From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c | 471 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 471 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c (limited to 'tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c') diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e13ff3832 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,471 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * (C) 2004-2009 Dominik Brodowski + * (C) 2011 Thomas Renninger Novell Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "helpers/sysfs.h" + +unsigned int sysfs_read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen) +{ + int fd; + ssize_t numread; + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + return 0; + + numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1); + if (numread < 1) { + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + buf[numread] = '\0'; + close(fd); + + return (unsigned int) numread; +} + +/* + * Detect whether a CPU is online + * + * Returns: + * 1 -> if CPU is online + * 0 -> if CPU is offline + * negative errno values in error case + */ +int sysfs_is_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + int fd; + ssize_t numread; + unsigned long long value; + char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN]; + char *endp; + struct stat statbuf; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u", cpu); + + if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0) + return 0; + + /* + * kernel without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + * -> cpuX directory exists, but not cpuX/online file + */ + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/online", cpu); + if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0) + return 1; + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + return -errno; + + numread = read(fd, linebuf, MAX_LINE_LEN - 1); + if (numread < 1) { + close(fd); + return -EIO; + } + linebuf[numread] = '\0'; + close(fd); + + value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0); + if (value > 1) + return -EINVAL; + + return value; +} + +/* CPUidle idlestate specific /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/ access */ + + +/* CPUidle idlestate specific /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/ access */ + +/* + * helper function to check whether a file under "../cpuX/cpuidle/stateX/" dir + * exists. + * For example the functionality to disable c-states was introduced in later + * kernel versions, this function can be used to explicitly check for this + * feature. + * + * returns 1 if the file exists, 0 otherwise. + */ +unsigned int sysfs_idlestate_file_exists(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate, + const char *fname) +{ + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + struct stat statbuf; + + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s", + cpu, idlestate, fname); + if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * helper function to read file from /sys into given buffer + * fname is a relative path under "cpuX/cpuidle/stateX/" dir + * cstates starting with 0, C0 is not counted as cstate. + * This means if you want C1 info, pass 0 as idlestate param + */ +unsigned int sysfs_idlestate_read_file(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate, + const char *fname, char *buf, size_t buflen) +{ + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + int fd; + ssize_t numread; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s", + cpu, idlestate, fname); + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + return 0; + + numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1); + if (numread < 1) { + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + buf[numread] = '\0'; + close(fd); + + return (unsigned int) numread; +} + +/* + * helper function to write a new value to a /sys file + * fname is a relative path under "../cpuX/cpuidle/cstateY/" dir + * + * Returns the number of bytes written or 0 on error + */ +static +unsigned int sysfs_idlestate_write_file(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate, + const char *fname, + const char *value, size_t len) +{ + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + int fd; + ssize_t numwrite; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s", + cpu, idlestate, fname); + + fd = open(path, O_WRONLY); + if (fd == -1) + return 0; + + numwrite = write(fd, value, len); + if (numwrite < 1) { + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + close(fd); + + return (unsigned int) numwrite; +} + +/* read access to files which contain one numeric value */ + +enum idlestate_value { + IDLESTATE_USAGE, + IDLESTATE_POWER, + IDLESTATE_LATENCY, + IDLESTATE_TIME, + IDLESTATE_DISABLE, + MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES +}; + +static const char *idlestate_value_files[MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES] = { + [IDLESTATE_USAGE] = "usage", + [IDLESTATE_POWER] = "power", + [IDLESTATE_LATENCY] = "latency", + [IDLESTATE_TIME] = "time", + [IDLESTATE_DISABLE] = "disable", +}; + +static unsigned long long sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate, + enum idlestate_value which) +{ + unsigned long long value; + unsigned int len; + char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN]; + char *endp; + + if (which >= MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES) + return 0; + + len = sysfs_idlestate_read_file(cpu, idlestate, + idlestate_value_files[which], + linebuf, sizeof(linebuf)); + if (len == 0) + return 0; + + value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0); + + if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE) + return 0; + + return value; +} + +/* read access to files which contain one string */ + +enum idlestate_string { + IDLESTATE_DESC, + IDLESTATE_NAME, + MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES +}; + +static const char *idlestate_string_files[MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES] = { + [IDLESTATE_DESC] = "desc", + [IDLESTATE_NAME] = "name", +}; + + +static char *sysfs_idlestate_get_one_string(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate, + enum idlestate_string which) +{ + char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN]; + char *result; + unsigned int len; + + if (which >= MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES) + return NULL; + + len = sysfs_idlestate_read_file(cpu, idlestate, + idlestate_string_files[which], + linebuf, sizeof(linebuf)); + if (len == 0) + return NULL; + + result = strdup(linebuf); + if (result == NULL) + return NULL; + + if (result[strlen(result) - 1] == '\n') + result[strlen(result) - 1] = '\0'; + + return result; +} + +/* + * Returns: + * 1 if disabled + * 0 if enabled + * -1 if idlestate is not available + * -2 if disabling is not supported by the kernel + */ +int sysfs_is_idlestate_disabled(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate) +{ + if (sysfs_get_idlestate_count(cpu) <= idlestate) + return -1; + + if (!sysfs_idlestate_file_exists(cpu, idlestate, + idlestate_value_files[IDLESTATE_DISABLE])) + return -2; + return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_DISABLE); +} + +/* + * Pass 1 as last argument to disable or 0 to enable the state + * Returns: + * 0 on success + * negative values on error, for example: + * -1 if idlestate is not available + * -2 if disabling is not supported by the kernel + * -3 No write access to disable/enable C-states + */ +int sysfs_idlestate_disable(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate, + unsigned int disable) +{ + char value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + int bytes_written; + + if (sysfs_get_idlestate_count(cpu) <= idlestate) + return -1; + + if (!sysfs_idlestate_file_exists(cpu, idlestate, + idlestate_value_files[IDLESTATE_DISABLE])) + return -2; + + snprintf(value, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%u", disable); + + bytes_written = sysfs_idlestate_write_file(cpu, idlestate, "disable", + value, sizeof(disable)); + if (bytes_written) + return 0; + return -3; +} + +unsigned long sysfs_get_idlestate_latency(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate) +{ + return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_LATENCY); +} + +unsigned long sysfs_get_idlestate_usage(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate) +{ + return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_USAGE); +} + +unsigned long long sysfs_get_idlestate_time(unsigned int cpu, + unsigned int idlestate) +{ + return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_TIME); +} + +char *sysfs_get_idlestate_name(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate) +{ + return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_string(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_NAME); +} + +char *sysfs_get_idlestate_desc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate) +{ + return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_string(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_DESC); +} + +/* + * Returns number of supported C-states of CPU core cpu + * Negativ in error case + * Zero if cpuidle does not export any C-states + */ +unsigned int sysfs_get_idlestate_count(unsigned int cpu) +{ + char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + struct stat statbuf; + int idlestates = 1; + + + snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU "cpuidle"); + if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) + return 0; + + snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state0", cpu); + if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) + return 0; + + while (stat(file, &statbuf) == 0 && S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) { + snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU + "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%d", cpu, idlestates); + idlestates++; + } + idlestates--; + return idlestates; +} + +/* CPUidle general /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/ sysfs access ********/ + +/* + * helper function to read file from /sys into given buffer + * fname is a relative path under "cpu/cpuidle/" dir + */ +static unsigned int sysfs_cpuidle_read_file(const char *fname, char *buf, + size_t buflen) +{ + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpuidle/%s", fname); + + return sysfs_read_file(path, buf, buflen); +} + + + +/* read access to files which contain one string */ + +enum cpuidle_string { + CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR, + CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO, + CPUIDLE_DRIVER, + MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES +}; + +static const char *cpuidle_string_files[MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES] = { + [CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR] = "current_governor", + [CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO] = "current_governor_ro", + [CPUIDLE_DRIVER] = "current_driver", +}; + + +static char *sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(enum cpuidle_string which) +{ + char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN]; + char *result; + unsigned int len; + + if (which >= MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES) + return NULL; + + len = sysfs_cpuidle_read_file(cpuidle_string_files[which], + linebuf, sizeof(linebuf)); + if (len == 0) + return NULL; + + result = strdup(linebuf); + if (result == NULL) + return NULL; + + if (result[strlen(result) - 1] == '\n') + result[strlen(result) - 1] = '\0'; + + return result; +} + +char *sysfs_get_cpuidle_governor(void) +{ + char *tmp = sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO); + if (!tmp) + return sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR); + else + return tmp; +} + +char *sysfs_get_cpuidle_driver(void) +{ + return sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_DRIVER); +} +/* CPUidle idlestate specific /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/ access */ + +/* + * Get sched_mc or sched_smt settings + * Pass "mc" or "smt" as argument + * + * Returns negative value on failure + */ +int sysfs_get_sched(const char *smt_mc) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +/* + * Get sched_mc or sched_smt settings + * Pass "mc" or "smt" as argument + * + * Returns negative value on failure + */ +int sysfs_set_sched(const char *smt_mc, int val) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} -- cgit v1.2.3