From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c | 964 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 964 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c (limited to 'drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c') diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8b0d910be --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c @@ -0,0 +1,964 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * I2C Link Layer for PN544 HCI based Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "pn544.h" + +#define PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM 1 +#define PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM 2 + +/* GPIO names */ +#define PN544_GPIO_NAME_IRQ "pn544_irq" +#define PN544_GPIO_NAME_FW "pn544_fw" +#define PN544_GPIO_NAME_EN "pn544_en" + +/* framing in HCI mode */ +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN 1 +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_CRC 2 +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN + \ + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_CRC) +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE (1 + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC) +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD 29 +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC + 1 + \ + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD) + +static const struct i2c_device_id pn544_hci_i2c_id_table[] = { + {"pn544", 0}, + {} +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pn544_hci_i2c_id_table); + +static const struct acpi_device_id pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match[] __maybe_unused = { + {"NXP5440", 0}, + {} +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match); + +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "pn544_hci_i2c" + +/* + * Exposed through the 4 most significant bytes + * from the HCI SW_VERSION first byte, a.k.a. + * SW RomLib. + */ +#define PN544_HW_VARIANT_C2 0xa +#define PN544_HW_VARIANT_C3 0xb + +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESET 0x01 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE 0x08 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK 0x06 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_WRITE 0x0C +#define PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE 0x0D + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write { + u8 cmd; + u16 be_length; + u8 be_dest_addr[3]; + u16 be_datalen; + u8 data[]; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check { + u8 cmd; + u16 be_length; + u8 be_start_addr[3]; + u16 be_datalen; + u16 be_crc; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response { + u8 status; + u16 be_length; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob { + u32 be_size; + u32 be_destaddr; + u8 data[]; +}; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame { + u8 cmd; + u16 be_datalen; + u8 data[]; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob { + u64 header; + u8 data[]; +}; + +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT 0x01 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC 0x02 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED 0x08 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR 0x0B +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER 0x11 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_COMMAND 0x13 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH 0x18 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CRYPTOGRAPHIC_ERROR 0x19 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_VERSION_CONDITIONS_ERROR 0x1D +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_MEMORY_ERROR 0x20 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK 0x21 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED 0x74 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_COMMAND_REJECTED 0xE0 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_ERROR 0xE6 + +#define MIN(X, Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)) + +#define PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN 0x9f7 +#define PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE +#define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN 8 +#define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN MIN((PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD -\ + PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN),\ + PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN) +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_HEADER_LEN 3 +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN (PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD -\ + PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_HEADER_LEN) +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN 3 +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN 8 + +#define FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE 1 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_START 2 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER 3 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER 4 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER 5 + +struct pn544_i2c_phy { + struct i2c_client *i2c_dev; + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev; + + struct gpio_desc *gpiod_en; + struct gpio_desc *gpiod_fw; + + unsigned int en_polarity; + + u8 hw_variant; + + struct work_struct fw_work; + int fw_work_state; + char firmware_name[NFC_FIRMWARE_NAME_MAXSIZE + 1]; + const struct firmware *fw; + u32 fw_blob_dest_addr; + size_t fw_blob_size; + const u8 *fw_blob_data; + size_t fw_written; + size_t fw_size; + + int fw_cmd_result; + + int powered; + int run_mode; + + int hard_fault; /* + * < 0 if hardware error occured (e.g. i2c err) + * and prevents normal operation. + */ +}; + +#define I2C_DUMP_SKB(info, skb) \ +do { \ + pr_debug("%s:\n", info); \ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "i2c: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, \ + 16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0); \ +} while (0) + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_platform_init(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + int polarity, retry, ret; + static const char rset_cmd[] = { 0x05, 0xF9, 0x04, 0x00, 0xC3, 0xE5 }; + int count = sizeof(rset_cmd); + + nfc_info(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "Detecting nfc_en polarity\n"); + + /* Disable fw download */ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, 0); + + for (polarity = 0; polarity < 2; polarity++) { + phy->en_polarity = polarity; + retry = 3; + while (retry--) { + /* power off */ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + /* power on */ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + /* send reset */ + dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "Sending reset cmd\n"); + ret = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, rset_cmd, count); + if (ret == count) { + nfc_info(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, + "nfc_en polarity : active %s\n", + (polarity == 0 ? "low" : "high")); + goto out; + } + } + } + + nfc_err(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, + "Could not detect nfc_en polarity, fallback to active high\n"); + +out: + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, int run_mode) +{ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, run_mode == PN544_FW_MODE ? 