From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c | 424 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 424 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c (limited to 'arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c') diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2738eb28c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c @@ -0,0 +1,424 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs. + * + * This contains most of the x86 vDSO kernel-side code. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#undef _ASM_X86_VVAR_H +#define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) \ + const size_t name ## _offset = offset; +#include + +struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page) +{ + return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page + _vdso_data_offset); +} +#undef EMIT_VVAR + +unsigned int vclocks_used __read_mostly; + +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) +unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1; +#endif + +int __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_MAX >= 32); + BUG_ON(image->size % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + + apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt), + (struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt + + image->alt_len)); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping; +struct linux_binprm; + +static vm_fault_t vdso_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + const struct vdso_image *image = vma->vm_mm->context.vdso_image; + + if (!image || (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) >= image->size) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + vmf->page = virt_to_page(image->data + (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)); + get_page(vmf->page); + return 0; +} + +static void vdso_fix_landing(const struct vdso_image *image, + struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) +{ +#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION + if (in_ia32_syscall() && image == &vdso_image_32) { + struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); + unsigned long vdso_land = image->sym_int80_landing_pad; + unsigned long old_land_addr = vdso_land + + (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso; + + /* Fixing userspace landing - look at do_fast_syscall_32 */ + if (regs->ip == old_land_addr) + regs->ip = new_vma->vm_start + vdso_land; + } +#endif +} + +static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, + struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) +{ + const struct vdso_image *image = current->mm->context.vdso_image; + + vdso_fix_landing(image, new_vma); + current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start; + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS +/* + * The vvar page layout depends on whether a task belongs to the root or + * non-root time namespace. Whenever a task changes its namespace, the VVAR + * page tables are cleared and then they will re-faulted with a + * corresponding layout. + * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data() for details. + */ +int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); + + mmap_read_lock(mm); + for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { + unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + + if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_mapping)) + zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size); + } + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + const struct vdso_image *image = vma->vm_mm->context.vdso_image; + unsigned long pfn; + long sym_offset; + + if (!image) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + sym_offset = (long)(vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + + image->sym_vvar_start; + + /* + * Sanity check: a symbol offset of zero means that the page + * does not exist for this vdso image, not that the page is at + * offset zero relative to the text mapping. This should be + * impossible here, because sym_offset should only be zero for + * the page past the end of the vvar mapping. + */ + if (sym_offset == 0) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + if (sym_offset == image->sym_vvar_page) { + struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma); + + pfn = __pa_symbol(&__vvar_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* + * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace + * specific VVAR is mapped with the sym_vvar_page offset and + * the real VVAR page is mapped with the sym_timens_page + * offset. + * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data(). + */ + if (timens_page) { + unsigned long addr; + vm_fault_t err; + + /* + * Optimization: inside time namespace pre-fault + * VVAR page too. As on timens page there are only + * offsets for clocks on VVAR, it'll be faulted + * shortly by VDSO code. + */ + addr = vmf->address + (image->sym_timens_page - sym_offset); + err = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn); + if (unlikely(err & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) + return err; + + pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page); + } + + return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn); + } else if (sym_offset == image->sym_pvclock_page) { + struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti = + pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va(); + if (pvti && vclock_was_used(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_PVCLOCK)) { + return vmf_insert_pfn_prot(vma, vmf->address, + __pa(pvti) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot)); + } + } else if (sym_offset == image->sym_hvclock_page) { + pfn = hv_get_tsc_pfn(); + + if (pfn && vclock_was_used(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_HVCLOCK)) + return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn); + } else if (sym_offset == image->sym_timens_page) { + struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma); + + if (!timens_page) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + pfn = __pa_symbol(&__vvar_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn); + } + + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; +} + +static const struct vm_special_mapping vdso_mapping = { + .name = "[vdso]", + .fault = vdso_fault, + .mremap = vdso_mremap, +}; +static const struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = { + .name = "[vvar]", + .fault = vvar_fault, +}; + +/* + * Add vdso and vvar mappings to current process. + * @image - blob to map + * @addr - request a specific address (zero to map at free addr) + */ +static int map_vdso(const struct vdso_image *image, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long text_start; + int ret = 0; + + if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) + return -EINTR; + + addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, + image->size - image->sym_vvar_start, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) { + ret = addr; + goto up_fail; + } + + text_start = addr - image->sym_vvar_start; + + /* + * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints + */ + vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, + text_start, + image->size, + VM_READ|VM_EXEC| + VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC, + &vdso_mapping); + + if (IS_ERR(vma)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(vma); + goto up_fail; + } + + vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, + addr, + -image->sym_vvar_start, + VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_IO|VM_DONTDUMP| + VM_PFNMAP, + &vvar_mapping); + + if (IS_ERR(vma)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(vma); + do_munmap(mm, text_start, image->size, NULL); + } else { + current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)text_start; + current->mm->context.vdso_image = image; + } + +up_fail: + mmap_write_unlock(mm); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +/* + * Put the vdso above the (randomized) stack with another randomized + * offset. This way there is no hole in the middle of address space. + * To save memory make sure it is still in the same PTE as the stack + * top. This doesn't give that many random bits. + * + * Note that this algorithm is imperfect: the distribution of the vdso + * start address within a PMD is biased toward the end. + * + * Only used for the 64-bit and x32 vdsos. + */ +static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned len) +{ + unsigned long addr, end; + unsigned offset; + + /* + * Round up the start address. It can start out unaligned as a result + * of stack start randomization. + */ + start = PAGE_ALIGN(start); + + /* Round the lowest possible end address up to a PMD boundary. */ + end = (start + len + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK; + if (end >= TASK_SIZE_MAX) + end = TASK_SIZE_MAX; + end -= len; + + if (end > start) { + offset = get_random_u32_below(((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1); + addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT); + } else { + addr = start; + } + + /* + * Forcibly align the final address in case we have a hardware + * issue that requires alignment for performance reasons. + */ + addr = align_vdso_addr(addr); + + return addr; +} + +static int map_vdso_randomized(const struct vdso_image *image) +{ + unsigned long addr = vdso_addr(current->mm->start_stack, image->size-image->sym_vvar_start); + + return map_vdso(image, addr); +} +#endif + +int map_vdso_once(const struct vdso_image *image, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); + + mmap_write_lock(mm); + /* + * Check if we have already mapped vdso blob - fail to prevent + * abusing from userspace install_special_mapping, which may + * not do accounting and rlimit right. + * We could search vma near context.vdso, but it's a slowpath, + * so let's explicitly check all VMAs to be completely sure. + */ + for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { + if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vdso_mapping) || + vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_mapping)) { + mmap_write_unlock(mm); + return -EEXIST; + } + } + mmap_write_unlock(mm); + + return map_vdso(image, addr); +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) +static int load_vdso32(void) +{ + if (vdso32_enabled != 1) /* Other values all mean "disabled" */ + return 0; + + return map_vdso(&vdso_image_32, 0); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) +{ + if (!vdso64_enabled) + return 0; + + return map_vdso_randomized(&vdso_image_64); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, + int uses_interp, bool x32) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI + if (x32) { + if (!vdso64_enabled) + return 0; + return map_vdso_randomized(&vdso_image_x32); + } +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION + return load_vdso32(); +#else + return 0; +#endif +} +#endif +#else +int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) +{ + return load_vdso32(); +} +#endif + +bool arch_syscall_is_vdso_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) + const struct vdso_image *image = current->mm->context.vdso_image; + unsigned long vdso = (unsigned long) current->mm->context.vdso; + + if (in_ia32_syscall() && image == &vdso_image_32) { + if (regs->ip == vdso + image->sym_vdso32_sigreturn_landing_pad || + regs->ip == vdso + image->sym_vdso32_rt_sigreturn_landing_pad) + return true; + } +#endif + return false; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static __init int vdso_setup(char *s) +{ + vdso64_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); + return 1; +} +__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup); +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ -- cgit v1.2.3