From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- scripts/get_abi.pl | 1102 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1102 insertions(+) create mode 100755 scripts/get_abi.pl (limited to 'scripts/get_abi.pl') diff --git a/scripts/get_abi.pl b/scripts/get_abi.pl new file mode 100755 index 000000000..0ffd55312 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/get_abi.pl @@ -0,0 +1,1102 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env perl +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +BEGIN { $Pod::Usage::Formatter = 'Pod::Text::Termcap'; } + +use strict; +use warnings; +use utf8; +use Pod::Usage qw(pod2usage); +use Getopt::Long; +use File::Find; +use IO::Handle; +use Fcntl ':mode'; +use Cwd 'abs_path'; +use Data::Dumper; + +my $help = 0; +my $hint = 0; +my $man = 0; +my $debug = 0; +my $enable_lineno = 0; +my $show_warnings = 1; +my $prefix="Documentation/ABI"; +my $sysfs_prefix="/sys"; +my $search_string; + +# Debug options +my $dbg_what_parsing = 1; +my $dbg_what_open = 2; +my $dbg_dump_abi_structs = 4; +my $dbg_undefined = 8; + +$Data::Dumper::Indent = 1; +$Data::Dumper::Terse = 1; + +# +# If true, assumes that the description is formatted with ReST +# +my $description_is_rst = 1; + +GetOptions( + "debug=i" => \$debug, + "enable-lineno" => \$enable_lineno, + "rst-source!" => \$description_is_rst, + "dir=s" => \$prefix, + 'help|?' => \$help, + "show-hints" => \$hint, + "search-string=s" => \$search_string, + man => \$man +) or pod2usage(2); + +pod2usage(1) if $help; +pod2usage(-exitstatus => 0, -noperldoc, -verbose => 2) if $man; + +pod2usage(2) if (scalar @ARGV < 1 || @ARGV > 2); + +my ($cmd, $arg) = @ARGV; + +pod2usage(2) if ($cmd ne "search" && $cmd ne "rest" && $cmd ne "validate" && $cmd ne "undefined"); +pod2usage(2) if ($cmd eq "search" && !$arg); + +require Data::Dumper if ($debug & $dbg_dump_abi_structs); + +my %data; +my %symbols; + +# +# Displays an error message, printing file name and line +# +sub parse_error($$$$) { + my ($file, $ln, $msg, $data) = @_; + + return if (!$show_warnings); + + $data =~ s/\s+$/\n/; + + print STDERR "Warning: file $file#$ln:\n\t$msg"; + + if ($data ne "") { + print STDERR ". Line\n\t\t$data"; + } else { + print STDERR "\n"; + } +} + +# +# Parse an ABI file, storing its contents at %data +# +sub parse_abi { + my $file = $File::Find::name; + + my $mode = (stat($file))[2]; + return if ($mode & S_IFDIR); + return if ($file =~ m,/README,); + return if ($file =~ m,/\.,); + + my $name = $file; + $name =~ s,.*/,,; + + my $fn = $file; + $fn =~ s,Documentation/ABI/,,; + + my $nametag = "File $fn"; + $data{$nametag}->{what} = "File $name"; + $data{$nametag}->{type} = "File"; + $data{$nametag}->{file} = $name; + $data{$nametag}->{filepath} = $file; + $data{$nametag}->{is_file} = 1; + $data{$nametag}->{line_no} = 1; + + my $type = $file; + $type =~ s,.*/(.*)/.*,$1,; + + my $what; + my $new_what; + my $tag = ""; + my $ln; + my $xrefs; + my $space; + my @labels; + my $label = ""; + + print STDERR "Opening $file\n" if ($debug & $dbg_what_open); + open IN, $file; + while() { + $ln++; + if (m/^(\S+)(:\s*)(.*)/i) { + my $new_tag = lc($1); + my $sep = $2; + my $content = $3; + + if (!