + +Since writing or even reading registers can jeopardize the system +security, its stability and damage the hardware, both ioctls require +superuser privileges. Additionally the Linux kernel must be compiled +with the ``CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG`` option to enable these ioctls. + +To write a register applications must initialize all fields of a struct +:c:type:`v4l2_dbg_register` except for ``size`` and +call ``VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER`` with a pointer to this structure. The +``match.type`` and ``match.addr`` or ``match.name`` fields select a chip +on the TV card, the ``reg`` field specifies a register number and the +``val`` field the value to be written into the register. + +To read a register applications must initialize the ``match.type``, +``match.addr`` or ``match.name`` and ``reg`` fields, and call +``VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER`` with a pointer to this structure. On success +the driver stores the register value in the ``val`` field and the size +(in bytes) of the value in ``size``. + +When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE``, ``match.addr`` +selects the nth non-sub-device chip on the TV card. The number zero +always selects the host chip, e. g. the chip connected to the PCI or USB +bus. You can find out which chips are present with the +:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO` ioctl. + +When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV``, ``match.addr`` +selects the nth sub-device. + +These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support them. However +when a driver supports these ioctls it must also support +:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO`. Conversely +it may support ``VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO`` but not these ioctls. + +``VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER`` and ``VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER`` were introduced +in Linux 2.6.21, but their API was changed to the one described here in +kernel 2.6.29. + +We recommended the v4l2-dbg utility over calling these ioctls directly. +It is available from the LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository; see +`https://linuxtv.org/repo/ `__ for access +instructions. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.5cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{6.6cm}| + +.. c:type:: v4l2_dbg_match + +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_match + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 1 1 2 + + * - __u32 + - ``type`` + - See :ref:`chip-match-types` for a list of possible types. + * - union { + - (anonymous) + * - __u32 + - ``addr`` + - Match a chip by this number, interpreted according to the ``type`` + field. + * - char + - ``name[32]`` + - Match a chip by this name, interpreted according to the ``type`` + field. Currently unused. + * - } + - + + +.. c:type:: v4l2_dbg_register + +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_register + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - struct v4l2_dbg_match + - ``match`` + - How to match the chip, see :c:type:`v4l2_dbg_match`. + * - __u32 + - ``size`` + - The register size in bytes. + * - __u64 + - ``reg`` + - A register number. + * - __u64 + - ``val`` + - The value read from, or to be written into the register. + + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.5cm}| + +.. _chip-match-types: + +.. flat-table:: Chip Match Types + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 3 1 4 + + * - ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE`` + - 0 + - Match the nth chip on the card, zero for the bridge chip. Does not + match sub-devices. + * - ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV`` + - 4 + - Match the nth sub-device. + +Return Value +============ + +On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set +appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the +:ref:`Generic Error Codes ` chapter. + +EPERM + Insufficient permissions. Root privileges are required to execute + these ioctls. -- cgit v1.2.3