From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- tools/firmware/Makefile | 13 +++ tools/firmware/ihex2fw.c | 289 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 302 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/firmware/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/firmware/ihex2fw.c (limited to 'tools/firmware') diff --git a/tools/firmware/Makefile b/tools/firmware/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cfb297e6e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/firmware/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Makefile for firmware tools + +CFLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -g + +all: ihex2fw +%: %.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ + +clean: + $(RM) ihex2fw + +.PHONY: all clean diff --git a/tools/firmware/ihex2fw.c b/tools/firmware/ihex2fw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2ebed4768 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/firmware/ihex2fw.c @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Parser/loader for IHEX formatted data. + * + * Copyright © 2008 David Woodhouse + * Copyright © 2005 Jan Harkes + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include + + +#define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask)) +#define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1) +#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a)) + +struct ihex_binrec { + struct ihex_binrec *next; /* not part of the real data structure */ + uint32_t addr; + uint16_t len; + uint8_t data[]; +}; + +/** + * nybble/hex are little helpers to parse hexadecimal numbers to a byte value + **/ +static uint8_t nybble(const uint8_t n) +{ + if (n >= '0' && n <= '9') return n - '0'; + else if (n >= 'A' && n <= 'F') return n - ('A' - 10); + else if (n >= 'a' && n <= 'f') return n - ('a' - 10); + return 0; +} + +static uint8_t hex(const uint8_t *data, uint8_t *crc) +{ + uint8_t val = (nybble(data[0]) << 4) | nybble(data[1]); + *crc += val; + return val; +} + +static int process_ihex(uint8_t *data, ssize_t size); +static void file_record(struct ihex_binrec *record); +static int output_records(int outfd); + +static int sort_records = 0; +static int wide_records = 0; +static int include_jump = 0; + +static int usage(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "ihex2fw: Convert ihex files into binary " + "representation for use by Linux kernel\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "usage: ihex2fw [] \n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -w: wide records (16-bit length)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -s: sort records by address\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -j: include records for CS:IP/EIP address\n"); + return 1; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int infd, outfd; + struct stat st; + uint8_t *data; + int opt; + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "wsj")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'w': + wide_records = 1; + break; + case 's': + sort_records = 1; + break; + case 'j': + include_jump = 1; + break; + default: + return usage(); + } + } + + if (optind + 2 != argc) + return usage(); + + if (!strcmp(argv[optind], "-")) + infd = 0; + else + infd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY); + if (infd == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open source file: %s", + strerror(errno)); + return usage(); + } + if (fstat(infd, &st)) { + perror("stat"); + return 1; + } + data = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, infd, 0); + if (data == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + return 1; + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[optind+1], "-")) + outfd = 1; + else + outfd = open(argv[optind+1], O_TRUNC|O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 0644); + if (outfd == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open destination file: %s", + strerror(errno)); + return usage(); + } + if (process_ihex(data, st.st_size)) + return 1; + + return output_records(outfd); +} + +static int process_ihex(uint8_t *data, ssize_t size) +{ + struct ihex_binrec *record; + size_t record_size; + uint32_t offset = 0; + uint32_t data32; + uint8_t type, crc = 0, crcbyte = 0; + int i, j; + int line = 1; + int len; + + i = 0; +next_record: + /* search for the start of record character */ + while (i < size) { + if (data[i] == '\n') line++; + if (data[i++] == ':') break; + } + + /* Minimum record length would be about 10 characters */ + if (i + 10 > size) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't find valid record at line %d\n", line); + return -EINVAL; + } + + len = hex(data + i, &crc); i += 2; + if (wide_records) { + len <<= 8; + len += hex(data + i, &crc); i += 2; + } + record_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*record) + len, 4); + record = malloc(record_size); + if (!record) { + fprintf(stderr, "out of memory for records\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + memset(record, 0, record_size); + record->len = len; + + /* now check if we have enough data to read everything */ + if (i + 8 + (record->len * 2) > size) { + fprintf(stderr, "Not enough data to read complete record at line %d\n", + line); + return -EINVAL; + } + + record->addr = hex(data + i, &crc) << 8; i += 2; + record->addr |= hex(data + i, &crc); i += 2; + type = hex(data + i, &crc); i += 2; + + for (j = 0; j < record->len; j++, i += 2) + record->data[j] = hex(data + i, &crc); + + /* check CRC */ + crcbyte = hex(data + i, &crc); i += 2; + if (crc != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "CRC failure at line %d: got 0x%X, expected 0x%X\n", + line, crcbyte, (unsigned char)(crcbyte-crc)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Done reading the record */ + switch (type) { + case 0: + /* old style EOF record? */ + if (!record->len) + break; + + record->addr += offset; + file_record(record); + goto next_record; + + case 1: /* End-Of-File Record */ + if (record->addr || record->len) { + fprintf(stderr, "Bad EOF record (type 01) format at line %d", + line); + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + + case 2: /* Extended Segment Address Record (HEX86) */ + case 4: /* Extended Linear Address Record (HEX386) */ + if (record->addr || record->len != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Bad HEX86/HEX386 record (type %02X) at line %d\n", + type, line); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* We shouldn't really be using the offset for HEX86 because + * the wraparound case is specified quite differently. */ + offset = record->data[0] << 8 | record->data[1]; + offset <<= (type == 2 ? 4 : 16); + goto next_record; + + case 3: /* Start Segment Address Record */ + case 5: /* Start Linear Address Record */ + if (record->addr || record->len != 4) { + fprintf(stderr, "Bad Start Address record (type %02X) at line %d\n", + type, line); + return -EINVAL; + } + + memcpy(&data32, &record->data[0], sizeof(data32)); + data32 = htonl(data32); + memcpy(&record->data[0], &data32, sizeof(data32)); + + /* These records contain the CS/IP or EIP where execution + * starts. If requested output this as a record. */ + if (include_jump) + file_record(record); + goto next_record; + + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown record (type %02X)\n", type); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct ihex_binrec *records; + +static void file_record(struct ihex_binrec *record) +{ + struct ihex_binrec **p = &records; + + while ((*p) && (!sort_records || (*p)->addr < record->addr)) + p = &((*p)->next); + + record->next = *p; + *p = record; +} + +static uint16_t ihex_binrec_size(struct ihex_binrec *p) +{ + return p->len + sizeof(p->addr) + sizeof(p->len); +} + +static int output_records(int outfd) +{ + unsigned char zeroes[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; + struct ihex_binrec *p = records; + + while (p) { + uint16_t writelen = ALIGN(ihex_binrec_size(p), 4); + + p->addr = htonl(p->addr); + p->len = htons(p->len); + if (write(outfd, &p->addr, writelen) != writelen) + return 1; + p = p->next; + } + /* EOF record is zero length, since we don't bother to represent + the type field in the binary version */ + if (write(outfd, zeroes, 6) != 6) + return 1; + return 0; +} -- cgit v1.2.3