From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- block/disk-events.c | 504 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 504 insertions(+) create mode 100644 block/disk-events.c (limited to 'block/disk-events.c') diff --git a/block/disk-events.c b/block/disk-events.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aee25a7e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/disk-events.c @@ -0,0 +1,504 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Disk events - monitor disk events like media change and eject request. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include "blk.h" + +struct disk_events { + struct list_head node; /* all disk_event's */ + struct gendisk *disk; /* the associated disk */ + spinlock_t lock; + + struct mutex block_mutex; /* protects blocking */ + int block; /* event blocking depth */ + unsigned int pending; /* events already sent out */ + unsigned int clearing; /* events being cleared */ + + long poll_msecs; /* interval, -1 for default */ + struct delayed_work dwork; +}; + +static const char *disk_events_strs[] = { + [ilog2(DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE)] = "media_change", + [ilog2(DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST)] = "eject_request", +}; + +static char *disk_uevents[] = { + [ilog2(DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE)] = "DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE=1", + [ilog2(DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST)] = "DISK_EJECT_REQUEST=1", +}; + +/* list of all disk_events */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(disk_events_mutex); +static LIST_HEAD(disk_events); + +/* disable in-kernel polling by default */ +static unsigned long disk_events_dfl_poll_msecs; + +static unsigned long disk_events_poll_jiffies(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + struct disk_events *ev = disk->ev; + long intv_msecs = 0; + + /* + * If device-specific poll interval is set, always use it. If + * the default is being used, poll if the POLL flag is set. + */ + if (ev->poll_msecs >= 0) + intv_msecs = ev->poll_msecs; + else if (disk->event_flags & DISK_EVENT_FLAG_POLL) + intv_msecs = disk_events_dfl_poll_msecs; + + return msecs_to_jiffies(intv_msecs); +} + +/** + * disk_block_events - block and flush disk event checking + * @disk: disk to block events for + * + * On return from this function, it is guaranteed that event checking + * isn't in progress and won't happen until unblocked by + * disk_unblock_events(). Events blocking is counted and the actual + * unblocking happens after the matching number of unblocks are done. + * + * Note that this intentionally does not block event checking from + * disk_clear_events(). + * + * CONTEXT: + * Might sleep. + */ +void disk_block_events(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + struct disk_events *ev = disk->ev; + unsigned long flags; + bool cancel; + + if (!ev) + return; + + /* + * Outer mutex ensures that the first blocker completes canceling + * the event work before further blockers are allowed to finish. + */ + mutex_lock(&ev->block_mutex); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ev->lock, flags); + cancel = !ev->block++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev->lock, flags); + + if (cancel) + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&disk->ev->dwork); + + mutex_unlock(&ev->block_mutex); +} + +static void __disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk, bool check_now) +{ + struct disk_events *ev = disk->ev; + unsigned long intv; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ev->lock, flags); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ev->block <= 0)) + goto out_unlock; + + if (--ev->block) + goto out_unlock; + + intv = disk_events_poll_jiffies(disk); + if (check_now) + queue_delayed_work(system_freezable_power_efficient_wq, + &ev->dwork, 0); + else if (intv) + queue_delayed_work(system_freezable_power_efficient_wq, + &ev->dwork, intv); +out_unlock: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev->lock, flags); +} + +/** + * disk_unblock_events - unblock disk event checking + * @disk: disk to unblock events for + * + * Undo disk_block_events(). When the block count reaches zero, it + * starts events polling if configured. + * + * CONTEXT: + * Don't care. Safe to call from irq context. + */ +void disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + if (disk->ev) + __disk_unblock_events(disk, false); +} + +/** + * disk_flush_events - schedule immediate event checking and flushing + * @disk: disk to check and flush events for + * @mask: events to flush + * + * Schedule immediate event checking on @disk if not blocked. Events in + * @mask are scheduled to be cleared from the driver. Note that this + * doesn't clear the events from @disk->ev. + * + * CONTEXT: + * If @mask is non-zero must be called with disk->open_mutex held. + */ +void disk_flush_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask) +{ + struct disk_events *ev = disk->ev; + + if (!ev) + return; + + spin_lock_irq(&ev->lock); + ev->clearing |= mask; + if (!ev->block) + mod_delayed_work(system_freezable_power_efficient_wq, + &ev->dwork, 0); + spin_unlock_irq(&ev->lock); +} + +/* + * Tell userland about new events. Only the events listed in @disk->events are + * reported, and only if DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT is set. Otherwise, events are + * processed internally but never get reported to userland. + */ +static void disk_event_uevent(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int events) +{ + char *envp[ARRAY_SIZE(disk_uevents) + 1] = { }; + int nr_events = 0, i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(disk_uevents); i++) + if (events & disk->events & (1 << i)) + envp[nr_events++] = disk_uevents[i]; + + if (nr_events) + kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp); +} + +static void disk_check_events(struct disk_events *ev, + unsigned int *clearing_ptr) +{ + struct gendisk *disk = ev->disk; + unsigned int clearing = *clearing_ptr; + unsigned int events; + unsigned long intv; + + /* check events */ + events = disk->fops->check_events(disk, clearing); + + /* accumulate pending events and schedule next poll if necessary */ + spin_lock_irq(&ev->lock); + + events &= ~ev->pending; + ev->pending |= events; + *clearing_ptr &= ~clearing; + + intv = disk_events_poll_jiffies(disk); + if (!ev->block && intv) + queue_delayed_work(system_freezable_power_efficient_wq, + &ev->dwork, intv); + + spin_unlock_irq(&ev->lock); + + if (events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE) + inc_diskseq(disk); + + if (disk->event_flags & DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT) + disk_event_uevent(disk, events); +} + +/** + * disk_clear_events - synchronously check, clear and return pending events + * @disk: disk to fetch and clear events from + * @mask: mask of events to be fetched and cleared + * + * Disk events are synchronously checked and pending events in @mask + * are cleared and returned. This ignores the block count. + * + * CONTEXT: + * Might sleep. + */ +static unsigned int disk_clear_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask) +{ + struct disk_events *ev = disk->ev; + unsigned int pending; + unsigned int clearing = mask; + + if (!ev) + return 0; + + disk_block_events(disk); + + /* + * store the union of mask and ev->clearing on the stack so that the + * race with disk_flush_events does not cause ambiguity (ev->clearing + * can still be modified even if events are blocked). + */ + spin_lock_irq(&ev->lock); + clearing |= ev->clearing; + ev->clearing = 0; + spin_unlock_irq(&ev->lock); + + disk_check_events(ev, &clearing); + /* + * if ev->clearing is not 0, the disk_flush_events got called in the + * middle of this function, so we want to run the workfn without delay. + */ + __disk_unblock_events(disk, ev->clearing ? true : false); + + /* then, fetch and clear pending events */ + spin_lock_irq(&ev->lock); + pending = ev->pending & mask; + ev->pending &= ~mask; + spin_unlock_irq(&ev->lock); + WARN_ON_ONCE(clearing & mask); + + return pending; +} + +/** + * bdev_check_media_change - check if a removable media has been changed + * @bdev: block device to check + * + * Check whether a removable media has been changed, and attempt to free all + * dentries and inodes and invalidates all block device page cache entries in + * that case. + * + * Returns %true if the block device changed, or %false if not. + */ +bool bdev_check_media_change(struct block_device *bdev) +{ + unsigned int events; + + events = disk_clear_events(bdev->bd_disk, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE | + DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST); + if (!(events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE)) + return false; + + if (__invalidate_device(bdev, true)) + pr_warn("VFS: busy inodes on changed media %s\n", + bdev->bd_disk->disk_name); + set_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &bdev->bd_disk->state); + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_check_media_change); + +/** + * disk_force_media_change - force a media change event + * @disk: the disk which will raise the event + * @events: the events to raise + * + * Generate uevents for the disk. If DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE is present, + * attempt to free all dentries and inodes and invalidates all block + * device page cache entries in that case. + * + * Returns %true if DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE was raised, or %false if not. + */ +bool disk_force_media_change(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int events) +{ + disk_event_uevent(disk, events); + + if (!