From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c | 424 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 424 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c (limited to 'arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c') diff --git a/arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c b/arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e3ee4db58 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c @@ -0,0 +1,424 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com) + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static void ptrace_child(void) +{ + int ret; + /* Calling os_getpid because some libcs cached getpid incorrectly */ + int pid = os_getpid(), ppid = getppid(); + int sc_result; + + if (change_sig(SIGWINCH, 0) < 0 || + ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) < 0) { + perror("ptrace"); + kill(pid, SIGKILL); + } + kill(pid, SIGSTOP); + + /* + * This syscall will be intercepted by the parent. Don't call more than + * once, please. + */ + sc_result = os_getpid(); + + if (sc_result == pid) + /* Nothing modified by the parent, we are running normally. */ + ret = 1; + else if (sc_result == ppid) + /* + * Expected in check_ptrace and check_sysemu when they succeed + * in modifying the stack frame + */ + ret = 0; + else + /* Serious trouble! This could be caused by a bug in host 2.6 + * SKAS3/2.6 patch before release -V6, together with a bug in + * the UML code itself. + */ + ret = 2; + + exit(ret); +} + +static void fatal_perror(const char *str) +{ + perror(str); + exit(1); +} + +static void fatal(char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list list; + + va_start(list, fmt); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, list); + va_end(list); + + exit(1); +} + +static void non_fatal(char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list list; + + va_start(list, fmt); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, list); + va_end(list); +} + +static int start_ptraced_child(void) +{ + int pid, n, status; + + fflush(stdout); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) + ptrace_child(); + else if (pid < 0) + fatal_perror("start_ptraced_child : fork failed"); + + CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED)); + if (n < 0) + fatal_perror("check_ptrace : waitpid failed"); + if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP)) + fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGSTOP, got status = %d", + status); + + return pid; +} + +/* When testing for SYSEMU support, if it is one of the broken versions, we + * must just avoid using sysemu, not panic, but only if SYSEMU features are + * broken. + * So only for SYSEMU features we test mustpanic, while normal host features + * must work anyway! + */ +static int stop_ptraced_child(int pid, int exitcode, int mustexit) +{ + int status, n, ret = 0; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) < 0) { + perror("stop_ptraced_child : ptrace failed"); + return -1; + } + CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)); + if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != exitcode)) { + int exit_with = WEXITSTATUS(status); + if (exit_with == 2) + non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with status 2. " + "\nDisabling SYSEMU support.\n"); + non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with exitcode %d, while " + "expecting %d; status 0x%x\n", exit_with, + exitcode, status); + if (mustexit) + exit(1); + ret = -1; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* Changed only during early boot */ +static int force_sysemu_disabled = 0; + +static int __init nosysemu_cmd_param(char *str, int* add) +{ + force_sysemu_disabled = 1; + return 0; +} + +__uml_setup("nosysemu", nosysemu_cmd_param, +"nosysemu\n" +" Turns off syscall emulation patch for ptrace (SYSEMU).\n" +" SYSEMU is a performance-patch introduced by Laurent Vivier. It changes\n" +" behaviour of ptrace() and helps reduce host context switch rates.\n" +" To make it work, you need a kernel patch for your host, too.\n" +" See http://perso.wanadoo.fr/laurent.vivier/UML/ for further \n" +" information.\n\n"); + +static void __init check_sysemu(void) +{ + unsigned long regs[MAX_REG_NR]; + int pid, n, status, count=0; + + os_info("Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace..."); + sysemu_supported = 0; + pid = start_ptraced_child(); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, pid, 0, 0) < 0) + goto fail; + + CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED)); + if (n < 0) + fatal_perror("check_sysemu : wait failed"); + if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP)) + fatal("check_sysemu : expected SIGTRAP, got status = %d\n", + status); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, regs) < 0) + fatal_perror("check_sysemu : PTRACE_GETREGS failed"); + if (PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) != __NR_getpid) { + non_fatal("check_sysemu got system call number %d, " + "expected %d...", PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs), __NR_getpid); + goto fail; + } + + n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET, os_getpid()); + if (n < 0) { + non_fatal("check_sysemu : failed to modify system call " + "return"); + goto fail; + } + + if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0) + goto fail_stopped; + + sysemu_supported = 1; + os_info("OK\n"); + set_using_sysemu(!force_sysemu_disabled); + + os_info("Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace..."); + pid = start_ptraced_child(); + + if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0, + (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0)) + fatal_perror("check_sysemu: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed"); + + while (1) { + count++; + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP, pid, 0, 0) < 0) + goto fail; + CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED)); + if (n < 0) + fatal_perror("check_sysemu: wait failed"); + + if (WIFSTOPPED(status) && + (WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP|0x80))) { + if (!count) { + non_fatal("check_sysemu: SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP " + "doesn't singlestep"); + goto fail; + } + n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET, + os_getpid()); + if (n < 0) + fatal_perror("check_sysemu : failed to modify " + "system call return"); + break; + } + else if (WIFSTOPPED(status) && (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTRAP)) + count++; + else { + non_fatal("check_sysemu: expected SIGTRAP or " + "(SIGTRAP | 0x80), got status = %d\n", + status); + goto fail; + } + } + if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0) + goto fail_stopped; + + sysemu_supported = 2; + os_info("OK\n"); + + if (!force_sysemu_disabled) + set_using_sysemu(sysemu_supported); + return; + +fail: + stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 0); +fail_stopped: + non_fatal("missing\n"); +} + +static void __init check_ptrace(void) +{ + int pid, syscall, n, status; + + os_info("Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers..."); + pid = start_ptraced_child(); + + if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0, + (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0)) + fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed"); + + while (1) { + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, 0, 0) < 0) + fatal_perror("check_ptrace : ptrace failed"); + + CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED)); + if (n < 0) + fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed"); + + if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || + (WSTOPSIG(status) != (SIGTRAP | 0x80))) + fatal("check_ptrace : expected (SIGTRAP|0x80), " + "got status = %d", status); + + syscall = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET, + 0); + if (syscall == __NR_getpid) { + n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET, + __NR_getppid); + if (n < 0) + fatal_perror("check_ptrace : failed to modify " + "system call"); + break; + } + } + stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 1); + os_info("OK\n"); + check_sysemu(); +} + +extern void check_tmpexec(void); + +static void __init check_coredump_limit(void) +{ + struct rlimit lim; + int err = getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &lim); + + if (err) { + perror("Getting core dump limit"); + return; + } + + os_info("Core dump limits :\n\tsoft - "); + if (lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) + os_info("NONE\n"); + else + os_info("%llu\n", (unsigned long long)lim.rlim_cur); + + os_info("\thard - "); + if (lim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY) + os_info("NONE\n"); + else + os_info("%llu\n", (unsigned long long)lim.rlim_max); +} + +void __init get_host_cpu_features( + void (*flags_helper_func)(char *line), + void (*cache_helper_func)(char *line)) +{ + FILE *cpuinfo; + char *line = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + int done_parsing = 0; + + cpuinfo = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r"); + if (cpuinfo == NULL) { + os_info("Failed to get host CPU features\n"); + } else { + while ((getline(&line, &len, cpuinfo)) != -1) { + if (strstr(line, "flags")) { + flags_helper_func(line); + done_parsing++; + } + if (strstr(line, "cache_alignment")) { + cache_helper_func(line); + done_parsing++; + } + free(line); + line = NULL; + if (done_parsing > 1) + break; + } + fclose(cpuinfo); + } +} + + +void __init os_early_checks(void) +{ + int pid; + + /* Print out the core dump limits early */ + check_coredump_limit(); + + check_ptrace(); + + /* Need to check this early because mmapping happens before the + * kernel is running. + */ + check_tmpexec(); + + pid = start_ptraced_child(); + if (init_pid_registers(pid)) + fatal("Failed to initialize default registers"); + stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1); +} + +int __init parse_iomem(char *str, int *add) +{ + struct iomem_region *new; + struct stat64 buf; + char *file, *driver; + int fd, size; + + driver = str; + file = strchr(str,','); + if (file == NULL) { + os_warn("parse_iomem : failed to parse iomem\n"); + goto out; + } + *file = '\0'; + file++; + fd = open(file, O_RDWR, 0); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("parse_iomem - Couldn't open io file"); + goto out; + } + + if (fstat64(fd, &buf) < 0) { + perror("parse_iomem - cannot stat_fd file"); + goto out_close; + } + + new = malloc(sizeof(*new)); + if (new == NULL) { + perror("Couldn't allocate iomem_region struct"); + goto out_close; + } + + size = (buf.st_size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE) & ~(UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE - 1); + + *new = ((struct iomem_region) { .next = iomem_regions, + .driver = driver, + .fd = fd, + .size = size, + .phys = 0, + .virt = 0 }); + iomem_regions = new; + iomem_size += new->size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE; + + return 0; + out_close: + close(fd); + out: + return 1; +} -- cgit v1.2.3