From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c | 423 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 423 insertions(+) create mode 100644 samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c (limited to 'samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c') diff --git a/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c b/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a33d74bd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include "bpf_util.h" +#include "perf-sys.h" +#include "trace_helpers.h" + +static struct bpf_program *progs[2]; +static struct bpf_link *links[2]; + +#define CHECK_PERROR_RET(condition) ({ \ + int __ret = !!(condition); \ + if (__ret) { \ + printf("FAIL: %s:\n", __func__); \ + perror(" "); \ + return -1; \ + } \ +}) + +#define CHECK_AND_RET(condition) ({ \ + int __ret = !!(condition); \ + if (__ret) \ + return -1; \ +}) + +static __u64 ptr_to_u64(void *ptr) +{ + return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr; +} + +#define PMU_TYPE_FILE "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/type" +static int bpf_find_probe_type(const char *event_type) +{ + char buf[256]; + int fd, ret; + + ret = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PMU_TYPE_FILE, event_type); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(buf)); + + fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(fd < 0); + + ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(buf)); + + errno = 0; + ret = (int)strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(errno); + return ret; +} + +#define PMU_RETPROBE_FILE "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/format/retprobe" +static int bpf_get_retprobe_bit(const char *event_type) +{ + char buf[256]; + int fd, ret; + + ret = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PMU_RETPROBE_FILE, event_type); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(buf)); + + fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(fd < 0); + + ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(buf)); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(strlen(buf) < strlen("config:")); + + errno = 0; + ret = (int)strtol(buf + strlen("config:"), NULL, 10); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(errno); + return ret; +} + +static int test_debug_fs_kprobe(int link_idx, const char *fn_name, + __u32 expected_fd_type) +{ + __u64 probe_offset, probe_addr; + __u32 len, prog_id, fd_type; + int err, event_fd; + char buf[256]; + + len = sizeof(buf); + event_fd = bpf_link__fd(links[link_idx]); + err = bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), event_fd, 0, buf, &len, + &prog_id, &fd_type, &probe_offset, + &probe_addr); + if (err < 0) { + printf("FAIL: %s, for event_fd idx %d, fn_name %s\n", + __func__, link_idx, fn_name); + perror(" :"); + return -1; + } + if (strcmp(buf, fn_name) != 0 || + fd_type != expected_fd_type || + probe_offset != 0x0 || probe_addr != 0x0) { + printf("FAIL: bpf_trace_event_query(event_fd[%d]):\n", + link_idx); + printf("buf: %s, fd_type: %u, probe_offset: 0x%llx," + " probe_addr: 0x%llx\n", + buf, fd_type, probe_offset, probe_addr); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int test_nondebug_fs_kuprobe_common(const char *event_type, + const char *name, __u64 offset, __u64 addr, bool is_return, + char *buf, __u32 *buf_len, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, + __u64 *probe_offset, __u64 *probe_addr) +{ + int is_return_bit = bpf_get_retprobe_bit(event_type); + int type = bpf_find_probe_type(event_type); + struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + struct bpf_link *link; + int fd, err = -1; + + if (type < 0 || is_return_bit < 0) { + printf("FAIL: %s incorrect type (%d) or is_return_bit (%d)\n", + __func__, type, is_return_bit); + return err; + } + + attr.sample_period = 1; + attr.wakeup_events = 1; + if (is_return) + attr.config |= 1 << is_return_bit; + + if (name) { + attr.config1 = ptr_to_u64((void *)name); + attr.config2 = offset; + } else { + attr.config1 = 0; + attr.config2 = addr; + } + attr.size = sizeof(attr); + attr.type = type; + + fd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, -1, 0, -1, 0); + link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event(progs[0], fd); + if (libbpf_get_error(link)) { + printf("ERROR: bpf_program__attach_perf_event failed\n"); + link = NULL; + close(fd); + goto cleanup; + } + + CHECK_PERROR_RET(bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), fd, 0, buf, buf_len, + prog_id, fd_type, probe_offset, probe_addr) < 0); + err = 0; + +cleanup: + bpf_link__destroy(link); + return err; +} + +static int test_nondebug_fs_probe(const char *event_type, const char *name, + __u64 offset, __u64 addr, bool is_return, + __u32 expected_fd_type, + __u32 expected_ret_fd_type, + char *buf, __u32 buf_len) +{ + __u64 probe_offset, probe_addr; + __u32 prog_id, fd_type; + int err; + + err = test_nondebug_fs_kuprobe_common(event_type, name, + offset, addr, is_return, + buf, &buf_len, &prog_id, + &fd_type, &probe_offset, + &probe_addr); + if (err < 0) { + printf("FAIL: %s, " + "for name %s, offset 0x%llx, addr 0x%llx, is_return %d\n", + __func__, name ? name : "", offset, addr, is_return); + perror(" :"); + return -1; + } + if ((is_return && fd_type != expected_ret_fd_type) || + (!is_return && fd_type != expected_fd_type)) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect fd_type %u\n", + __func__, fd_type); + return -1; + } + if (name) { + if (strcmp(name, buf) != 0) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect buf %s\n", __func__, buf); + return -1; + } + if (probe_offset != offset) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect probe_offset 0x%llx\n", + __func__, probe_offset); + return -1; + } + } else { + if (buf_len != 0) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect buf %p\n", + __func__, buf); + return -1; + } + + if (probe_addr != addr) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect probe_addr 0x%llx\n", + __func__, probe_addr); + return -1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int test_debug_fs_uprobe(char *binary_path, long offset, bool is_return) +{ + char buf[256], event_alias[sizeof("test_1234567890")]; + const char *event_type = "uprobe"; + struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + __u64 probe_offset, probe_addr; + __u32 len, prog_id, fd_type; + int err = -1, res, kfd, efd; + struct bpf_link *link; + ssize_t bytes; + + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/%s_events", + event_type); + kfd = open(buf, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(kfd < 0); + + res = snprintf(event_alias, sizeof(event_alias), "test_%d", getpid()); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(res < 0 || res >= sizeof(event_alias)); + + res = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%c:%ss/%s %s:0x%lx", + is_return ? 