From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- net/core/utils.c | 486 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 486 insertions(+) create mode 100644 net/core/utils.c (limited to 'net/core/utils.c') diff --git a/net/core/utils.c b/net/core/utils.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c994e9517 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/core/utils.c @@ -0,0 +1,486 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Generic address resultion entity + * + * Authors: + * net_random Alan Cox + * net_ratelimit Andi Kleen + * in{4,6}_pton YOSHIFUJI Hideaki, Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project + * + * Created by Alexey Kuznetsov + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(net_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); +/* + * All net warning printk()s should be guarded by this function. + */ +int net_ratelimit(void) +{ + return __ratelimit(&net_ratelimit_state); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_ratelimit); + +/* + * Convert an ASCII string to binary IP. + * This is outside of net/ipv4/ because various code that uses IP addresses + * is otherwise not dependent on the TCP/IP stack. + */ + +__be32 in_aton(const char *str) +{ + unsigned int l; + unsigned int val; + int i; + + l = 0; + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + l <<= 8; + if (*str != '\0') { + val = 0; + while (*str != '\0' && *str != '.' && *str != '\n') { + val *= 10; + val += *str - '0'; + str++; + } + l |= val; + if (*str != '\0') + str++; + } + } + return htonl(l); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_aton); + +#define IN6PTON_XDIGIT 0x00010000 +#define IN6PTON_DIGIT 0x00020000 +#define IN6PTON_COLON_MASK 0x00700000 +#define IN6PTON_COLON_1 0x00100000 /* single : requested */ +#define IN6PTON_COLON_2 0x00200000 /* second : requested */ +#define IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 0x00400000 /* :: requested */ +#define IN6PTON_DOT 0x00800000 /* . */ +#define IN6PTON_DELIM 0x10000000 +#define IN6PTON_NULL 0x20000000 /* first/tail */ +#define IN6PTON_UNKNOWN 0x40000000 + +static inline int xdigit2bin(char c, int delim) +{ + int val; + + if (c == delim || c == '\0') + return IN6PTON_DELIM; + if (c == ':') + return IN6PTON_COLON_MASK; + if (c == '.') + return IN6PTON_DOT; + + val = hex_to_bin(c); + if (val >= 0) + return val | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | (val < 10 ? IN6PTON_DIGIT : 0); + + if (delim == -1) + return IN6PTON_DELIM; + return IN6PTON_UNKNOWN; +} + +/** + * in4_pton - convert an IPv4 address from literal to binary representation + * @src: the start of the IPv4 address string + * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) + * @dst: the binary (u8[4] array) representation of the IPv4 address + * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv4 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter + * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here + * + * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs + * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. + * + */ +int in4_pton(const char *src, int srclen, + u8 *dst, + int delim, const char **end) +{ + const char *s; + u8 *d; + u8 dbuf[4]; + int ret = 0; + int i; + int w = 0; + + if (srclen < 0) + srclen = strlen(src); + s = src; + d = dbuf; + i = 0; + while (1) { + int c; + c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); + if (!(c & (IN6PTON_DIGIT | IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK))) { + goto out; + } + if (c & (IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { + if (w == 0) + goto out; + *d++ = w & 0xff; + w = 0; + i++; + if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { + if (i != 4) + goto out; + break; + } + goto cont; + } + w = (w * 10) + c; + if ((w & 0xffff) > 255) { + goto out; + } +cont: + if (i >= 4) + goto out; + s++; + srclen--; + } + ret = 1; + memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); +out: + if (end) + *end = s; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(in4_pton); + +/** + * in6_pton - convert an IPv6 address from literal to binary representation + * @src: the start of the IPv6 address string + * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) + * @dst: the binary (u8[16] array) representation of the IPv6 address + * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv6 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter + * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here + * + * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs + * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. + * + */ +int in6_pton(const char *src, int srclen, + u8 *dst, + int delim, const char **end) +{ + const char *s, *tok = NULL; + u8 *d, *dc = NULL; + u8 dbuf[16]; + int ret = 0; + int i; + int state = IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_NULL; + int w = 0; + + memset(dbuf, 0, sizeof(dbuf)); + + s = src; + d = dbuf; + if (srclen < 0) + srclen = strlen(src); + + while (1) { + int c; + + c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); + if (!(c & state)) + goto out; + if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { + /* process one 16-bit word */ + if (!(state & IN6PTON_NULL)) { + *d++ = (w >> 8) & 0xff; + *d++ = w & 0xff; + } + w = 0; + if (c & IN6PTON_DELIM) { + /* We've processed last word */ + break; + } + /* + * COLON_1 => XDIGIT + * COLON_2 => XDIGIT|DELIM + * COLON_1_2 => COLON_2 + */ + switch (state & IN6PTON_COLON_MASK) { + case IN6PTON_COLON_2: + dc = d; + state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_DELIM; + if (dc - dbuf >= sizeof(dbuf)) + state |= IN6PTON_NULL; + break; + case IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: + state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_COLON_2; + break; + case IN6PTON_COLON_1: + state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT; + break; + case IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: + state = IN6PTON_COLON_2; + break; + default: + state = 0; + } + tok = s + 1; + goto cont; + } + + if (c & IN6PTON_DOT) { + ret = in4_pton(tok ? tok : s, srclen + (int)(s - tok), d, delim, &s); + if (ret > 0) { + d += 4; + break; + } + goto out; + } + + w = (w << 4) | (0xff & c); + state = IN6PTON_COLON_1 | IN6PTON_DELIM; + if (!