($new_tag =~ m/(what|where|date|kernelversion|contact|description|users)/)) { + if ($tag eq "description") { + # New "tag" is actually part of + # description. Don't consider it a tag + $new_tag = ""; + } elsif ($tag ne "") { + parse_error($file, $ln, "tag '$tag' is invalid", $_); + } + } + + # Invalid, but it is a common mistake + if ($new_tag eq "where") { + parse_error($file, $ln, "tag 'Where' is invalid. Should be 'What:' instead", ""); + $new_tag = "what"; + } + + if ($new_tag =~ m/what/) { + $space = ""; + $content =~ s/[,.;]$//; + + push @{$symbols{$content}->{file}}, " $file:" . ($ln - 1); + + if ($tag =~ m/what/) { + $what .= "\xac" . $content; + } else { + if ($what) { + parse_error($file, $ln, "What '$what' doesn't have a description", "") if (!$data{$what}->{description}); + + foreach my $w(split /\xac/, $what) { + $symbols{$w}->{xref} = $what; + }; + } + + $what = $content; + $label = $content; + $new_what = 1; + } + push @labels, [($content, $label)]; + $tag = $new_tag; + + push @{$data{$nametag}->{symbols}}, $content if ($data{$nametag}->{what}); + next; + } + + if ($tag ne "" && $new_tag) { + $tag = $new_tag; + + if ($new_what) { + @{$data{$what}->{label_list}} = @labels if ($data{$nametag}->{what}); + @labels = (); + $label = ""; + $new_what = 0; + + $data{$what}->{type} = $type; + if (!defined($data{$what}->{file})) { + $data{$what}->{file} = $name; + $data{$what}->{filepath} = $file; + } else { + $data{$what}->{description} .= "\n\n" if (defined($data{$what}->{description})); + if ($name ne $data{$what}->{file}) { + $data{$what}->{file} .= " " . $name; + $data{$what}->{filepath} .= " " . $file; + } + } + print STDERR "\twhat: $what\n" if ($debug & $dbg_what_parsing); + $data{$what}->{line_no} = $ln; + } else { + $data{$what}->{line_no} = $ln if (!defined($data{$what}->{line_no})); + } + + if (!$what) { + parse_error($file, $ln, "'What:' should come first:", $_); + next; + } + if ($new_tag eq "description") { + $sep =~ s,:, ,; + $content = ' ' x length($new_tag) . $sep . $content; + while ($content =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {} + if ($content =~ m/^(\s*)(\S.*)$/) { + # Preserve initial spaces for the first line + $space = $1; + $content = "$2\n"; + $data{$what}->{$tag} .= $content; + } else { + undef($space); + } + + } else { + $data{$what}->{$tag} = $content; + } + next; + } + } + + # Store any contents before tags at the database + if (!$tag && $data{$nametag}->{what}) { + $data{$nametag}->{description} .= $_; + next; + } + + if ($tag eq "description") { + my $content = $_; + while ($content =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {} + if (m/^\s*\n/) { + $data{$what}->{$tag} .= "\n"; + next; + } + + if (!defined($space)) { + # Preserve initial spaces for the first line + if ($content =~ m/^(\s*)(\S.*)$/) { + $space = $1; + $content = "$2\n"; + } + } else { + $space = "" if (!($content =~ s/^($space)//)); + } + $data{$what}->{$tag} .= $content; + + next; + } + if (m/^\s*(.*)/) { + $data{$what}->{$tag} .= "\n$1"; + $data{$what}->{$tag} =~ s/\n+$//; + next; + } + + # Everything else is error + parse_error($file, $ln, "Unexpected content", $_); + } + $data{$nametag}->{description} =~ s/^\n+// if ($data{$nametag}->{description}); + if ($what) { + parse_error($file, $ln, "What '$what' doesn't have a description", "") if (!