1 : 0); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + phy->run_mode = run_mode; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + + pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_HCI_MODE); + + phy->powered = 1; + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, 0); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + phy->powered = 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + u16 crc; + int len; + + len = skb->len + 2; + *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len; + + crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, skb->data, skb->len); + crc = ~crc; + skb_put_u8(skb, crc & 0xff); + skb_put_u8(skb, crc >> 8); +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + skb_pull(skb, PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM); + skb_trim(skb, PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM); +} + +/* + * Writing a frame must not return the number of written bytes. + * It must return either zero for success, or <0 for error. + * In addition, it must not alter the skb + */ +static int pn544_hci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int r; + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; + + if (phy->hard_fault != 0) + return phy->hard_fault; + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + pn544_hci_i2c_add_len_crc(skb); + + I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame written", skb); + + r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); + + if (r == -EREMOTEIO) { /* Retry, chip was in standby */ + usleep_range(6000, 10000); + r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); + } + + if (r >= 0) { + if (r != skb->len) + r = -EREMOTEIO; + else + r = 0; + } + + pn544_hci_i2c_remove_len_crc(skb); + + return r; +} + +static int check_crc(u8 *buf, int buflen) +{ + int len; + u16 crc; + + len = buf[0] + 1; + crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, len - 2); + crc = ~crc; + + if (buf[len - 2] != (crc & 0xff) || buf[len - 1] != (crc >> 8)) { + pr_err("CRC error 0x%x != 0x%x 0x%x\n", + crc, buf[len - 1], buf[len - 2]); + pr_info("%s: BAD CRC\n", __func__); + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "crc: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 2, buf, buflen, false); + return -EPERM; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Reads an shdlc frame and returns it in a newly allocated sk_buff. Guarantees + * that i2c bus will be flushed and that next read will start on a new frame. + * returned skb contains only LLC header and payload. + * returns: + * -EREMOTEIO : i2c read error (fatal) + * -EBADMSG : frame was incorrect and discarded + * -ENOMEM : cannot allocate skb, frame dropped + */ +static int pn544_hci_i2c_read(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb) +{ + int r; + u8 len; + u8 tmp[PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1]; + struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; + + r = i2c_master_recv(client, &len, 1); + if (r != 1) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "cannot read len byte\n"); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + + if ((len < (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE - 1)) || + (len > (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1))) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "invalid len byte\n"); + r = -EBADMSG; + goto flush; + } + + *skb = alloc_skb(1 + len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (*skb == NULL) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto flush; + } + + skb_put_u8(*skb, len); + + r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len); + if (r != len) { + kfree_skb(*skb); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + + I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame read", *skb); + + r = check_crc((*skb)->data, (*skb)->len); + if (r != 0) { + kfree_skb(*skb); + r = -EBADMSG; + goto flush; + } + + skb_pull(*skb, 1); + skb_trim(*skb, (*skb)->len - 2); + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + return 0; + +flush: + if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0) + r = -EREMOTEIO; + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + return r; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + int r; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response response; + struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; + + r = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *) &response, sizeof(response)); + if (r != sizeof(response)) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "cannot read fw status\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + switch (response.status) { + case 0: + return 0; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK: + return response.status; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT: + return -ETIMEDOUT; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC: + return -ENODATA; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED: + return -EACCES; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR: + return -EPROTO; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER: + return -EINVAL; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_COMMAND: + return -ENOTSUPP; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH: + return -EBADMSG; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CRYPTOGRAPHIC_ERROR: + return -ENOKEY; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_VERSION_CONDITIONS_ERROR: + return -EINVAL; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_MEMORY_ERROR: + return -ENOMEM; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_COMMAND_REJECTED: + return -EACCES; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED: + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_ERROR: + return -EIO; + default: + return -EIO; + } +} + +/* + * Reads an shdlc frame from the chip. This is not as straightforward as it + * seems. There are cases where we could loose the frame start synchronization. + * The frame format is len-data-crc, and corruption can occur anywhere while + * transiting on i2c bus, such that we could read an invalid len. + * In order to recover synchronization with the next frame, we must be sure + * to read the real amount of data without using the len byte. We do this by + * assuming the following: + * - the chip will always present only one single complete frame on the bus + * before triggering the interrupt + * - the chip will not present a new frame until we have completely read + * the previous one (or until we have handled the