(w & 0xf000)) { + state |= IN6PTON_XDIGIT; + } + if (!dc && d + 2 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { + state |= IN6PTON_COLON_1_2; + state &= ~IN6PTON_DELIM; + } + if (d + 2 >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { + state &= ~(IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2); + } +cont: + if ((dc && d + 4 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) || + d + 4 == dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { + state |= IN6PTON_DOT; + } + if (d >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { + state &= ~(IN6PTON_XDIGIT|IN6PTON_COLON_MASK); + } + s++; + srclen--; + } + + i = 15; d--; + + if (dc) { + while (d >= dc) + dst[i--] = *d--; + while (i >= dc - dbuf) + dst[i--] = 0; + while (i >= 0) + dst[i--] = *d--; + } else + memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); + + ret = 1; +out: + if (end) + *end = s; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(in6_pton); + +static int inet4_pton(const char *src, u16 port_num, + struct sockaddr_storage *addr) +{ + struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; + size_t srclen = strlen(src); + + if (srclen > INET_ADDRSTRLEN) + return -EINVAL; + + if (in4_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr4->sin_addr.s_addr, + '\n', NULL) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + addr4->sin_family = AF_INET; + addr4->sin_port = htons(port_num); + + return 0; +} + +static int inet6_pton(struct net *net, const char *src, u16 port_num, + struct sockaddr_storage *addr) +{ + struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; + const char *scope_delim; + size_t srclen = strlen(src); + + if (srclen > INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) + return -EINVAL; + + if (in6_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, + '%', &scope_delim) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (ipv6_addr_type(&addr6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL && + src + srclen != scope_delim && *scope_delim == '%') { + struct net_device *dev; + char scope_id[16]; + size_t scope_len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(scope_id) - 1, + src + srclen - scope_delim - 1); + + memcpy(scope_id, scope_delim + 1, scope_len); + scope_id[scope_len] = '\0'; + + dev = dev_get_by_name(net, scope_id); + if (dev) { + addr6->sin6_scope_id = dev->ifindex; + dev_put(dev); + } else if (kstrtouint(scope_id, 0, &addr6->sin6_scope_id)) { + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; + addr6->sin6_port = htons(port_num); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * inet_pton_with_scope - convert an IPv4/IPv6 and port to socket address + * @net: net namespace (used for scope handling) + * @af: address family, AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC for either + * @src: the start of the address string + * @port: the start of the port string (or NULL for none) + * @addr: output socket address + * + * Return zero on success, return errno when any error occurs. + */ +int inet_pton_with_scope(struct net *net, __kernel_sa_family_t af, + const char *src, const char *port, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) +{ + u16 port_num; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + if (port) { + if (kstrtou16(port, 0, &port_num)) + return -EINVAL; + } else { + port_num = 0; + } + + switch (af) { + case AF_INET: + ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); + break; + case AF_INET6: + ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); + break; + case AF_UNSPEC: + ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); + if (ret) + ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); + break; + default: + pr_err("unexpected address family %d\n", af); + } + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_pton_with_scope); + +bool inet_addr_is_any(struct sockaddr *addr) +{ + if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { + struct sockaddr_in6 *in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; + const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = + { .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT }; + + if (!memcmp(in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, + in6_any.sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16)) + return true; + } else if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) { + struct sockaddr_in *in = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; + + if (in->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) + return true; + } else { + pr_warn("unexpected address family %u\n", addr->sa_family); + } + + return false; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_is_any); + +void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, + __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr) +{ + if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { + csum_replace4(sum, from, to); + if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) + skb->csum = ~csum_add(csum_sub(~(skb->csum), + (__force __wsum)from), + (__force __wsum)to); + } else if (pseudohdr) + *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_sub(csum_unfold(*sum), + (__force __wsum)from), + (__force __wsum)to)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace4); + +/** + * inet_proto_csum_replace16 - update layer 4 header checksum field + * @sum: Layer 4 header checksum field + * @skb: sk_buff for the packet + * @from: old IPv6 address + * @to: new IPv6 address + * @pseudohdr: True if layer 4 header checksum includes pseudoheader + * + * Update layer 4 header as per the update in IPv6 src/dst address. + * + * There is no need to update skb->csum in this function, because update in two + * fields a.) IPv6 src/dst address and b.) L4 header checksum cancels each other + * for skb->csum calculation. Whereas inet_proto_csum_replace4 function needs to + * update skb->csum, because update in 3 fields a.) IPv4 src/dst address, + * b.) IPv4 Header checksum and c.) L4 header checksum results in same diff as + * L4 Header checksum for skb->csum calculation. + */ +void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, + const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to, + bool pseudohdr) +{ + __be32 diff[] = { + ~from[0], ~from[1], ~from[2], ~from[3], + to[0], to[1], to[2], to[3], + }; + if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { + *sum = csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), + ~csum_unfold(*sum))); + } else if (pseudohdr) + *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), + csum_unfold(*sum))); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace16); + +void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, + __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr) +{ + if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { + csum_replace_by_diff(sum, diff); + if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) + skb->csum = ~csum_sub(diff, skb->csum); + } else if (pseudohdr) { + *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(diff, csum_unfold(*sum))); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff); -- cgit v1.2.3