$data{$what}->{description}); + + foreach my $w(split /\xac/,$what) { + $symbols{$w}->{xref} = $what; + }; + } + close IN; +} + +sub create_labels { + my %labels; + + foreach my $what (keys %data) { + next if ($data{$what}->{file} eq "File"); + + foreach my $p (@{$data{$what}->{label_list}}) { + my ($content, $label) = @{$p}; + $label = "abi_" . $label . " "; + $label =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/; + + # Convert special chars to "_" + $label =~s/([\x00-\x2f\x3a-\x40\x5b-\x60\x7b-\xff])/_/g; + $label =~ s,_+,_,g; + $label =~ s,_$,,; + + # Avoid duplicated labels + while (defined($labels{$label})) { + my @chars = ("A".."Z", "a".."z"); + $label .= $chars[rand @chars]; + } + $labels{$label} = 1; + + $data{$what}->{label} = $label; + + # only one label is enough + last; + } + } +} + +# +# Outputs the book on ReST format +# + +# \b doesn't work well with paths. So, we need to define something else: +# Boundaries are punct characters, spaces and end-of-line +my $start = qr {(^|\s|\() }x; +my $bondary = qr { ([,.:;\)\s]|\z) }x; +my $xref_match = qr { $start(\/(sys|config|proc|dev|kvd)\/[^,.:;\)\s]+)$bondary }x; +my $symbols = qr { ([\x01-\x08\x0e-\x1f\x21-\x2f\x3a-\x40\x7b-\xff]) }x; + +sub output_rest { + create_labels(); + + my $part = ""; + + foreach my $what (sort { + ($data{$a}->{type} eq "File") cmp ($data{$b}->{type} eq "File") || + $a cmp $b + } keys %data) { + my $type = $data{$what}->{type}; + + my @file = split / /, $data{$what}->{file}; + my @filepath = split / /, $data{$what}->{filepath}; + + if ($enable_lineno) { + printf ".. LINENO %s%s#%s\n\n", + $prefix, $file[0], + $data{$what}->{line_no}; + } + + my $w = $what; + + if ($type ne "File") { + my $cur_part = $what; + if ($what =~ '/') { + if ($what =~ m#^(\/?(?:[\w\-]+\/?){1,2})#) { + $cur_part = "Symbols under $1"; + $cur_part =~ s,/$,,; + } + } + + if ($cur_part ne "" && $part ne $cur_part) { + $part = $cur_part; + my $bar = $part; + $bar =~ s/./-/g; + print "$part\n$bar\n\n"; + } + + printf ".. _%s:\n\n", $data{$what}->{label}; + + my @names = split /\xac/,$w; + my $len = 0; + + foreach my $name (@names) { + $name =~ s/$symbols/\\$1/g; + $name = "**$name**"; + $len = length($name) if (length($name) > $len); + } + + print "+-" . "-" x $len . "-+\n"; + foreach my $name (@names) { + printf "| %s", $name . " " x ($len - length($name)) . " |\n"; + print "+-" . "-" x $len . "-+\n"; + } + + print "\n"; + } + + for (my $i = 0; $i < scalar(@filepath); $i++) { + my $path = $filepath[$i]; + my $f = $file[$i]; + + $path =~ s,.*/(.*/.*),$1,;; + $path =~ s,[/\-],_,g;; + my $fileref = "abi_file_".$path; + + if ($type eq "File") { + print ".. _$fileref:\n\n"; + } else { + print "Defined on file :ref:`$f <$fileref>`\n\n"; + } + } + + if ($type eq "File") { + my $bar = $w; + $bar =~ s/./-/g; + print "$w\n$bar\n\n"; + } + + my $desc = ""; + $desc = $data{$what}->{description} if (defined($data{$what}->{description})); + $desc =~ s/\s+$/\n/; + + if (!