'r' : 'p', event_type, event_alias, + binary_path, offset); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(res < 0 || res >= sizeof(buf)); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(write(kfd, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0); + + close(kfd); + kfd = -1; + + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%ss/%s/id", + event_type, event_alias); + efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(efd < 0); + + bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + CHECK_PERROR_RET(bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf)); + close(efd); + buf[bytes] = '\0'; + + attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0); + attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; + attr.sample_period = 1; + attr.wakeup_events = 1; + + kfd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, -1, 0, -1, PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC); + link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event(progs[0], kfd); + if (libbpf_get_error(link)) { + printf("ERROR: bpf_program__attach_perf_event failed\n"); + link = NULL; + close(kfd); + goto cleanup; + } + + len = sizeof(buf); + err = bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), kfd, 0, buf, &len, + &prog_id, &fd_type, &probe_offset, + &probe_addr); + if (err < 0) { + printf("FAIL: %s, binary_path %s\n", __func__, binary_path); + perror(" :"); + return -1; + } + if ((is_return && fd_type != BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE) || + (!is_return && fd_type != BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE)) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect fd_type %u\n", __func__, + fd_type); + return -1; + } + if (strcmp(binary_path, buf) != 0) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect buf %s\n", __func__, buf); + return -1; + } + if (probe_offset != offset) { + printf("FAIL: %s, incorrect probe_offset 0x%llx\n", __func__, + probe_offset); + return -1; + } + err = 0; + +cleanup: + bpf_link__destroy(link); + return err; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + extern char __executable_start; + char filename[256], buf[256]; + __u64 uprobe_file_offset; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + int i = 0, err = -1; + + if (load_kallsyms()) { + printf("failed to process /proc/kallsyms\n"); + return err; + } + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]); + obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL); + if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n"); + return err; + } + + /* load BPF program */ + if (bpf_object__load(obj)) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n"); + goto cleanup; + } + + bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) { + progs[i] = prog; + links[i] = bpf_program__attach(progs[i]); + if (libbpf_get_error(links[i])) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n"); + links[i] = NULL; + goto cleanup; + } + i++; + } + + /* test two functions in the corresponding *_kern.c file */ + CHECK_AND_RET(test_debug_fs_kprobe(0, "blk_mq_start_request", + BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE)); + CHECK_AND_RET(test_debug_fs_kprobe(1, "__blk_account_io_done", + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE)); + + /* test nondebug fs kprobe */ + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", "bpf_check", 0x0, 0x0, + false, BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, + buf, sizeof(buf))); +#ifdef __x86_64__ + /* set a kprobe on "bpf_check + 0x5", which is x64 specific */ + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", "bpf_check", 0x5, 0x0, + false, BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, + buf, sizeof(buf))); +#endif + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", "bpf_check", 0x0, 0x0, + true, BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, + buf, sizeof(buf))); + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, + ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), false, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, + buf, sizeof(buf))); + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, + ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), false, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, + NULL, 0)); + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, + ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), true, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, + buf, sizeof(buf))); + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, + ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), true, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, + 0, 0)); + + /* test nondebug fs uprobe */ + /* the calculation of uprobe file offset is based on gcc 7.3.1 on x64 + * and the default linker script, which defines __executable_start as + * the start of the .text section. The calculation could be different + * on different systems with different compilers. The right way is + * to parse the ELF file. We took a shortcut here. + */ + uprobe_file_offset = (unsigned long)main - (unsigned long)&__executable_start; + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("uprobe", (char *)argv[0], + uprobe_file_offset, 0x0, false, + BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE, + buf, sizeof(buf))); + CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("uprobe", (char *)argv[0], + uprobe_file_offset, 0x0, true, + BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE, + BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE, + buf, sizeof(buf))); + + /* test debug fs uprobe */ + CHECK_AND_RET(test_debug_fs_uprobe((char *)argv[0], uprobe_file_offset, + false)); + CHECK_AND_RET(test_debug_fs_uprobe((char *)argv[0], uprobe_file_offset, + true)); + err = 0; + +cleanup: + for (i--; i >= 0; i--) + bpf_link__destroy(links[i]); + + bpf_object__close(obj); + return err; +} -- cgit v1.2.3