interrupt). + * The tricky case is when we read a corrupted len that is less than the real + * len. We must detect this here in order to determine that we need to flush + * the bus. This is the reason why we check the crc here. + */ +static irqreturn_t pn544_hci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + struct i2c_client *client; + struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; + int r; + + if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return IRQ_NONE; + } + + client = phy->i2c_dev; + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n"); + + if (phy->hard_fault != 0) + return IRQ_HANDLED; + + if (phy->run_mode == PN544_FW_MODE) { + phy->fw_cmd_result = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(phy); + schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); + } else { + r = pn544_hci_i2c_read(phy, &skb); + if (r == -EREMOTEIO) { + phy->hard_fault = r; + + nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG)) { + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, skb); + } + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static const struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = { + .write = pn544_hci_i2c_write, + .enable = pn544_hci_i2c_enable, + .disable = pn544_hci_i2c_disable, +}; + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download(void *phy_id, const char *firmware_name, + u8 hw_variant) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + + pr_info("Starting Firmware Download (%s)\n", firmware_name); + + strcpy(phy->firmware_name, firmware_name); + + phy->hw_variant = hw_variant; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_START; + + schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, + int result) +{ + pr_info("Firmware Download Complete, result=%d\n", result); + + pn544_hci_i2c_disable(phy); + + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE; + + if (phy->fw) { + release_firmware(phy->fw); + phy->fw = NULL; + } + + nfc_fw_download_done(phy->hdev->ndev, phy->firmware_name, (u32) -result); +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 dest_addr, + const u8 *data, u16 datalen) +{ + u8 frame[PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD]; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *framep; + u16 params_len; + int framelen; + int r; + + if (datalen > PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN) + datalen = PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN; + + framep = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *) frame; + + params_len = sizeof(framep->be_dest_addr) + + sizeof(framep->be_datalen) + datalen; + framelen = params_len + sizeof(framep->cmd) + + sizeof(framep->be_length); + + framep->cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE; + + put_unaligned_be16(params_len, &framep->be_length); + + framep->be_dest_addr[0] = (dest_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16; + framep->be_dest_addr[1] = (dest_addr & 0xff00) >> 8; + framep->be_dest_addr[2] = dest_addr & 0xff; + + put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &framep->be_datalen); + + memcpy(framep->data, data, datalen); + + r = i2c_master_send(client, frame, framelen); + + if (r == framelen) + return datalen; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 start_addr, + const u8 *data, u16 datalen) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check frame; + int r; + u16 crc; + + /* calculate local crc for the data we want to check */ + crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, data, datalen); + + frame.cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK; + + put_unaligned_be16(sizeof(frame.be_start_addr) + + sizeof(frame.be_datalen) + sizeof(frame.be_crc), + &frame.be_length); + + /* tell the chip the memory region to which our crc applies */ + frame.be_start_addr[0] = (start_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16; + frame.be_start_addr[1] = (start_addr & 0xff00) >> 8; + frame.be_start_addr[2] = start_addr & 0xff; + + put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &frame.be_datalen); + + /* + * and give our local crc. Chip will calculate its own crc for the + * region and compare with ours. + */ + put_unaligned_be16(crc, &frame.be_crc); + + r = i2c_master_send(client, (const char *) &frame, sizeof(frame)); + + if (r == sizeof(frame)) + return 0; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + int r; + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(phy->i2c_dev, + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr + phy->fw_written, + phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_written, + phy->fw_blob_size - phy->fw_written); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + phy->fw_written += r; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER; + + return 0; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame_cmd(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, + const u8 *data, u16 datalen) +{ + u8 buf[PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD]; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *chunk; + int chunklen; + int r; + + if (datalen > PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN) + datalen = PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN; + + chunk = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *) buf; + + chunk->cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE; + + put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &chunk->be_datalen); + + memcpy(chunk->data, data, datalen); + + chunklen = sizeof(chunk->cmd) + sizeof(chunk->be_datalen) + datalen; + + r = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, buf, chunklen); + + if (r == chunklen) + return datalen; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; + +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *framep; + int r; + + framep = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *) phy->fw_blob_data; + if (phy->fw_written == 0) + phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be16(&framep->be_datalen) + + PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN; + + /* Only secure write command can be chunked*/ + if (phy->fw_blob_size > PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD && + framep->cmd != PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_WRITE) + return -EINVAL; + + /* The firmware also have other commands, we just send them directly */ + if (phy->fw_blob_size < PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD) { + r = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, + (const char *) phy->fw_blob_data, phy->fw_blob_size); + + if (r == phy->fw_blob_size) + goto exit; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; + } + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame_cmd(phy, + phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_written, + phy->fw_blob_size - phy->fw_written); + if (r < 0) + return r; + +exit: + phy->fw_written += r; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER; + + /* SW