($desc =~ /^\s*$/)) { + if ($description_is_rst) { + # Remove title markups from the description + # Having titles inside ABI files will only work if extra + # care would be taken in order to strictly follow the same + # level order for each markup. + $desc =~ s/\n[\-\*\=\^\~]+\n/\n\n/g; + + # Enrich text by creating cross-references + + my $new_desc = ""; + my $init_indent = -1; + my $literal_indent = -1; + + open(my $fh, "+<", \$desc); + while (my $d = <$fh>) { + my $indent = $d =~ m/^(\s+)/; + my $spaces = length($indent); + $init_indent = $indent if ($init_indent < 0); + if ($literal_indent >= 0) { + if ($spaces > $literal_indent) { + $new_desc .= $d; + next; + } else { + $literal_indent = -1; + } + } else { + if ($d =~ /()::$/ && !($d =~ /^\s*\.\./)) { + $literal_indent = $spaces; + } + } + + $d =~ s,Documentation/(?!devicetree)(\S+)\.rst,:doc:`/$1`,g; + + my @matches = $d =~ m,Documentation/ABI/([\w\/\-]+),g; + foreach my $f (@matches) { + my $xref = $f; + my $path = $f; + $path =~ s,.*/(.*/.*),$1,;; + $path =~ s,[/\-],_,g;; + $xref .= " "; + $d =~ s,\bDocumentation/ABI/$f\b,:ref:`$xref`,g; + } + + # Seek for cross reference symbols like /sys/... + @matches = $d =~ m/$xref_match/g; + + foreach my $s (@matches) { + next if (!($s =~ m,/,)); + if (defined($data{$s}) && defined($data{$s}->{label})) { + my $xref = $s; + + $xref =~ s/$symbols/\\$1/g; + $xref = ":ref:`$xref <" . $data{$s}->{label} . ">`"; + + $d =~ s,$start$s$bondary,$1$xref$2,g; + } + } + $new_desc .= $d; + } + close $fh; + + + print "$new_desc\n\n"; + } else { + $desc =~ s/^\s+//; + + # Remove title markups from the description, as they won't work + $desc =~ s/\n[\-\*\=\^\~]+\n/\n\n/g; + + if ($desc =~ m/\:\n/ || $desc =~ m/\n[\t ]+/ || $desc =~ m/[\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f\x7b-\xff]/) { + # put everything inside a code block + $desc =~ s/\n/\n /g; + + print "::\n\n"; + print " $desc\n\n"; + } else { + # Escape any special chars from description + $desc =~s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f\x21-\x2a\x2d\x2f\x3c-\x40\x5c\x5e-\x60\x7b-\xff])/\\$1/g; + print "$desc\n\n"; + } + } + } else { + print "DESCRIPTION MISSING for $what\n\n" if (!$data{$what}->{is_file}); + } + + if ($data{$what}->{symbols}) { + printf "Has the following ABI:\n\n"; + + foreach my $content(@{$data{$what}->{symbols}}) { + my $label = $data{$symbols{$content}->{xref}}->{label}; + + # Escape special chars from content + $content =~s/([\x00-\x1f\x21-\x2f\x3a-\x40\x7b-\xff])/\\$1/g; + + print "- :ref:`$content <$label>`\n\n"; + } + } + + if (defined($data{$what}->{users})) { + my $users = $data{$what}->{users}; + + $users =~ s/\n/\n\t/g; + printf "Users:\n\t%s\n\n", $users if ($users ne ""); + } + + } +} + +# +# Searches for ABI symbols +# +sub search_symbols { + foreach my $what (sort keys %data) { + next if (!($what =~ m/($arg)/)); + + my $type = $data{$what}->{type}; + next if ($type eq "File"); + + my $file = $data{$what}->{filepath}; + + $what =~ s/\xac/, /g; + my $bar = $what; + $bar =~ s/./-/g; + + print "\n$what\n$bar\n\n"; + + my $kernelversion = $data{$what}->{kernelversion} if (defined($data{$what}->{kernelversion})); + my $contact = $data{$what}->{contact} if (defined($data{$what}->{contact})); + my $users = $data{$what}->{users} if (defined($data{$what}->{users})); + my $date = $data{$what}->{date} if (defined($data{$what}->{date})); + my $desc = $data{$what}->{description} if (defined($data{$what}->{description})); + + $kernelversion =~ s/^\s+// if ($kernelversion); + $contact =~ s/^\s+// if ($contact); + if ($users) { + $users =~ s/^\s+//; + $users =~ s/\n//g; + } + $date =~ s/^\s+// if ($date); + $desc =~ s/^\s+// if ($desc); + + printf "Kernel version:\t\t%s\n", $kernelversion if ($kernelversion); + printf "Date:\t\t\t%s\n", $date if ($date); + printf "Contact:\t\t%s\n", $contact if ($contact); + printf "Users:\t\t\t%s\n", $users if ($users); + print "Defined on file(s):\t$file\n\n"; + print "Description:\n\n$desc"; + } +} + +# Exclude /sys/kernel/debug and /sys/kernel/tracing from the search path +sub dont_parse_special_attributes { + if (($File::Find::dir =~ m,^/sys/kernel,)) { + return grep {!/(debug|tracing)/ } @_; + } + + if (($File::Find::dir =~ m,^/sys/fs,)) { + return grep {!/(pstore|bpf|fuse)/ } @_; + } + + return @_ +} + +my %leaf; +my %aliases; +my @files; +my %root; + +sub graph_add_file { + my $file = shift; + my $type = shift; + + my $dir = $file; + $dir =~ s,^(.*/).*,$1,; + $file =~ s,.*/,,; + + my $name; + my $file_ref = \%root; + foreach my $edge(split "/", $dir) { + $name .= "$edge/"; + if (!defined ${$file_ref}{$edge}) { + ${$file_ref}{$edge} = { }; + } + $file_ref = \%{$$file_ref{$edge}}; + ${$file_ref}{"__name"} = [ $name ]; + } + $name .= "$file"; + ${$file_ref}{$file} = { + "__name" => [ $name ] + }; + + return \%{$$file_ref{$file}}; +} + +sub graph_add_link { + my $file = shift; + my $link = shift; + + # Traverse graph to find the reference + my $file_ref = \%root; + foreach my $edge(split "/", $file) { + $file_ref = \%{$$file_ref{$edge}} || die "Missing node!"; + } + + # do a BFS + + my @queue; + my %seen; + my $st; + + push @queue, $file_ref; + $seen{$start}++; + + while (@queue) { + my $v = shift @queue; + my @child = keys(%{$v}); + + foreach my $c(@child) { + next if $seen{$$v{$c}}; + next if ($c eq "__name"); + + if (!defined($$v{$c}{"__name"})) { + printf STDERR "Error: Couldn't find a non-empty name on a children of $file/.*: "; + print STDERR Dumper(%{$v}); + exit; + } + + # Add new name + my $name = @{$$v{$c}{"__name"}}[0]; + if ($name =~ s#^$file/#$link/#) { + push @{$$v{$c}{"__name"}}, $name; + } + # Add child to the queue and mark as seen + push @queue, $$v{$c}; + $seen{$c}++; + } + } +} + +my $escape_symbols = qr { ([\x01-\x08\x0e-\x1f\x21-\x29\x2b-\x2d\x3a-\x40\x7b-\xfe]) }x; +sub parse_existing_sysfs { + my $file = $File::Find::name; + + my $mode = (lstat($file))[2]; + my $abs_file = abs_path($file); + + my @tmp; + push @tmp, $file; + push @tmp, $abs_file if ($abs_file ne $file); + + foreach my $f(@tmp) { + # Ignore cgroup, as this is big and has zero docs under ABI + return if ($f =~ m#^/sys/fs/cgroup/#); + + # Ignore firmware as it is documented elsewhere + # Either ACPI or under Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ + return if ($f =~ m#^/sys/firmware/#); + + # Ignore some sysfs nodes that aren't actually part of ABI + return if ($f =~ m#/sections|notes/#); + + # Would need to check at + # Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt, but this + # is not easily parseable. + return if ($f =~ m#/parameters/#); + } + + if (S_ISLNK($mode)) { + $aliases{$file} = $abs_file; + return; + } + + return if (S_ISDIR($mode)); + + # Trivial: file is defined exactly the same way at ABI What: + return if (defined($data{$file})); + return if (defined($data{$abs_file})); + + push @files, graph_add_file($abs_file, "file"); +} + +sub get_leave($) +{ + my $what = shift; + my $leave; + + my $l = $what; + my $stop = 1; + + $leave = $l; + $leave =~ s,/$,,; + $leave =~ s,.