From 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:24:12 -0800 Subject: Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ... --- tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile | 9 ++ tools/testing/selftests/zram/README | 40 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/zram/config | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh | 18 +++ tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh | 75 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh | 44 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh | 269 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 457 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/zram/README create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/zram/config create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/zram') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7f78eb1b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +all: + +TEST_PROGS := zram.sh +TEST_FILES := zram01.sh zram02.sh zram_lib.sh +EXTRA_CLEAN := err.log + +include ../lib.mk + diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/README b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000..110b34834 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/README @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +zram: Compressed RAM based block devices +---------------------------------------- +* Introduction + +The zram module creates RAM based block devices named /dev/zram +( = 0, 1, ...). Pages written to these disks are compressed and stored +in memory itself. These disks allow very fast I/O and compression provides +good amounts of memory savings. Some of the usecases include /tmp storage, +use as swap disks, various caches under /var and maybe many more :) + +Statistics for individual zram devices are exported through sysfs nodes at +/sys/block/zram/ + +Kconfig required: +CONFIG_ZRAM=y +CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZ4=y +CONFIG_ZPOOL=y +CONFIG_ZSMALLOC=y + +ZRAM Testcases +-------------- +zram_lib.sh: create library with initialization/cleanup functions +zram.sh: For sanity check of CONFIG_ZRAM and to run zram01 and zram02 + +Two functional tests: zram01 and zram02: +zram01.sh: creates general purpose ram disks with ext4 filesystems +zram02.sh: creates block device for swap + +Commands required for testing: + - bc + - dd + - free + - awk + - mkswap + - swapon + - swapoff + - mkfs/ mkfs.ext4 + +For more information please refer: +kernel-source-tree/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/config b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/config new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e0cc47e2c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/config @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +CONFIG_ZSMALLOC=y +CONFIG_ZRAM=m diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..b0b91d9b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +TCID="zram.sh" + +. ./zram_lib.sh + +run_zram () { +echo "--------------------" +echo "running zram tests" +echo "--------------------" +./zram01.sh +echo "" +./zram02.sh +} + +check_prereqs + +run_zram diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..8f4affe34 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +# Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. +# +# Test creates several zram devices with different filesystems on them. +# It fills each device with zeros and checks that compression works. +# +# Author: Alexey Kodanev +# Modified: Naresh Kamboju + +TCID="zram01" +ERR_CODE=0 + +. ./zram_lib.sh + +# Test will create the following number of zram devices: +dev_num=1 +# This is a list of parameters for zram devices. +# Number of items must be equal to 'dev_num' parameter. +zram_max_streams="2" + +# The zram sysfs node 'disksize' value can be either in bytes, +# or you can use mem suffixes. But in some old kernels, mem +# suffixes are not supported, for example, in RHEL6.6GA's kernel +# layer, it uses strict_strtoull() to parse disksize which does +# not support mem suffixes, in some newer kernels, they use +# memparse() which supports mem suffixes. So here we just use +# bytes to make sure everything works correctly. +zram_sizes="2097152" # 2MB +zram_mem_limits="2M" +zram_filesystems="ext4" +zram_algs="lzo" + +zram_fill_fs() +{ + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + echo "fill zram$i..." + local b=0 + while [ true ]; do + dd conv=notrunc if=/dev/zero of=zram${i}/file \ + oflag=append count=1 bs=1024 status=none \ + > /dev/null 2>&1 || break + b=$(($b + 1)) + done + echo "zram$i can be filled with '$b' KB" + + local mem_used_total=`awk '{print $3}' "/sys/block/zram$i/mm_stat"` + local v=$((100 * 1024 * $b / $mem_used_total)) + if [ "$v" -lt 100 ]; then + echo "FAIL compression ratio: 0.