(events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE)) + return false; + + if (__invalidate_device(disk->part0, true)) + pr_warn("VFS: busy inodes on changed media %s\n", + disk->disk_name); + set_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state); + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_force_media_change); + +/* + * Separate this part out so that a different pointer for clearing_ptr can be + * passed in for disk_clear_events. + */ +static void disk_events_workfn(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); + struct disk_events *ev = container_of(dwork, struct disk_events, dwork); + + disk_check_events(ev, &ev->clearing); +} + +/* + * A disk events enabled device has the following sysfs nodes under + * its /sys/block/X/ directory. + * + * events : list of all supported events + * events_async : list of events which can be detected w/o polling + * (always empty, only for backwards compatibility) + * events_poll_msecs : polling interval, 0: disable, -1: system default + */ +static ssize_t __disk_events_show(unsigned int events, char *buf) +{ + const char *delim = ""; + ssize_t pos = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(disk_events_strs); i++) + if (events & (1 << i)) { + pos += sprintf(buf + pos, "%s%s", + delim, disk_events_strs[i]); + delim = " "; + } + if (pos) + pos += sprintf(buf + pos, "\n"); + return pos; +} + +static ssize_t disk_events_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev); + + if (!(disk->event_flags & DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT)) + return 0; + return __disk_events_show(disk->events, buf); +} + +static ssize_t disk_events_async_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t disk_events_poll_msecs_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev); + + if (!disk->ev) + return sprintf(buf, "-1\n"); + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", disk->ev->poll_msecs); +} + +static ssize_t disk_events_poll_msecs_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev); + long intv; + + if (!count || !sscanf(buf, "%ld", &intv)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (intv < 0 && intv != -1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!disk->ev) + return -ENODEV; + + disk_block_events(disk); + disk->ev->poll_msecs = intv; + __disk_unblock_events(disk, true); + return count; +} + +DEVICE_ATTR(events, 0444, disk_events_show, NULL); +DEVICE_ATTR(events_async, 0444, disk_events_async_show, NULL); +DEVICE_ATTR(events_poll_msecs, 0644, disk_events_poll_msecs_show, + disk_events_poll_msecs_store); + +/* + * The default polling interval can be specified by the kernel + * parameter block.events_dfl_poll_msecs which defaults to 0 + * (disable). This can also be modified runtime by writing to + * /sys/module/block/parameters/events_dfl_poll_msecs. + */ +static int disk_events_set_dfl_poll_msecs(const char *val, + const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + struct disk_events *ev; + int ret; + + ret = param_set_ulong(val, kp); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&disk_events_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(ev, &disk_events, node) + disk_flush_events(ev->disk, 0); + mutex_unlock(&disk_events_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static const struct kernel_param_ops disk_events_dfl_poll_msecs_param_ops = { + .set = disk_events_set_dfl_poll_msecs, + .get = param_get_ulong, +}; + +#undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX +#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "block." + +module_param_cb(events_dfl_poll_msecs, &disk_events_dfl_poll_msecs_param_ops, + &disk_events_dfl_poll_msecs, 0644); + +/* + * disk_{alloc|add|del|release}_events - initialize and destroy disk_events. + */ +int disk_alloc_events(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + struct disk_events *ev; + + if (!disk->fops->check_events || !disk->events) + return 0; + + ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ev) { + pr_warn("%s: failed to initialize events\n", disk->disk_name); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev->node); + ev->disk = disk; + spin_lock_init(&ev->lock); + mutex_init(&ev->block_mutex); + ev->block = 1; + ev->poll_msecs = -1; + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ev->dwork, disk_events_workfn); + + disk->ev = ev; + return 0; +} + +void disk_add_events(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + if (!disk->ev) + return; + + mutex_lock(&disk_events_mutex); + list_add_tail(&disk->ev->node, &disk_events); + mutex_unlock(&disk_events_mutex); + + /* + * Block count is initialized to 1 and the following initial + * unblock kicks it into action. + */ + __disk_unblock_events(disk, true); +} + +void disk_del_events(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + if (disk->ev) { + disk_block_events(disk); + + mutex_lock(&disk_events_mutex); + list_del_init(&disk->ev->node); + mutex_unlock(&disk_events_mutex); + } +} + +void disk_release_events(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + /* the block count should be 1 from disk_del_events() */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(disk->ev && disk->ev->block != 1); + kfree(disk->ev); +} -- cgit v1.2.3