*/,,; + $leave =~ s/[\(\)]//g; + + # $leave is used to improve search performance at + # check_undefined_symbols, as the algorithm there can seek + # for a small number of "what". It also allows giving a + # hint about a leave with the same name somewhere else. + # However, there are a few occurences where the leave is + # either a wildcard or a number. Just group such cases + # altogether. + if ($leave =~ m/\.\*/ || $leave eq "" || $leave =~ /\\d/) { + $leave = "others"; + } + + return $leave; +} + +my @not_found; + +sub check_file($$) +{ + my $file_ref = shift; + my $names_ref = shift; + my @names = @{$names_ref}; + my $file = $names[0]; + + my $found_string; + + my $leave = get_leave($file); + if (!defined($leaf{$leave})) { + $leave = "others"; + } + my @expr = @{$leaf{$leave}->{expr}}; + die ("\rmissing rules for $leave") if (!defined($leaf{$leave})); + + my $path = $file; + $path =~ s,(.*/).*,$1,; + + if ($search_string) { + return if (!($file =~ m#$search_string#)); + $found_string = 1; + } + + for (my $i = 0; $i < @names; $i++) { + if ($found_string && $hint) { + if (!$i) { + print STDERR "--> $names[$i]\n"; + } else { + print STDERR " $names[$i]\n"; + } + } + foreach my $re (@expr) { + print STDERR "$names[$i] =~ /^$re\$/\n" if ($debug && $dbg_undefined); + if ($names[$i] =~ $re) { + return; + } + } + } + + if ($leave ne "others") { + my @expr = @{$leaf{"others"}->{expr}}; + for (my $i = 0; $i < @names; $i++) { + foreach my $re (@expr) { + print STDERR "$names[$i] =~ /^$re\$/\n" if ($debug && $dbg_undefined); + if ($names[$i] =~ $re) { + return; + } + } + } + } + + push @not_found, $file if (!$search_string || $found_string); + + if ($hint && (!$search_string || $found_string)) { + my $what = $leaf{$leave}->{what}; + $what =~ s/\xac/\n\t/g; + if ($leave ne "others") { + print STDERR "\r more likely regexes:\n\t$what\n"; + } else { + print STDERR "\r tested regexes:\n\t$what\n"; + } + } +} + +sub check_undefined_symbols { + my $num_files = scalar @files; + my $next_i = 0; + my $start_time = times; + + @files = sort @files; + + my $last_time = $start_time; + + # When either debug or hint is enabled, there's no sense showing + # progress, as the progress will be overriden. + if ($hint || ($debug && $dbg_undefined)) { + $next_i = $num_files; + } + + my $is_console; + $is_console = 1 if (-t STDERR); + + for (my $i = 0; $i < $num_files; $i++) { + my $file_ref = $files[$i]; + my @names = @{$$file_ref{"__name"}}; + + check_file($file_ref, \@names); + + my $cur_time = times; + + if ($i == $next_i || $cur_time > $last_time + 1) { + my $percent = $i * 100 / $num_files; + + my $tm = $cur_time - $start_time; + my $time = sprintf "%d:%02d", int($tm), 60 * ($tm - int($tm)); + + printf STDERR "\33[2K\r", if ($is_console); + printf STDERR "%s: processing sysfs files... %i%%: $names[0]", $time, $percent; + printf STDERR "\n", if (!