From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- drivers/net/mctp/mctp-serial.c | 524 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 524 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/net/mctp/mctp-serial.c (limited to 'drivers/net/mctp/mctp-serial.c') diff --git a/drivers/net/mctp/mctp-serial.c b/drivers/net/mctp/mctp-serial.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9f9eaf896 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/mctp/mctp-serial.c @@ -0,0 +1,524 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP) - serial transport + * binding. This driver is an implementation of the DMTF specificiation + * "DSP0253 - Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP) Serial Transport + * Binding", available at: + * + * https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/standards/documents/DSP0253_1.0.0.pdf + * + * This driver provides DSP0253-type MCTP-over-serial transport using a Linux + * tty device, by setting the N_MCTP line discipline on the tty. + * + * Copyright (c) 2021 Code Construct + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#define MCTP_SERIAL_MTU 68 /* base mtu (64) + mctp header */ +#define MCTP_SERIAL_FRAME_MTU (MCTP_SERIAL_MTU + 6) /* + serial framing */ + +#define MCTP_SERIAL_VERSION 0x1 /* DSP0253 defines a single version: 1 */ + +#define BUFSIZE MCTP_SERIAL_FRAME_MTU + +#define BYTE_FRAME 0x7e +#define BYTE_ESC 0x7d + +#define FCS_INIT 0xffff + +static DEFINE_IDA(mctp_serial_ida); + +enum mctp_serial_state { + STATE_IDLE, + STATE_START, + STATE_HEADER, + STATE_DATA, + STATE_ESCAPE, + STATE_TRAILER, + STATE_DONE, + STATE_ERR, +}; + +struct mctp_serial { + struct net_device *netdev; + struct tty_struct *tty; + + int idx; + + /* protects our rx & tx state machines; held during both paths */ + spinlock_t lock; + + struct work_struct tx_work; + enum mctp_serial_state txstate, rxstate; + u16 txfcs, rxfcs, rxfcs_rcvd; + unsigned int txlen, rxlen; + unsigned int txpos, rxpos; + unsigned char txbuf[BUFSIZE], + rxbuf[BUFSIZE]; +}; + +static bool needs_escape(unsigned char c) +{ + return c == BYTE_ESC || c == BYTE_FRAME; +} + +static int next_chunk_len(struct mctp_serial *dev) +{ + int i; + + /* either we have no bytes to send ... */ + if (dev->txpos == dev->txlen) + return 0; + + /* ... or the next byte to send is an escaped byte; requiring a + * single-byte chunk... + */ + if (needs_escape(dev->txbuf[dev->txpos])) + return 1; + + /* ... or we have one or more bytes up to the next escape - this chunk + * will be those non-escaped bytes, and does not include the escaped + * byte. + */ + for (i = 1; i + dev->txpos + 1 < dev->txlen; i++) { + if (needs_escape(dev->txbuf[dev->txpos + i + 1])) + break; + } + + return i; +} + +static int write_chunk(struct mctp_serial *dev, unsigned char *buf, int len) +{ + return dev->tty->ops->write(dev->tty, buf, len); +} + +static void mctp_serial_tx_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct mctp_serial *dev = container_of(work, struct mctp_serial, + tx_work); + unsigned char c, buf[3]; + unsigned long flags; + int len, txlen; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); + + /* txstate represents the next thing to send */ + switch (dev->txstate) { + case STATE_START: + dev->txpos = 0; + fallthrough; + case STATE_HEADER: + buf[0] = BYTE_FRAME; + buf[1] = MCTP_SERIAL_VERSION; + buf[2] = dev->txlen; + + if (!dev->txpos) + dev->txfcs = crc_ccitt(FCS_INIT, buf + 1, 2); + + txlen = write_chunk(dev, buf + dev->txpos, 3 - dev->txpos); + if (txlen <= 0) { + dev->txstate = STATE_ERR; + } else { + dev->txpos += txlen; + if (dev->txpos == 3) { + dev->txstate = STATE_DATA; + dev->txpos = 0; + } + } + break; + + case STATE_ESCAPE: + buf[0] = dev->txbuf[dev->txpos] & ~0x20; + txlen = write_chunk(dev, buf, 1); + if (txlen <= 0) { + dev->txstate = STATE_ERR; + } else { + dev->txpos += txlen; + if (dev->txpos == dev->txlen) { + dev->txstate = STATE_TRAILER; + dev->txpos = 0; + } + } + + break; + + case STATE_DATA: + len = next_chunk_len(dev); + if (len) { + c = dev->txbuf[dev->txpos]; + if (len == 1 && needs_escape(c)) { + buf[0] = BYTE_ESC; + buf[1] = c & ~0x20; + dev->txfcs = crc_ccitt_byte(dev->txfcs, c); + txlen = write_chunk(dev, buf, 2); + if (txlen == 2) + dev->txpos++; + else if (txlen == 1) + dev->txstate = STATE_ESCAPE; + else + dev->txstate = STATE_ERR; + } else { + txlen = write_chunk(dev, + dev->txbuf + dev->txpos, + len); + if (txlen <= 0) { + dev->txstate = STATE_ERR; + } else { + dev->txfcs = crc_ccitt(dev->txfcs, + dev->txbuf + + dev->txpos, + txlen); + dev->txpos += txlen; + } + } + if (dev->txstate == STATE_DATA && + dev->txpos == dev->txlen) { + dev->txstate = STATE_TRAILER; + dev->txpos = 0; + } + break; + } + dev->txstate = STATE_TRAILER; + dev->txpos = 0; + fallthrough; + + case STATE_TRAILER: + buf[0] = dev->txfcs >> 8; + buf[1] = dev->txfcs & 0xff; + buf[2] = BYTE_FRAME; + txlen = write_chunk(dev, buf + dev->txpos, 3 - dev->txpos); + if (txlen <= 0) { + dev->txstate = STATE_ERR; + } else { + dev->txpos += txlen; + if (dev->txpos == 3) { + dev->txstate = STATE_DONE; + dev->txpos = 0; + } + } + break; + default: + netdev_err_once(dev->netdev, "invalid tx state %d\n", + dev->txstate); + } + + if (dev->txstate == STATE_DONE) { + dev->netdev->stats.tx_packets++; + dev->netdev->stats.tx_bytes += dev->txlen; + dev->txlen = 0; + dev->txpos = 0; + clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &dev->tty->flags); + dev->txstate = STATE_IDLE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); + + netif_wake_queue(dev->netdev); + } else { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); + } +} + +static netdev_tx_t mctp_serial_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev) +{ + struct mctp_serial *dev = netdev_priv(ndev); + unsigned long flags; + + WARN_ON(dev->txstate != STATE_IDLE); + + if (skb->len > MCTP_SERIAL_MTU) { + dev->netdev->stats.tx_dropped++; + goto out; + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); + netif_stop_queue(dev->netdev); + skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, dev->txbuf, skb->len); + dev->txpos = 0; + dev->txlen = skb->len; + dev->txstate = STATE_START; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); + + set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &dev->tty->flags); + schedule_work(&dev->tx_work); + +out: + kfree_skb(skb); + return NETDEV_TX_OK; +} + +static void mctp_serial_tty_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ + struct mctp_serial *dev = tty->disc_data; + + schedule_work(&dev->tx_work); +} + +static void mctp_serial_rx(struct mctp_serial *dev) +{ + struct mctp_skb_cb *cb; + struct sk_buff *skb; + + if (dev->rxfcs != dev->rxfcs_rcvd) { + dev->netdev->stats.rx_dropped++; + dev->netdev->stats.rx_crc_errors++; + return; + } + + skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev->netdev, dev->rxlen); + if (!skb) { + dev->netdev->stats.rx_dropped++; + return; + } + + skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_MCTP); + skb_put_data(skb, dev->rxbuf, dev->rxlen); + skb_reset_network_header(skb); + + cb = __mctp_cb(skb); + cb->halen = 0; + + netif_rx(skb); + dev->netdev->stats.rx_packets++; + dev->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += dev->rxlen; +} + +static void mctp_serial_push_header(struct mctp_serial *dev, unsigned char c) +{ + switch (dev->rxpos) { + case 0: + if (c == BYTE_FRAME) + dev->rxpos++; + else + dev->rxstate = STATE_ERR; + break; + case 1: + if (c == MCTP_SERIAL_VERSION) { + dev->rxpos++; + dev->rxfcs = crc_ccitt_byte(FCS_INIT, c); + } else { + dev->rxstate = STATE_ERR; + } + break; + case 2: + if (c > MCTP_SERIAL_FRAME_MTU) { + dev->rxstate = STATE_ERR; + } else { + dev->rxlen = c; + dev->rxpos = 0; + dev->rxstate = STATE_DATA; + dev->rxfcs = crc_ccitt_byte(dev->rxfcs, c); + } + break; + } +} + +static void mctp_serial_push_trailer(struct mctp_serial *dev, unsigned char c) +{ + switch (dev->rxpos) { + case 0: + dev->rxfcs_rcvd = c << 8; + dev->rxpos++; + break; + case 1: + dev->rxfcs_rcvd |= c; + dev->rxpos++; + break; + case 2: + if (c != BYTE_FRAME) { + dev->rxstate = STATE_ERR; + } else { + mctp_serial_rx(dev); + dev->rxlen = 0; + dev->rxpos = 0; + dev->rxstate = STATE_IDLE; + } + break; + } +} + +static