diff options
author | 2022-05-10 10:09:53 +0530 | |
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committer | 2022-05-10 10:17:26 +0530 | |
commit | 81faa022735b155ac0773e1cc849474a0719c523 (patch) | |
tree | 81dd2ce375ab7696511b44555861fae8392bab60 /src | |
parent | 8c0df6d34bba406e4d8e2711e4f5134a24107b2e (diff) | |
download | whatsie-81faa022735b155ac0773e1cc849474a0719c523.tar.gz whatsie-81faa022735b155ac0773e1cc849474a0719c523.zip |
feat: implement IPC & other improvements
- lets run only one instance of application
- lets pass arguments from secondary instances to main instance
- open new chat without reloading page
- restore application with commandline argument to secondary instance:
example: whatsie whatsapp://whatsie
will restore the primary instance of whatsie process
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/WhatsApp.pro | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/main.cpp | 47 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/mainwindow.cpp | 98 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/mainwindow.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/singleapplication/LICENSE | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/singleapplication/SingleApplication | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/singleapplication/singleapplication.cpp | 272 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/singleapplication/singleapplication.h | 164 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/singleapplication/singleapplication.pri | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.cpp | 550 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.h | 109 |
11 files changed, 1235 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/src/WhatsApp.pro b/src/WhatsApp.pro index a6aca88..2fce6ea 100644 --- a/src/WhatsApp.pro +++ b/src/WhatsApp.pro @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ win32{ LIBS += User32.Lib } +include(singleapplication/singleapplication.pri) +DEFINES += QAPPLICATION_CLASS=QApplication + # The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use # any Qt feature that has been marked deprecated (the exact warnings # depend on your compiler). Refer to the documentation for the @@ -63,7 +66,6 @@ SOURCES += \ mainwindow.cpp \ permissiondialog.cpp \ rateapp.cpp \ - rungaurd.cpp \ settingswidget.cpp \ utils.cpp \ webenginepage.cpp \ @@ -89,7 +91,6 @@ HEADERS += \ permissiondialog.h \ rateapp.h \ requestinterceptor.h \ - rungaurd.h \ settingswidget.h \ utils.h \ webenginepage.h \ diff --git a/src/main.cpp b/src/main.cpp index b162833..0303f3a 100644 --- a/src/main.cpp +++ b/src/main.cpp @@ -6,10 +6,9 @@ #include <QtWebEngine> #include <QtWidgets> -#include "mainwindow.h" - #include "common.h" -#include "rungaurd.h" +#include "mainwindow.h" +#include <singleapplication.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { @@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (args.contains("-v") || args.contains("--version")) { qInfo() << QString("version: %1, branch: %2, commit: %3, built_at: %4") - .arg(VERSIONSTR, GIT_BRANCH, GIT_HASH, BUILD_TIMESTAMP); + .arg(VERSIONSTR, GIT_BRANCH, GIT_HASH, BUILD_TIMESTAMP); return 0; } @@ -38,18 +37,20 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { qputenv("QTWEBENGINE_CHROMIUM_FLAGS", "--disable-logging --single-process"); #endif - QApplication app(argc, argv); + SingleApplication app(argc, argv, true); app.setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(false); app.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/icons/app/icon-128.png")); QApplication::setApplicationName("WhatSie"); QApplication::setOrganizationName("org.keshavnrj.ubuntu"); QApplication::setApplicationVersion(VERSIONSTR); - QString appname = QApplication::applicationName(); - RunGuard guard("org.keshavnrj.ubuntu." + appname); - if (!guard.tryToRun()) { - QMessageBox::critical(0, appname, - "An instance of " + appname + " is already running."); + // if secondary instance is invoked + if (app.isSecondary()) { + app.sendMessage(app.arguments().join(' ').toUtf8()); + qInfo() << QApplication::applicationName() + + " is already running with PID:" + + QString::number(app.primaryPid()) + "; by USER: " + << app.primaryUser(); return 0; } @@ -64,18 +65,38 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { MainWindow window; + // else + QObject::connect( + &app, &SingleApplication::receivedMessage, + [&window](int instanceId, QByteArray message) { + qInfo() << "Another instance with PID: " + QString::number(instanceId) + + ", sent argument: " + message; + QString messageStr = QTextCodec::codecForMib(106)->toUnicode(message); + if (messageStr.contains("whatsapp://whatsie", Qt::CaseInsensitive)) { + window.show(); + return; + } else if (messageStr.contains("whatsapp://", Qt::CaseInsensitive)) { + QString urlStr = + "whatsapp://" + messageStr.split("whatsapp://").last(); + window.loadAppWithArgument(urlStr); + } else { + window.alreadyRunning(); + } + }); + QStringList argsList = app.arguments(); foreach (QString argStr, argsList) { if (argStr.contains("whatsapp://")) { window.loadAppWithArgument(argStr); } } + QSettings settings; if (QSystemTrayIcon::isSystemTrayAvailable() && settings.value("startMinimized", false).toBool()) { - window.runMinimized(); - }else{ - window.show(); + window.runMinimized(); + } else { + window.show(); } return app.exec(); diff --git a/src/mainwindow.cpp b/src/mainwindow.cpp index b828593..f32d24b 100644 --- a/src/mainwindow.cpp +++ b/src/mainwindow.cpp @@ -128,8 +128,8 @@ void MainWindow::initRateWidget() { } void MainWindow::runMinimized() { - this->minimizeAction->trigger(); - notify("Whatsie", "Whatsie started minimized in tray"); + this->minimizeAction->trigger(); + notify("Whatsie", "Whatsie started minimized in tray. Click to Open."); } MainWindow::~MainWindow() { webEngine->deleteLater(); } @@ -137,12 +137,6 @@ MainWindow::~MainWindow() { webEngine->deleteLater(); } void MainWindow::loadAppWithArgument(const QString &arg) { // https://faq.whatsapp.com/iphone/how-to-link-to-whatsapp-from-a-different-app/?lang=en - // The WhatsApp Messenger application - if (arg.contains("://app")) { - this->show(); // restore app - return; - } - // PASSED SCHEME whatsapp://send?text=Hello%2C%20World!&phone=919568388397" // CONVERTED URI // https://web.whatsapp.com/send?phone=919568388397&text=Hello%2C%20World New @@ -151,15 +145,28 @@ void MainWindow::loadAppWithArgument(const QString &arg) { QString newArg = arg; newArg = newArg.replace("?", "&"); QUrlQuery query(newArg); - QString phone, phoneStr, text, textStr, urlStr; - // create send url equivalent + + static QString phone, phoneStr, text, textStr, urlStr; phone = query.queryItemValue("phone"); text = query.queryItemValue("text"); - phoneStr = phone.isEmpty() ? "" : "phone=" + phone; - textStr = text.isEmpty() ? "" : "text=" + text; - urlStr = "https://web.whatsapp.com/send?" + phoneStr + "&" + textStr; - this->webEngine->page()->load(QUrl(urlStr)); - return; + + webEngine->page()->runJavaScript( + "openNewChatWhatsieDefined()", [this](const QVariant &result) { + if (result.toString().contains("true")) { + this->webEngine->page()->runJavaScript( + QString("openNewChatWhatsie(\"%1\",\"%2\")").arg(phone, text)); + this->notify(QApplication::applicationName(), + "New chat with " + phoneStr + + " is ready. Click to Open."); + } else { + // create send url equivalent + phoneStr = phone.isEmpty() ? "" : "phone=" + phone; + textStr = text.isEmpty() ? "" : "text=" + text; + urlStr = + "https://web.whatsapp.com/send?" + phoneStr + "&" + textStr; + this->webEngine->page()->load(QUrl(urlStr)); + } + }); } } @@ -198,7 +205,9 @@ void MainWindow::updateWindowTheme() { } QList<QWidget *> widgets = this->findChildren<QWidget *>(); - foreach (QWidget *w, widgets) { w->setPalette(qApp->palette()); } + foreach (QWidget *w, widgets) { + w->setPalette(qApp->palette()); + } setNotificationPresenter(webEngine->page()->profile()); if (lockWidget != nullptr) { @@ -485,19 +494,19 @@ void MainWindow::notify(QString title, QString message) { if (windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowMinimized) || !windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowActive)) { activateWindow(); - //raise(); + // raise(); this->show(); } }); } else { auto popup = new NotificationPopup(webEngine); connect(popup, &NotificationPopup::notification_clicked, popup, [=]() { - if (windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowMinimized) || - !windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowActive) || - this->isHidden()) { - this->show(); - setWindowState((windowState() & ~Qt::WindowMinimized) | Qt::WindowActive); - } + if (windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowMinimized) || + !windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowActive) || this->isHidden()) { + this->show(); + setWindowState((windowState() & ~Qt::WindowMinimized) | + Qt::WindowActive); + } }); popup->style()->polish(qApp); popup->setMinimumWidth(300); @@ -794,8 +803,7 @@ void MainWindow::createWebPage(bool offTheRecord) { connect(profile, &QWebEngineProfile::downloadRequested, &m_downloadManagerWidget, &DownloadManagerWidget::downloadRequested); - connect(page, - SIGNAL(fullScreenRequested(QWebEngineFullScreenRequest)), this, + connect(page, SIGNAL(fullScreenRequested(QWebEngineFullScreenRequest)), this, SLOT(fullScreenRequested(QWebEngineFullScreenRequest))); double currentFactor = settings.value("zoomFactor", 1.0).toDouble(); @@ -814,8 +822,8 @@ void MainWindow::setNotificationPresenter(QWebEngineProfile *profile) { connect(popup, &NotificationPopup::notification_clicked, popup, [=]() { if (windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowMinimized) || !windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowActive) || this->isHidden()) { - this->show(); - setWindowState((windowState() & ~Qt::WindowMinimized) | Qt::WindowActive); + this->show(); + setWindowState((windowState() & ~Qt::WindowMinimized) | Qt::WindowActive); } }); @@ -833,11 +841,12 @@ void MainWindow::setNotificationPresenter(QWebEngineProfile *profile) { settings.value("notificationTimeOut", 9000).toInt()); trayIcon->disconnect(trayIcon, SIGNAL(messageClicked())); connect(trayIcon, &QSystemTrayIcon::messageClicked, trayIcon, [=]() { - if (windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowMinimized) || - !windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowActive) || this->isHidden()) { - this->show(); - setWindowState((windowState() & ~Qt::WindowMinimized) | Qt::WindowActive); - } + if (windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowMinimized) || + !windowState().testFlag(Qt::WindowActive) || this->isHidden()) { + this->show(); + setWindowState((windowState() & ~Qt::WindowMinimized) | + Qt::WindowActive); + } }); } else { @@ -890,10 +899,27 @@ void MainWindow::handleLoadFinished(bool loaded) { checkLoadedCorrectly(); updatePageTheme(); handleZoom(); + injectNewChatJavaScript(); settingsWidget->refresh(); } } +void MainWindow::injectNewChatJavaScript() { + QString js = "const openNewChatWhatsie = (phone,text) => { " + "const link = document.createElement('a');" + "link.setAttribute('href', " + "`whatsapp://send/?phone=${phone}&text=${text}`);" + "document.body.append(link);" + "link.click();" + "document.body.removeChild(link);" + "};" + "function openNewChatWhatsieDefined()" + "{" + " return (openNewChatWhatsie != 'undefined');" + "}"; + webEngine->page()->runJavaScript(js); +} + void MainWindow::checkLoadedCorrectly() { if (webEngine && webEngine->page()) { // test 1 based on the class name of body of the page @@ -1055,3 +1081,11 @@ void MainWindow::tryLock() { init_lock(); } } + +void MainWindow::alreadyRunning() { + QString appname = QApplication::applicationName(); + this->notify( + appname, + QString("An instance of %1 is already Running, click to restore.") + .arg(appname)); +} diff --git a/src/mainwindow.h b/src/mainwindow.h index c3c82a2..8573226 100644 --- a/src/mainwindow.h +++ b/src/mainwindow.h @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ public slots: void handleDownloadRequested(QWebEngineDownloadItem *download); void loadAppWithArgument(const QString &arg); void runMinimized(); + void alreadyRunning(); protected slots: void closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event) override; void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event) override; @@ -125,6 +126,7 @@ private slots: bool isLoggedIn(); void initAutoLock(); void appAutoLockChanged(); + void injectNewChatJavaScript(); }; #endif // MAINWINDOW_H diff --git a/src/singleapplication/LICENSE b/src/singleapplication/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a82e5a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/singleapplication/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +The MIT License (MIT) + +Copyright (c) Itay Grudev 2015 - 2020 + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +THE SOFTWARE. + +Note: Some of the examples include code not distributed under the terms of the +MIT License. diff --git a/src/singleapplication/SingleApplication b/src/singleapplication/SingleApplication new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8ead1a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/singleapplication/SingleApplication @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "singleapplication.h" diff --git a/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.cpp b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1234ff9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,272 @@ +// The MIT License (MIT) +// +// Copyright (c) Itay Grudev 2015 - 2020 +// +// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +// +// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +// +// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +// THE SOFTWARE. + +#include <QtCore/QElapsedTimer> +#include <QtCore/QByteArray> +#include <QtCore/QSharedMemory> + +#include "singleapplication.h" +#include "singleapplication_p.h" + +/** + * @brief Constructor. Checks and fires up LocalServer or closes the program + * if another instance already exists + * @param argc + * @param argv + * @param allowSecondary Whether to enable secondary instance support + * @param options Optional flags to toggle specific behaviour + * @param timeout Maximum time blocking functions are allowed during app load + */ +SingleApplication::SingleApplication( int &argc, char *argv[], bool allowSecondary, Options options, int timeout, const QString &userData ) + : app_t( argc, argv ), d_ptr( new SingleApplicationPrivate( this ) ) +{ + Q_D( SingleApplication ); + +#if defined(Q_OS_ANDROID) || defined(Q_OS_IOS) + // On Android and iOS since the library is not supported fallback