From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c | 362 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 362 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c (limited to 'tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c') diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8ab035b55 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c @@ -0,0 +1,362 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "dso.h" +#include "map.h" +#include "symbol.h" +#include // page_size +#include "tests.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "machine.h" + +#define UM(x) kallsyms_map->unmap_ip(kallsyms_map, (x)) + +static bool is_ignored_symbol(const char *name, char type) +{ + /* Symbol names that exactly match to the following are ignored.*/ + static const char * const ignored_symbols[] = { + /* + * Symbols which vary between passes. Passes 1 and 2 must have + * identical symbol lists. The kallsyms_* symbols below are + * only added after pass 1, they would be included in pass 2 + * when --all-symbols is specified so exclude them to get a + * stable symbol list. + */ + "kallsyms_addresses", + "kallsyms_offsets", + "kallsyms_relative_base", + "kallsyms_num_syms", + "kallsyms_names", + "kallsyms_markers", + "kallsyms_token_table", + "kallsyms_token_index", + /* Exclude linker generated symbols which vary between passes */ + "_SDA_BASE_", /* ppc */ + "_SDA2_BASE_", /* ppc */ + NULL + }; + + /* Symbol names that begin with the following are ignored.*/ + static const char * const ignored_prefixes[] = { + "$", /* local symbols for ARM, MIPS, etc. */ + ".L", /* local labels, .LBB,.Ltmpxxx,.L__unnamed_xx,.LASANPC, etc. */ + "__crc_", /* modversions */ + "__efistub_", /* arm64 EFI stub namespace */ + "__kvm_nvhe_$", /* arm64 local symbols in non-VHE KVM namespace */ + "__kvm_nvhe_.L", /* arm64 local symbols in non-VHE KVM namespace */ + "__AArch64ADRPThunk_", /* arm64 lld */ + "__ARMV5PILongThunk_", /* arm lld */ + "__ARMV7PILongThunk_", + "__ThumbV7PILongThunk_", + "__LA25Thunk_", /* mips lld */ + "__microLA25Thunk_", + NULL + }; + + /* Symbol names that end with the following are ignored.*/ + static const char * const ignored_suffixes[] = { + "_from_arm", /* arm */ + "_from_thumb", /* arm */ + "_veneer", /* arm */ + NULL + }; + + /* Symbol names that contain the following are ignored.*/ + static const char * const ignored_matches[] = { + ".long_branch.", /* ppc stub */ + ".plt_branch.", /* ppc stub */ + NULL + }; + + const char * const *p; + + for (p = ignored_symbols; *p; p++) + if (!strcmp(name, *p)) + return true; + + for (p = ignored_prefixes; *p; p++) + if (!strncmp(name, *p, strlen(*p))) + return true; + + for (p = ignored_suffixes; *p; p++) { + int l = strlen(name) - strlen(*p); + + if (l >= 0 && !strcmp(name + l, *p)) + return true; + } + + for (p = ignored_matches; *p; p++) { + if (strstr(name, *p)) + return true; + } + + if (type == 'U' || type == 'u') + return true; + /* exclude debugging symbols */ + if (type == 'N' || type == 'n') + return true; + + if (toupper(type) == 'A') { + /* Keep these useful absolute symbols */ + if (strcmp(name, "__kernel_syscall_via_break") && + strcmp(name, "__kernel_syscall_via_epc") && + strcmp(name, "__kernel_sigtramp") && + strcmp(name, "__gp")) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, + int subtest __maybe_unused) +{ + int err = TEST_FAIL; + struct rb_node *nd; + struct symbol *sym; + struct map *kallsyms_map, *vmlinux_map, *map; + struct machine kallsyms, vmlinux; + struct maps *maps; + u64 mem_start, mem_end; + bool header_printed; + + /* + * Step 1: + * + * Init the machines that will hold kernel, modules obtained from + * both vmlinux + .ko files and from /proc/kallsyms split by modules. + */ + machine__init(&kallsyms, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID); + machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID); + + maps = machine__kernel_maps(&vmlinux); + + /* + * Step 2: + * + * Create the kernel maps for kallsyms and the DSO where we will then + * load /proc/kallsyms. Also create the modules maps from /proc/modules + * and find the .ko files that match them in /lib/modules/`uname -r`/. + */ + if (machine__create_kernel_maps(&kallsyms) < 0) { + pr_debug("machine__create_kernel_maps failed"); + err = TEST_SKIP; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Step 3: + * + * Load and split /proc/kallsyms into multiple maps, one per module. + * Do not use kcore, as this test was designed before kcore support + * and has parts that only make sense if using the non-kcore code. + * XXX: extend it to stress the kcorre code as well, hint: the list + * of modules extracted from /proc/kcore, in its current form, can't + * be compacted against the list of modules found in the "vmlinux" + * code and with the one got from /proc/modules from the "kallsyms" code. + */ + if (machine__load_kallsyms(&kallsyms, "/proc/kallsyms") <= 0) { + pr_debug("machine__load_kallsyms failed"); + err = TEST_SKIP; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Step 4: + * + * kallsyms will be internally on demand sorted by name so that we can + * find the reference relocation * symbol, i.e. the symbol we will use + * to see if the running kernel was relocated by checking if it has the + * same value in the vmlinux file we load. + */ + kallsyms_map = machine__kernel_map(&kallsyms); + + /* + * Step 5: + * + * Now repeat step 2, this time for the vmlinux file we'll auto-locate. + */ + if (machine__create_kernel_maps(&vmlinux) < 0) { + pr_info("machine__create_kernel_maps failed"); + goto out; + } + + vmlinux_map = machine__kernel_map(&vmlinux); + + /* + * Step 6: + * + * Locate a vmlinux file in the vmlinux path that has a buildid that + * matches the one of the running kernel. + * + * While doing that look if we find the ref reloc symbol, if we find it + * we'll have its ref_reloc_symbol.unrelocated_addr and then + * maps__reloc_vmlinux will notice and set proper ->[un]map_ip routines + * to fixup the symbols. + */ + if (machine__load_vmlinux_path(&vmlinux) <= 0) { + pr_info("Couldn't find a vmlinux that matches the kernel running on this machine, skipping test\n"); + err = TEST_SKIP; + goto out; + } + + err = 0; + /* + * Step 7: + * + * Now look at the symbols in the vmlinux DSO and check if we find all of them + * in the kallsyms dso. For the ones that are in both, check its names and + * end addresses too. + */ + map__for_each_symbol(vmlinux_map, sym, nd) { + struct symbol *pair, *first_pair; + + sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); + + if (sym->start == sym->end) + continue; + + mem_start = vmlinux_map->unmap_ip(vmlinux_map, sym->start); + mem_end = vmlinux_map->unmap_ip(vmlinux_map, sym->end); + + first_pair = machine__find_kernel_symbol(&kallsyms, mem_start, NULL); + pair = first_pair; + + if (pair && UM(pair->start) == mem_start) { +next_pair: + if (arch__compare_symbol_names(sym->name, pair->name) == 0) { + /* + * kallsyms don't have the symbol end, so we + * set that by using the next symbol start - 1, + * in some cases we get this up to a page + * wrong, trace_kmalloc when I was developing + * this code was one such example, 2106 bytes + * off the real size. More than that and we + * _really_ have a problem. + */ + s64 skew = mem_end - UM(pair->end); + if (llabs(skew) >= page_size) + pr_debug("WARN: %#" PRIx64 ": diff end addr for %s v: %#" PRIx64 " k: %#" PRIx64 "\n", + mem_start, sym->name, mem_end, + UM(pair->end)); + + /* + * Do not count this as a failure, because we + * could really find a case where it's not + * possible to get proper function end from + * kallsyms. + */ + continue; + } else { + pair = machine__find_kernel_symbol_by_name(&kallsyms, sym->name, NULL); + if (pair) { + if (UM(pair->start) == mem_start) + goto next_pair; + + pr_debug("WARN: %#" PRIx64 ": diff name v: %s k: %s\n", + mem_start, sym->name, pair->name); + } else { + pr_debug("WARN: %#" PRIx64 ": diff name v: %s k: %s\n", + mem_start, sym->name, first_pair->name); + } + + continue; + } + } else if (mem_start == kallsyms.vmlinux_map->end) { + /* + * Ignore aliases to _etext, i.e. to the end of the kernel text area, + * such as __indirect_thunk_end. + */ + continue; + } else if (is_ignored_symbol(sym->name, sym->type)) { + /* + * Ignore hidden symbols, see scripts/kallsyms.c for the details + */ + continue; + } else { + pr_debug("ERR : %#" PRIx64 ": %s not on kallsyms\n", + mem_start, sym->name); + } + + err = -1; + } + + if (verbose <= 0) + goto out; + + header_printed = false; + + maps__for_each_entry(maps, map) { + struct map * + /* + * If it is the kernel, kallsyms is always "[kernel.kallsyms]", while + * the kernel will have the path for the vmlinux file being used, + * so use the short name, less descriptive but the same ("[kernel]" in + * both cases. + */ + pair = maps__find_by_name(kallsyms.kmaps, (map->dso->kernel ? + map->dso->short_name : + map->dso->name)); + if (pair) { + pair->priv = 1; + } else { + if (!header_printed) { + pr_info("WARN: Maps only in vmlinux:\n"); + header_printed = true; + } + map__fprintf(map, stderr); + } + } + + header_printed = false; + + maps__for_each_entry(maps, map) { + struct map *pair; + + mem_start = vmlinux_map->unmap_ip(vmlinux_map, map->start); + mem_end = vmlinux_map->unmap_ip(vmlinux_map, map->end); + + pair = maps__find(kallsyms.kmaps, mem_start); + if (pair == NULL || pair->priv) + continue; + + if (pair->start == mem_start) { + if (!header_printed) { + pr_info("WARN: Maps in vmlinux with a different name in kallsyms:\n"); + header_printed = true; + } + + pr_info("WARN: %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 " %s in kallsyms as", + map->start, map->end, map->pgoff, map->dso->name); + if (mem_end != pair->end) + pr_info(":\nWARN: *%" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64, + pair->start, pair->end, pair->pgoff); + pr_info(" %s\n", pair->dso->name); + pair->priv = 1; + } + } + + header_printed = false; + + maps = machine__kernel_maps(&kallsyms); + + maps__for_each_entry(maps, map) { + if (!map->priv) { + if (!header_printed) { + pr_info("WARN: Maps only in kallsyms:\n"); + header_printed = true; + } + map__fprintf(map, stderr); + } + } +out: + machine__exit(&kallsyms); + machine__exit(&vmlinux); + return err; +} + +DEFINE_SUITE("vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms", vmlinux_matches_kallsyms); -- cgit v1.2.3