$is_console); + STDERR->flush(); + + $next_i = int (($percent + 1) * $num_files / 100); + $last_time = $cur_time; + } + } + + my $cur_time = times; + my $tm = $cur_time - $start_time; + my $time = sprintf "%d:%02d", int($tm), 60 * ($tm - int($tm)); + + printf STDERR "\33[2K\r", if ($is_console); + printf STDERR "%s: processing sysfs files... done\n", $time; + + foreach my $file (@not_found) { + print "$file not found.\n"; + } +} + +sub undefined_symbols { + print STDERR "Reading $sysfs_prefix directory contents..."; + find({ + wanted =>\&parse_existing_sysfs, + preprocess =>\&dont_parse_special_attributes, + no_chdir => 1 + }, $sysfs_prefix); + print STDERR "done.\n"; + + $leaf{"others"}->{what} = ""; + + print STDERR "Converting ABI What fields into regexes..."; + foreach my $w (sort keys %data) { + foreach my $what (split /\xac/,$w) { + next if (!($what =~ m/^$sysfs_prefix/)); + + # Convert what into regular expressions + + # Escape dot characters + $what =~ s/\./\xf6/g; + + # Temporarily change [0-9]+ type of patterns + $what =~ s/\[0\-9\]\+/\xff/g; + + # Temporarily change [\d+-\d+] type of patterns + $what =~ s/\[0\-\d+\]/\xff/g; + $what =~ s/\[(\d+)\]/\xf4$1\xf5/g; + + # Temporarily change [0-9] type of patterns + $what =~ s/\[(\d)\-(\d)\]/\xf4$1-$2\xf5/g; + + # Handle multiple option patterns + $what =~ s/[\{\<\[]([\w_]+)(?:[,|]+([\w_]+)){1,}[\}\>\]]/($1|$2)/g; + + # Handle wildcards + $what =~ s,\*,.*,g; + $what =~ s,/\xf6..,/.*,g; + $what =~ s/\<[^\>]+\>/.*/g; + $what =~ s/\{[^\}]+\}/.*/g; + $what =~ s/\[[^\]]+\]/.*/g; + + $what =~ s/[XYZ]/.*/g; + + # Recover [0-9] type of patterns + $what =~ s/\xf4/[/g; + $what =~ s/\xf5/]/g; + + # Remove duplicated spaces + $what =~ s/\s+/ /g; + + # Special case: this ABI has a parenthesis on it + $what =~ s/sqrt\(x^2\+y^2\+z^2\)/sqrt\(x^2\+y^2\+z^2\)/; + + # Special case: drop comparition as in: + # What: foo = + # (this happens on a few IIO definitions) + $what =~ s,\s*\=.*$,,; + + # Escape all other symbols + $what =~ s/$escape_symbols/\\$1/g; + $what =~ s/\\\\/\\/g; + $what =~ s/\\([\[\]\(\)\|])/$1/g; + $what =~ s/(\d+)\\(-\d+)/$1$2/g; + + $what =~ s/\xff/\\d+/g; + + # Special case: IIO ABI which a parenthesis. + $what =~ s/sqrt(.*)/sqrt\(.*\)/; + + # Simplify regexes with multiple .* + $what =~ s#(?:\.\*){2,}##g; +# $what =~ s#\.\*/\.\*#.*#g; + + # Recover dot characters + $what =~ s/\xf6/\./g; + + my $leave = get_leave($what); + + my $added = 0; + foreach my $l (split /\|/, $leave) { + if (defined($leaf{$l})) { + next if ($leaf{$l}->{what} =~ m/\b$what\b/); + $leaf{$l}->{what} .= "\xac" . $what; + $added = 1; + } else { + $leaf{$l}->{what} = $what; + $added = 1; + } + } + if ($search_string && $added) { + print STDERR "What: $what\n" if ($what =~ m#$search_string#); + } + + } + } + # Compile regexes + foreach my $l (sort keys %leaf) { + my @expr; + foreach my $w(sort split /\xac/, $leaf{$l}->{what}) { + push @expr, qr /^$w$/; + } + $leaf{$l}->{expr} = \@expr; + } + + # Take links into account + foreach my $link (sort keys %aliases) { + my $abs_file = $aliases{$link}; + graph_add_link($abs_file, $link); + } + print STDERR "done.\n"; + + check_undefined_symbols; +} + +# Ensure that the prefix will always end with a slash +# While this is not needed for find, it makes the patch nicer +# with --enable-lineno +$prefix =~ s,/?