void mctp_serial_push(struct mctp_serial *dev, unsigned char c) +{ + switch (dev->rxstate) { + case STATE_IDLE: + dev->rxstate = STATE_HEADER; + fallthrough; + case STATE_HEADER: + mctp_serial_push_header(dev, c); + break; + + case STATE_ESCAPE: + c |= 0x20; + fallthrough; + case STATE_DATA: + if (dev->rxstate != STATE_ESCAPE && c == BYTE_ESC) { + dev->rxstate = STATE_ESCAPE; + } else { + dev->rxfcs = crc_ccitt_byte(dev->rxfcs, c); + dev->rxbuf[dev->rxpos] = c; + dev->rxpos++; + dev->rxstate = STATE_DATA; + if (dev->rxpos == dev->rxlen) { + dev->rxpos = 0; + dev->rxstate = STATE_TRAILER; + } + } + break; + + case STATE_TRAILER: + mctp_serial_push_trailer(dev, c); + break; + + case STATE_ERR: + if (c == BYTE_FRAME) + dev->rxstate = STATE_IDLE; + break; + + default: + netdev_err_once(dev->netdev, "invalid rx state %d\n", + dev->rxstate); + } +} + +static void mctp_serial_tty_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, + const unsigned char *c, + const char *f, int len) +{ + struct mctp_serial *dev = tty->disc_data; + int i; + + if (!netif_running(dev->netdev)) + return; + + /* we don't (currently) use the flag bytes, just data. */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + mctp_serial_push(dev, c[i]); +} + +static void mctp_serial_uninit(struct net_device *ndev) +{ + struct mctp_serial *dev = netdev_priv(ndev); + + cancel_work_sync(&dev->tx_work); +} + +static const struct net_device_ops mctp_serial_netdev_ops = { + .ndo_start_xmit = mctp_serial_tx, + .ndo_uninit = mctp_serial_uninit, +}; + +static void mctp_serial_setup(struct net_device *ndev) +{ + ndev->type = ARPHRD_MCTP; + + /* we limit at the fixed MTU, which is also the MCTP-standard + * baseline MTU, so is also our minimum + */ + ndev->mtu = MCTP_SERIAL_MTU; + ndev->max_mtu = MCTP_SERIAL_MTU; + ndev->min_mtu = MCTP_SERIAL_MTU; + + ndev->hard_header_len = 0; + ndev->addr_len = 0; + ndev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN; + ndev->flags = IFF_NOARP; + ndev->netdev_ops = &mctp_serial_netdev_ops; + ndev->needs_free_netdev = true; +} + +static int mctp_serial_open(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ + struct mctp_serial *dev; + struct net_device *ndev; + char name[32]; + int idx, rc; + + if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if (!tty->ops->write) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + idx = ida_alloc(&mctp_serial_ida, GFP_KERNEL); + if (idx < 0) + return idx; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "mctpserial%d", idx); + ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*dev), name, NET_NAME_ENUM, + mctp_serial_setup); + if (!ndev) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_ida; + } + + dev = netdev_priv(ndev); + dev->idx = idx; + dev->tty = tty; + dev->netdev = ndev; + dev->txstate = STATE_IDLE; + dev->rxstate = STATE_IDLE; + spin_lock_init(&dev->lock); + INIT_WORK(&dev->tx_work, mctp_serial_tx_work); + + rc = register_netdev(ndev); + if (rc) + goto free_netdev; + + tty->receive_room = 64 * 1024; + tty->disc_data = dev; + + return 0; + +free_netdev: + free_netdev(ndev); + +free_ida: + ida_free(&mctp_serial_ida, idx); + return rc; +} + +static void mctp_serial_close(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ + struct mctp_serial *dev = tty->disc_data; + int idx = dev->idx; + + unregister_netdev(dev->netdev); + ida_free(&mctp_serial_ida, idx); +} + +static struct tty_ldisc_ops mctp_ldisc = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .num = N_MCTP, + .name = "mctp", + .open = mctp_serial_open, + .close = mctp_serial_close, + .receive_buf = mctp_serial_tty_receive_buf, + .write_wakeup = mctp_serial_tty_write_wakeup, +}; + +static int __init mctp_serial_init(void) +{ + return tty_register_ldisc(&mctp_ldisc); +} + +static void __exit mctp_serial_exit(void) +{ + tty_unregister_ldisc(&mctp_ldisc); +} + +module_init(mctp_serial_init); +module_exit(mctp_serial_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeremy Kerr "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MCTP Serial transport"); 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