From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c | 333 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 333 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2db76e56d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Copyright 2020, Sandipan Das, IBM Corp. + * + * Test if the signal information reports the correct memory protection + * key upon getting a key access violation fault for a page that was + * attempted to be protected by two different keys from two competing + * threads at the same time. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "pkeys.h" + +#define PPC_INST_NOP 0x60000000 +#define PPC_INST_BLR 0x4e800020 +#define PROT_RWX (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) + +#define NUM_ITERATIONS 1000000 + +static volatile sig_atomic_t perm_pkey, rest_pkey; +static volatile sig_atomic_t rights, fault_count; +static volatile unsigned int *volatile fault_addr; +static pthread_barrier_t iteration_barrier; + +static void segv_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *sinfo, void *ctx) +{ + void *pgstart; + size_t pgsize; + int pkey; + + pkey = siginfo_pkey(sinfo); + + /* Check if this fault originated from a pkey access violation */ + if (sinfo->si_code != SEGV_PKUERR) { + sigsafe_err("got a fault for an unexpected reason\n"); + _exit(1); + } + + /* Check if this fault originated from the expected address */ + if (sinfo->si_addr != (void *) fault_addr) { + sigsafe_err("got a fault for an unexpected address\n"); + _exit(1); + } + + /* Check if this fault originated from the restrictive pkey */ + if (pkey != rest_pkey) { + sigsafe_err("got a fault for an unexpected pkey\n"); + _exit(1); + } + + /* Check if too many faults have occurred for the same iteration */ + if (fault_count > 0) { + sigsafe_err("got too many faults for the same address\n"); + _exit(1); + } + + pgsize = getpagesize(); + pgstart = (void *) ((unsigned long) fault_addr & ~(pgsize - 1)); + + /* + * If the current fault occurred due to lack of execute rights, + * reassociate the page with the exec-only pkey since execute + * rights cannot be changed directly for the faulting pkey as + * IAMR is inaccessible from userspace. + * + * Otherwise, if the current fault occurred due to lack of + * read-write rights, change the AMR permission bits for the + * pkey. + * + * This will let the test continue. + */ + if (rights == PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE && + mprotect(pgstart, pgsize, PROT_EXEC)) + _exit(1); + else + pkey_set_rights(pkey, 0); + + fault_count++; +} + +struct region { + unsigned long rights; + unsigned int *base; + size_t size; +}; + +static void *protect(void *p) +{ + unsigned long rights; + unsigned int *base; + size_t size; + int tid, i; + + tid = gettid(); + base = ((struct region *) p)->base; + size = ((struct region *) p)->size; + FAIL_IF_EXIT(!base); + + /* No read, write and execute restrictions */ + rights = 0; + + printf("tid %d, pkey permissions are %s\n", tid, pkey_rights(rights)); + + /* Allocate the permissive pkey */ + perm_pkey = sys_pkey_alloc(0, rights); + FAIL_IF_EXIT(perm_pkey < 0); + + /* + * Repeatedly try to protect the common region with a permissive + * pkey + */ + for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERATIONS; i++) { + /* + * Wait until the other thread has finished allocating the + * restrictive pkey or until the next iteration has begun + */ + pthread_barrier_wait(&iteration_barrier); + + /* Try to associate the permissive pkey with the region */ + FAIL_IF_EXIT(sys_pkey_mprotect(base, size, PROT_RWX, + perm_pkey)); + } + + /* Free the permissive pkey */ + sys_pkey_free(perm_pkey); + + return NULL; +} + +static void *protect_access(void *p) +{ + size_t size, numinsns; + unsigned int *base; + int tid, i; + + tid = gettid(); + base = ((struct region *) p)->base; + size = ((struct region *) p)->size; + rights = ((struct region *) p)->rights; + numinsns = size / sizeof(base[0]); + FAIL_IF_EXIT(!base); + + /* Allocate the restrictive pkey */ + rest_pkey = sys_pkey_alloc(0, rights); + FAIL_IF_EXIT(rest_pkey < 0); + + printf("tid %d, pkey permissions are %s\n", tid, pkey_rights(rights)); + printf("tid %d, %s randomly in range [%p, %p]\n", tid, + (rights == PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE) ? "execute" : + (rights == PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE) ? "write" : "read", + base, base + numinsns); + + /* + * Repeatedly try to protect the common region with a restrictive + * pkey and read, write or execute from it + */ + for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERATIONS; i++) { + /* + * Wait until the other thread has finished allocating the + * permissive pkey or until the next iteration has begun + */ + pthread_barrier_wait(&iteration_barrier); + + /* Try to associate the restrictive pkey with the region */ + FAIL_IF_EXIT(sys_pkey_mprotect(base, size, PROT_RWX, + rest_pkey)); + + /* Choose a random instruction word address from the region */ + fault_addr = base + (rand() % numinsns); + fault_count = 0; + + switch (rights) { + /* Read protection test */ + case PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS: + /* + * Read an instruction word from the region and + * verify if it has not been overwritten to + * something unexpected + */ + FAIL_IF_EXIT(*fault_addr != PPC_INST_NOP && + *fault_addr != PPC_INST_BLR); + break; + + /* Write protection test */ + case PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE: + /* + * Write an instruction word to the region and + * verify if the overwrite has succeeded + */ + *fault_addr = PPC_INST_BLR; + FAIL_IF_EXIT(*fault_addr != PPC_INST_BLR); + break; + + /* Execute protection test */ + case PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE: + /* Jump to the region and execute instructions */ + asm volatile( + "mtctr %0; bctrl" + : : "r"(fault_addr) : "ctr", "lr"); + break; + } + + /* + * Restore the restrictions originally imposed by the + * restrictive pkey as the signal handler would have + * cleared out the corresponding AMR bits + */ + pkey_set_rights(rest_pkey, rights); + } + + /* Free restrictive pkey */ + sys_pkey_free(rest_pkey); + + return NULL; +} + +static void reset_pkeys(unsigned long rights) +{ + int pkeys[NR_PKEYS], i; + + /* Exhaustively allocate all available pkeys */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_PKEYS; i++) + pkeys[i] = sys_pkey_alloc(0, rights); + + /* Free all allocated pkeys */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_PKEYS; i++) + sys_pkey_free(pkeys[i]); +} + +static int test(void) +{ + pthread_t prot_thread, pacc_thread; + struct sigaction act; + pthread_attr_t attr; + size_t numinsns; + struct region r; + int ret, i; + + srand(time(NULL)); + ret = pkeys_unsupported(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Allocate the region */ + r.size = getpagesize(); + r.base = mmap(NULL, r.size, PROT_RWX, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + FAIL_IF(r.base == MAP_FAILED); + + /* + * Fill the region with no-ops with a branch at the end + * for returning to the caller + */ + numinsns = r.size / sizeof(r.base[0]); + for (i = 0; i < numinsns - 1; i++) + r.base[i] = PPC_INST_NOP; + r.base[i] = PPC_INST_BLR; + + /* Setup SIGSEGV handler */ + act.sa_handler = 0; + act.sa_sigaction = segv_handler; + FAIL_IF(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, 0, &act.sa_mask) != 0); + act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + act.sa_restorer = 0; + FAIL_IF(sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL) != 0); + + /* + * For these tests, the parent process should clear all bits of + * AMR and IAMR, i.e. impose no restrictions, for all available + * pkeys. This will be the base for the initial AMR and IAMR + * values for all the test thread pairs. + * + * If the AMR and IAMR bits of all available pkeys are cleared + * before running the tests and a fault is generated when + * attempting to read, write or execute instructions from a + * pkey protected region, the pkey responsible for this must be + * the one from the protect-and-access thread since the other + * one is fully permissive. Despite that, if the pkey reported + * by siginfo is not the restrictive pkey, then there must be a + * kernel bug. + */ + reset_pkeys(0); + + /* Setup barrier for protect and protect-and-access threads */ + FAIL_IF(pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_barrier_init(&iteration_barrier, NULL, 2) != 0); + + /* Setup and start protect and protect-and-read threads */ + puts("starting thread pair (protect, protect-and-read)"); + r.rights = PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS; + FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&prot_thread, &attr, &protect, &r) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&pacc_thread, &attr, &protect_access, &r) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_join(prot_thread, NULL) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_join(pacc_thread, NULL) != 0); + + /* Setup and start protect and protect-and-write threads */ + puts("starting thread pair (protect, protect-and-write)"); + r.rights = PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE; + FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&prot_thread, &attr, &protect, &r) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&pacc_thread, &attr, &protect_access, &r) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_join(prot_thread, NULL) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_join(pacc_thread, NULL) != 0); + + /* Setup and start protect and protect-and-execute threads */ + puts("starting thread pair (protect, protect-and-execute)"); + r.rights = PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE; + FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&prot_thread, &attr, &protect, &r) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&pacc_thread, &attr, &protect_access, &r) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_join(prot_thread, NULL) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_join(pacc_thread, NULL) != 0); + + /* Cleanup */ + FAIL_IF(pthread_attr_destroy(&attr) != 0); + FAIL_IF(pthread_barrier_destroy(&iteration_barrier) != 0); + munmap(r.base, r.size); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(test, "pkey_siginfo"); +} -- cgit v1.2.3