reset command will not trig any response from PN544 */ + if (framep->cmd == PN544_FW_CMD_RESET) { + pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_FW_MODE); + phy->fw_cmd_result = 0; + schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = container_of(work, struct pn544_i2c_phy, + fw_work); + int r; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *blob; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *secure_blob; + + switch (phy->fw_work_state) { + case FW_WORK_STATE_START: + pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_FW_MODE); + + r = request_firmware(&phy->fw, phy->firmware_name, + &phy->i2c_dev->dev); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_start; + + phy->fw_written = 0; + + switch (phy->hw_variant) { + case PN544_HW_VARIANT_C2: + blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) phy->fw->data; + phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size); + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr = get_unaligned_be32( + &blob->be_destaddr); + phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data; + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); + break; + case PN544_HW_VARIANT_C3: + secure_blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *) + phy->fw->data; + phy->fw_blob_data = secure_blob->data; + phy->fw_size = phy->fw->size; + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); + break; + default: + r = -ENOTSUPP; + break; + } + +exit_state_start: + if (r < 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER: + r = phy->fw_cmd_result; + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_write_answer; + + if (phy->fw_written == phy->fw_blob_size) { + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(phy->i2c_dev, + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr, + phy->fw_blob_data, + phy->fw_blob_size); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_write_answer; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER; + break; + } + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); + +exit_state_wait_write_answer: + if (r < 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER: + r = phy->fw_cmd_result; + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_check_answer; + + blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) (phy->fw_blob_data + + phy->fw_blob_size); + phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size); + if (phy->fw_blob_size != 0) { + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr = + get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_destaddr); + phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data; + + phy->fw_written = 0; + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); + } + +exit_state_wait_check_answer: + if (r < 0 || phy->fw_blob_size == 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER: + r = phy->fw_cmd_result; + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer; + + if (r == PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK) { + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); + goto exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer; + } + + if (phy->fw_written == phy->fw_blob_size) { + secure_blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *) + (phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_blob_size); + phy->fw_size -= phy->fw_blob_size + + PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN; + if (phy->fw_size >= PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN + + PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN) { + phy->fw_blob_data = secure_blob->data; + + phy->fw_written = 0; + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); + } + } + +exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer: + if (r < 0 || phy->fw_size == 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +static const struct acpi_gpio_params enable_gpios = { 1, 0, false }; +static const struct acpi_gpio_params firmware_gpios = { 2, 0, false }; + +static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_pn544_gpios[] = { + { "enable-gpios", &enable_gpios, 1 }, + { "firmware-gpios", &firmware_gpios, 1 }, + { }, +}; + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct device *dev = &client->dev; + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy; + int r = 0; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "Need I2C_FUNC_I2C\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pn544_i2c_phy), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!phy) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_WORK(&phy->fw_work, pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work); + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE; + + phy->i2c_dev = client; + i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy); + + r = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, acpi_pn544_gpios); + if (r) + dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to add GPIO mapping table\n"); + + /* Get EN GPIO */ + phy->gpiod_en = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + if (IS_ERR(phy->gpiod_en)) { + nfc_err(dev, "Unable to get EN GPIO\n"); + return PTR_ERR(phy->gpiod_en); + } + + /* Get FW GPIO */ + phy->gpiod_fw = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "firmware", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + if (IS_ERR(phy->gpiod_fw)) { + nfc_err(dev, "Unable to get FW GPIO\n"); + return PTR_ERR(phy->gpiod_fw); + } + + pn544_hci_i2c_platform_init(phy); + + r = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL, + pn544_hci_i2c_irq_thread_fn, + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, + PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy); + if (r < 0) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n"); + return r; + } + + r = pn544_hci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, LLC_SHDLC_NAME, + PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM, PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM, + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD, + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download, &phy->hdev); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + cancel_work_sync(&phy->fw_work); + if (phy->fw_work_state != FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, -ENODEV); + + pn544_hci_remove(phy->hdev); + + if (phy->powered) + pn544_hci_i2c_disable(phy); +} + +static const struct of_device_id of_pn544_i2c_match[] __maybe_unused = { + { .compatible = "nxp,pn544-i2c", }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pn544_i2c_match); + +static struct i2c_driver pn544_hci_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_pn544_i2c_match), + .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match), + }, + .probe_new = pn544_hci_i2c_probe, + .id_table = pn544_hci_i2c_id_table, + .remove = pn544_hci_i2c_remove, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(pn544_hci_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); -- cgit v1.2.3