$v:1" + ERR_CODE=-1 + return + fi + + echo "zram compression ratio: $(echo "scale=2; $v / 100 " | bc):1: OK" + done +} + +check_prereqs +zram_load +zram_max_streams +zram_compress_alg +zram_set_disksizes +zram_set_memlimit +zram_makefs +zram_mount + +zram_fill_fs +zram_cleanup + +if [ $ERR_CODE -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$TCID : [FAIL]" +else + echo "$TCID : [PASS]" +fi diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..2418b0c4e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram02.sh @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +# Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. +# +# Test checks that we can create swap zram device. +# +# Author: Alexey Kodanev +# Modified: Naresh Kamboju + +TCID="zram02" +ERR_CODE=0 + +. ./zram_lib.sh + +# Test will create the following number of zram devices: +dev_num=1 +# This is a list of parameters for zram devices. +# Number of items must be equal to 'dev_num' parameter. +zram_max_streams="2" + +# The zram sysfs node 'disksize' value can be either in bytes, +# or you can use mem suffixes. But in some old kernels, mem +# suffixes are not supported, for example, in RHEL6.6GA's kernel +# layer, it uses strict_strtoull() to parse disksize which does +# not support mem suffixes, in some newer kernels, they use +# memparse() which supports mem suffixes. So here we just use +# bytes to make sure everything works correctly. +zram_sizes="1048576" # 1M +zram_mem_limits="1M" + +check_prereqs +zram_load +zram_max_streams +zram_set_disksizes +zram_set_memlimit +zram_makeswap +zram_swapoff +zram_cleanup + +if [ $ERR_CODE -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$TCID : [FAIL]" +else + echo "$TCID : [PASS]" +fi diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..21ec1966d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram_lib.sh @@ -0,0 +1,269 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +# Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. +# +# Author: Alexey Kodanev +# Modified: Naresh Kamboju + +dev_makeswap=-1 +dev_mounted=-1 +dev_start=0 +dev_end=-1 +module_load=-1 +sys_control=-1 +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +kernel_version=`uname -r | cut -d'.' -f1,2` +kernel_major=${kernel_version%.*} +kernel_minor=${kernel_version#*.} + +trap INT + +check_prereqs() +{ + local msg="skip all tests:" + local uid=$(id -u) + + if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then + echo $msg must be run as root >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +kernel_gte() +{ + major=${1%.*} + minor=${1#*.} + + if [ $kernel_major -gt $major ]; then + return 0 + elif [[ $kernel_major -eq $major && $kernel_minor -ge $minor ]]; then + return 0 + fi + + return 1 +} + +zram_cleanup() +{ + echo "zram cleanup" + local i= + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_makeswap); do + swapoff /dev/zram$i + done + + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_mounted); do + umount /dev/zram$i + done + + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + echo 1 > /sys/block/zram${i}/reset + rm -rf zram$i + done + + if [ $sys_control -eq 1 ]; then + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + echo $i > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove + done + fi + + if [ $module_load -eq 1 ]; then + rmmod zram > /dev/null 2>&1 + fi +} + +zram_load() +{ + echo "create '$dev_num' zram device(s)" + + # zram module loaded, new kernel + if [ -d "/sys/class/zram-control" ]; then + echo "zram modules already loaded, kernel supports" \ + "zram-control interface" + dev_start=$(ls /dev/zram* | wc -w) + dev_end=$(($dev_start + $dev_num - 1)) + sys_control=1 + + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + cat /sys/class/zram-control/hot_add > /dev/null + done + + echo "all zram devices (/dev/zram$dev_start~$dev_end" \ + "successfully created" + return 0 + fi + + # detect old kernel or built-in + modprobe zram num_devices=$dev_num + if [ ! -d "/sys/class/zram-control" ]; then + if grep -q '^zram' /proc/modules; then + rmmod zram > /dev/null 2>&1 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "zram module is being used on old kernel" \ + "without zram-control interface" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + else + echo "test needs CONFIG_ZRAM=m on old kernel without" \ + "zram-control interface" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + modprobe zram num_devices=$dev_num + fi + + module_load=1 + dev_end=$(($dev_num - 1)) + echo "all zram devices (/dev/zram0~$dev_end) successfully created" +} + +zram_max_streams() +{ + echo "set max_comp_streams to zram device(s)" + + kernel_gte 4.7 + if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then + echo "The device attribute max_comp_streams was"\ + "deprecated in 4.7" + return 0 + fi + + local i=$dev_start + for max_s in $zram_max_streams; do + local sys_path="/sys/block/zram${i}/max_comp_streams" + echo $max_s > $sys_path || \ + echo "FAIL failed to set '$max_s' to $sys_path" + sleep 1 + local max_streams=$(cat $sys_path) + + [ "$max_s" -ne "$max_streams" ] && \ + echo "FAIL can't set max_streams '$max_s', get $max_stream" + + i=$(($i + 1)) + echo "$sys_path = '$max_streams'" + done + + echo "zram max streams: OK" +} + +zram_compress_alg() +{ + echo "test that we can set compression algorithm" + + local i=$dev_start + local algs=$(cat /sys/block/zram${i}/comp_algorithm) + echo "supported algs: $algs" + + for alg in $zram_algs; do + local sys_path="/sys/block/zram${i}/comp_algorithm" + echo "$alg" > $sys_path || \ + echo "FAIL can't set '$alg' to $sys_path" + i=$(($i + 1)) + echo "$sys_path = '$alg'" + done + + echo "zram set compression algorithm: OK" +} + +zram_set_disksizes() +{ + echo "set disk size to zram device(s)" + local i=$dev_start + for ds in $zram_sizes; do + local sys_path="/sys/block/zram${i}/disksize" + echo "$ds" > $sys_path || \ + echo "FAIL can't set '$ds' to $sys_path" + + i=$(($i + 1)) + echo "$sys_path = '$ds'" + done + + echo "zram set disksizes: OK" +} + +zram_set_memlimit() +{ + echo "set memory limit to zram device(s)" + + local i=$dev_start + for ds in $zram_mem_limits; do + local sys_path="/sys/block/zram${i}/mem_limit" + echo "$ds" > $sys_path || \ + echo "FAIL can't set '$ds' to $sys_path" + + i=$(($i + 1)) + echo "$sys_path = '$ds'" + done + + echo "zram set memory limit: OK" +} + +zram_makeswap() +{ + echo "make swap with zram device(s)" + local i=$dev_start + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + mkswap /dev/zram$i > err.log 2>&1 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + cat err.log + echo "FAIL mkswap /dev/zram$1 failed" + fi + + swapon /dev/zram$i > err.log 2>&1 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + cat err.log + echo "FAIL swapon /dev/zram$1 failed" + fi + + echo "done with /dev/zram$i" + dev_makeswap=$i + done + + echo "zram making zram mkswap and swapon: OK" +} + +zram_swapoff() +{ + local i= + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + swapoff /dev/zram$i > err.log 2>&1 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + cat err.log + echo "FAIL swapoff /dev/zram$i failed" + fi + done + dev_makeswap=-1 + + echo "zram swapoff: OK" +} + +zram_makefs() +{ + local i=$dev_start + for fs in $zram_filesystems; do + # if requested fs not supported default it to ext2 + which mkfs.$fs > /dev/null 2>&1 || fs=ext2 + + echo "make $fs filesystem on /dev/zram$i" + mkfs.$fs /dev/zram$i > err.log 2>&1 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + cat err.log + echo "FAIL failed to make $fs on /dev/zram$i" + fi + i=$(($i + 1)) + echo "zram mkfs.$fs: OK" + done +} + +zram_mount() +{ + local i=0 + for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + echo "mount /dev/zram$i" + mkdir zram$i + mount /dev/zram$i zram$i > /dev/null || \ + echo "FAIL mount /dev/zram$i failed" + dev_mounted=$i + done + + echo "zram mount of zram device(s): OK" +} -- cgit v1.2.3