$,/,; + +if ($cmd eq "undefined" || $cmd eq "search") { + $show_warnings = 0; +} +# +# Parses all ABI files located at $prefix dir +# +find({wanted =>\&parse_abi, no_chdir => 1}, $prefix); + +print STDERR Data::Dumper->Dump([\%data], [qw(*data)]) if ($debug & $dbg_dump_abi_structs); + +# +# Handles the command +# +if ($cmd eq "undefined") { + undefined_symbols; +} elsif ($cmd eq "search") { + search_symbols; +} else { + if ($cmd eq "rest") { + output_rest; + } + + # Warn about duplicated ABI entries + foreach my $what(sort keys %symbols) { + my @files = @{$symbols{$what}->{file}}; + + next if (scalar(@files) == 1); + + printf STDERR "Warning: $what is defined %d times: @files\n", + scalar(@files); + } +} + +__END__ + +=head1 NAME + +get_abi.pl - parse the Linux ABI files and produce a ReST book. + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +B [--debug ] [--enable-lineno] [--man] [--help] + [--(no-)rst-source] [--dir=] [--show-hints] + [--search-string ] + [] + +Where B can be: + +=over 8 + +B I - search for I inside ABI + +B - output the ABI in ReST markup language + +B - validate the ABI contents + +B - existing symbols at the system that aren't + defined at Documentation/ABI + +=back + +=head1 OPTIONS + +=over 8 + +=item B<--dir> + +Changes the location of the ABI search. By default, it uses +the Documentation/ABI directory. + +=item B<--rst-source> and B<--no-rst-source> + +The input file may be using ReST syntax or not. Those two options allow +selecting between a rst-compliant source ABI (B<--rst-source>), or a +plain text that may be violating ReST spec, so it requres some escaping +logic (B<--no-rst-source>). + +=item B<--enable-lineno> + +Enable output of .. LINENO lines. + +=item B<--debug> I + +Print debug information according with the level, which is given by the +following bitmask: + + - 1: Debug parsing What entries from ABI files; + - 2: Shows what files are opened from ABI files; + - 4: Dump the structs used to store the contents of the ABI files. + +=item B<--show-hints> + +Show hints about possible definitions for the missing ABI symbols. +Used only when B. + +=item B<--search-string> I + +Show only occurences that match a search string. +Used only when B. + +=item B<--help> + +Prints a brief help message and exits. + +=item B<--man> + +Prints the manual page and exits. + +=back + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +Parse the Linux ABI files from ABI DIR (usually located at Documentation/ABI), +allowing to search for ABI symbols or to produce a ReST book containing +the Linux ABI documentation. + +=head1 EXAMPLES + +Search for all stable symbols with the word "usb": + +=over 8 + +$ scripts/get_abi.pl search usb --dir Documentation/ABI/stable + +=back + +Search for all symbols that match the regex expression "usb.*cap": + +=over 8 + +$ scripts/get_abi.pl search usb.*cap + +=back + +Output all obsoleted symbols in ReST format + +=over 8 + +$ scripts/get_abi.pl rest --dir Documentation/ABI/obsolete + +=back + +=head1 BUGS + +Report bugs to Mauro Carvalho Chehab + +=head1 COPYRIGHT + +Copyright (c) 2016-2021 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab . + +License GPLv2: GNU GPL version 2 . + +This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. +There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. + +=cut -- cgit v1.2.3