From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c | 358 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 358 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c (limited to 'drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c') diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..613fc6910 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c @@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * USB network interface driver for Samsung Kalmia based LTE USB modem like the + * Samsung GT-B3730 and GT-B3710. + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Marius Bjoernstad Kotsbak + * + * Sponsored by Quicklink Video Distribution Services Ltd. + * + * Based on the cdc_eem module. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * The Samsung Kalmia based LTE USB modems have a CDC ACM port for modem control + * handled by the "option" module and an ethernet data port handled by this + * module. + * + * The stick must first be switched into modem mode by usb_modeswitch + * or similar tool. Then the modem gets sent two initialization packets by + * this module, which gives the MAC address of the device. User space can then + * connect the modem using AT commands through the ACM port and then use + * DHCP on the network interface exposed by this module. Network packets are + * sent to and from the modem in a proprietary format discovered after watching + * the behavior of the windows driver for the modem. + * + * More information about the use of the modem is available in usb_modeswitch + * forum and the project page: + * + * http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/bb/viewtopic.php?t=465 + * https://github.com/mkotsbak/Samsung-GT-B3730-linux-driver + */ + +/* #define DEBUG */ +/* #define VERBOSE */ + +#define KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH 6 +#define KALMIA_ALIGN_SIZE 4 +#define KALMIA_USB_TIMEOUT 10000 + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int +kalmia_send_init_packet(struct usbnet *dev, u8 *init_msg, u8 init_msg_len, + u8 *buffer, u8 expected_len) +{ + int act_len; + int status; + + netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Sending init packet"); + + status = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 0x02), + init_msg, init_msg_len, &act_len, KALMIA_USB_TIMEOUT); + if (status != 0) { + netdev_err(dev->net, + "Error sending init packet. Status %i\n", + status); + return status; + } + else if (act_len != init_msg_len) { + netdev_err(dev->net, + "Did not send all of init packet. Bytes sent: %i", + act_len); + } + else { + netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Successfully sent init packet."); + } + + status = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, 0x81), + buffer, expected_len, &act_len, KALMIA_USB_TIMEOUT); + + if (status != 0) + netdev_err(dev->net, + "Error receiving init result. Status %i\n", + status); + else if (act_len != expected_len) + netdev_err(dev->net, "Unexpected init result length: %i\n", + act_len); + + return status; +} + +static int +kalmia_init_and_get_ethernet_addr(struct usbnet *dev, u8 *ethernet_addr) +{ + static const char init_msg_1[] = + { 0x57, 0x50, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00 }; + static const char init_msg_2[] = + { 0x57, 0x50, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0xf4, + 0x00, 0x00 }; + static const int buflen = 28; + char *usb_buf; + int status; + + usb_buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); + if (!usb_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(usb_buf, init_msg_1, 12); + status = kalmia_send_init_packet(dev, usb_buf, ARRAY_SIZE(init_msg_1), + usb_buf, 24); + if (status != 0) + goto out; + + memcpy(usb_buf, init_msg_2, 12); + status = kalmia_send_init_packet(dev, usb_buf, ARRAY_SIZE(init_msg_2), + usb_buf, 28); + if (status != 0) + goto out; + + memcpy(ethernet_addr, usb_buf + 10, ETH_ALEN); +out: + kfree(usb_buf); + return status; +} + +static int +kalmia_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) +{ + int status; + u8 ethernet_addr[ETH_ALEN]; + + /* Don't bind to AT command interface */ + if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) + return -EINVAL; + + dev->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, 0x81 & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); + dev->out = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 0x02 & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); + dev->status = NULL; + + dev->net->hard_header_len += KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH; + dev->hard_mtu = 1400; + dev->rx_urb_size = dev->hard_mtu * 10; // Found as optimal after testing + + status = kalmia_init_and_get_ethernet_addr(dev, ethernet_addr); + if (status) + return status; + + eth_hw_addr_set(dev->net, ethernet_addr); + + return status; +} + +static struct sk_buff * +kalmia_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL; + u16 content_len; + unsigned char *header_start; + unsigned char ether_type_1, ether_type_2; + u8 remainder, padlen = 0; + + if (!skb_cloned(skb)) { + int headroom = skb_headroom(skb); + int tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb); + + if ((tailroom >= KALMIA_ALIGN_SIZE) && (headroom + >= KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH)) + goto done; + + if ((headroom + tailroom) > (KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH + + KALMIA_ALIGN_SIZE)) { + skb->data = memmove(skb->head + KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH, + skb->data, skb->len); + skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, skb->len); + goto done; + } + } + + skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH, + KALMIA_ALIGN_SIZE, flags); + if (!skb2) + return NULL; + + dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); + skb = skb2; + +done: + header_start = skb_push(skb, KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH); + ether_type_1 = header_start[KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH + 12]; + ether_type_2 = header_start[KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH + 13]; + + netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Sending etherType: %02x%02x", ether_type_1, + ether_type_2); + + /* According to empiric data for data packages */ + header_start[0] = 0x57; + header_start[1] = 0x44; + content_len = skb->len - KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH; + + put_unaligned_le16(content_len, &header_start[2]); + header_start[4] = ether_type_1; + header_start[5] = ether_type_2; + + /* Align to 4 bytes by padding with zeros */ + remainder = skb->len % KALMIA_ALIGN_SIZE; + if (remainder > 0) { + padlen = KALMIA_ALIGN_SIZE - remainder; + skb_put_zero(skb, padlen); + } + + netdev_dbg(dev->net, + "Sending package with length %i and padding %i. Header: %6phC.", + content_len, padlen, header_start); + + return skb; +} + +static int +kalmia_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + /* + * Our task here is to strip off framing, leaving skb with one + * data frame for the usbnet framework code to process. + */ + static const u8 HEADER_END_OF_USB_PACKET[] = + { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00 }; + static const u8 EXPECTED_UNKNOWN_HEADER_1[] = + { 0x57, 0x43, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x15, 0x02 }; + static const u8 EXPECTED_UNKNOWN_HEADER_2[] = + { 0x57, 0x50, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + int i = 0; + + /* incomplete header? */ + if (skb->len < KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH) + return 0; + + do { + struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL; + u8 *header_start; + u16 usb_packet_length, ether_packet_length; + int is_last; + + header_start = skb->data; + + if (unlikely(header_start[0] != 0x57 || header_start[1] != 0x44)) { + if (!memcmp(header_start, EXPECTED_UNKNOWN_HEADER_1, + sizeof(EXPECTED_UNKNOWN_HEADER_1)) || !memcmp( + header_start, EXPECTED_UNKNOWN_HEADER_2, + sizeof(EXPECTED_UNKNOWN_HEADER_2))) { + netdev_dbg(dev->net, + "Received expected unknown frame header: %6phC. Package length: %i\n", + header_start, + skb->len - KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH); + } + else { + netdev_err(dev->net, + "Received unknown frame header: %6phC. Package length: %i\n", + header_start, + skb->len - KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH); + return 0; + } + } + else + netdev_dbg(dev->net, + "Received header: %6phC. Package length: %i\n", + header_start, skb->len - KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH); + + /* subtract start header and end header */ + usb_packet_length = skb->len - (2 * KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH); + ether_packet_length = get_unaligned_le16(&header_start[2]); + skb_pull(skb, KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH); + + /* Some small packets misses end marker */ + if (usb_packet_length < ether_packet_length) { + ether_packet_length = usb_packet_length + + KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH; + is_last = true; + } + else { + netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Correct package length #%i", i + + 1); + + is_last = (memcmp(skb->data + ether_packet_length, + HEADER_END_OF_USB_PACKET, + sizeof(HEADER_END_OF_USB_PACKET)) == 0); + if (!is_last) { + header_start = skb->data + ether_packet_length; + netdev_dbg(dev->net, + "End header: %6phC. Package length: %i\n", + header_start, + skb->len - KALMIA_HEADER_LENGTH); + } + } + + if (is_last) { + skb2 = skb; + } + else { + skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (unlikely(!skb2)) + return 0; + } + + skb_trim(skb2, ether_packet_length); + + if (is_last) { + return 1; + } + else { + usbnet_skb_return(dev, skb2); + skb_pull(skb, ether_packet_length); + } + + i++; + } + while (skb->len); + + return 1; +} + +static const struct driver_info kalmia_info = { + .description = "Samsung Kalmia LTE USB dongle", + .flags = FLAG_WWAN, + .bind = kalmia_bind, + .rx_fixup = kalmia_rx_fixup, + .tx_fixup = kalmia_tx_fixup +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static const struct usb_device_id products[] = { + /* The unswitched USB ID, to get the module auto loaded: */ + { USB_DEVICE(0x04e8, 0x689a) }, + /* The stick switched into modem (by e.g. usb_modeswitch): */ + { USB_DEVICE(0x04e8, 0x6889), + .driver_info = (unsigned long) &kalmia_info, }, + { /* EMPTY == end of list */} }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE( usb, products); + +static struct usb_driver kalmia_driver = { + .name = "kalmia", + .id_table = products, + .probe = usbnet_probe, + .disconnect = usbnet_disconnect, + .suspend = usbnet_suspend, + .resume = usbnet_resume, + .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1, +}; + +module_usb_driver(kalmia_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Marius Bjoernstad Kotsbak "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung Kalmia USB network driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.2.3