to + // standard QApplication behaviour by simply returning at this point. + qWarning() << "SingleApplication is not supported on Android and iOS systems."; + return; +#endif + + // Store the current mode of the program + d->options = options; + + // Add any unique user data + if ( ! userData.isEmpty() ) + d->addAppData( userData ); + + // Generating an application ID used for identifying the shared memory + // block and QLocalServer + d->genBlockServerName(); + + // To mitigate QSharedMemory issues with large amount of processes + // attempting to attach at the same time + SingleApplicationPrivate::randomSleep(); + +#ifdef Q_OS_UNIX + // By explicitly attaching it and then deleting it we make sure that the + // memory is deleted even after the process has crashed on Unix. + d->memory = new QSharedMemory( d->blockServerName ); + d->memory->attach(); + delete d->memory; +#endif + // Guarantee thread safe behaviour with a shared memory block. + d->memory = new QSharedMemory( d->blockServerName ); + + // Create a shared memory block + if( d->memory->create( sizeof( InstancesInfo ) )){ + // Initialize the shared memory block + if( ! d->memory->lock() ){ + qCritical() << "SingleApplication: Unable to lock memory block after create."; + abortSafely(); + } + d->initializeMemoryBlock(); + } else { + if( d->memory->error() == QSharedMemory::AlreadyExists ){ + // Attempt to attach to the memory segment + if( ! d->memory->attach() ){ + qCritical() << "SingleApplication: Unable to attach to shared memory block."; + abortSafely(); + } + if( ! d->memory->lock() ){ + qCritical() << "SingleApplication: Unable to lock memory block after attach."; + abortSafely(); + } + } else { + qCritical() << "SingleApplication: Unable to create block."; + abortSafely(); + } + } + + auto *inst = static_cast<InstancesInfo*>( d->memory->data() ); + QElapsedTimer time; + time.start(); + + // Make sure the shared memory block is initialised and in consistent state + while( true ){ + // If the shared memory block's checksum is valid continue + if( d->blockChecksum() == inst->checksum ) break; + + // If more than 5s have elapsed, assume the primary instance crashed and + // assume it's position + if( time.elapsed() > 5000 ){ + qWarning() << "SingleApplication: Shared memory block has been in an inconsistent state from more than 5s. Assuming primary instance failure."; + d->initializeMemoryBlock(); + } + + // Otherwise wait for a random period and try again. The random sleep here + // limits the probability of a collision between two racing apps and + // allows the app to initialise faster + if( ! d->memory->unlock() ){ + qDebug() << "SingleApplication: Unable to unlock memory for random wait."; + qDebug() << d->memory->errorString(); + } + SingleApplicationPrivate::randomSleep(); + if( ! d->memory->lock() ){ + qCritical() << "SingleApplication: Unable to lock memory after random wait."; + abortSafely(); + } + } + + if( inst->primary == false ){ + d->startPrimary(); + if( ! d->memory->unlock() ){ + qDebug() << "SingleApplication: Unable to unlock memory after primary start."; + qDebug() << d->memory->errorString(); + } + return; + } + + // Check if another instance can be started + if( allowSecondary ){ + d->startSecondary(); + if( d->options & Mode::SecondaryNotification ){ + d->connectToPrimary( timeout, SingleApplicationPrivate::SecondaryInstance ); + } + if( ! d->memory->unlock() ){ + qDebug() << "SingleApplication: Unable to unlock memory after secondary start."; + qDebug() << d->memory->errorString(); + } + return; + } + + if( ! d->memory->unlock() ){ + qDebug() << "SingleApplication: Unable to unlock memory at end of execution."; + qDebug() << d->memory->errorString(); + } + + d->connectToPrimary( timeout, SingleApplicationPrivate::NewInstance ); + + delete d; + + ::exit( EXIT_SUCCESS ); +} + +SingleApplication::~SingleApplication() +{ + Q_D( SingleApplication ); + delete d; +} + +/** + * Checks if the current application instance is primary. + * @return Returns true if the instance is primary, false otherwise. + */ +bool SingleApplication::isPrimary() const +{ + Q_D( const SingleApplication ); + return d->server != nullptr; +} + +/** + * Checks if the current application instance is secondary. + * @return Returns true if the instance is secondary, false otherwise. + */ +bool SingleApplication::isSecondary() const +{ + Q_D( const SingleApplication ); + return d->server == nullptr; +} + +/** + * Allows you to identify an instance by returning unique consecutive instance + * ids. It is reset when the first (primary) instance of your app starts and + * only incremented afterwards. + * @return Returns a unique instance id. + */ +quint32 SingleApplication::instanceId() const +{ + Q_D( const SingleApplication ); + return d->instanceNumber; +} + +/** + * Returns the OS PID (Process Identifier) of the process running the primary + * instance. Especially useful when SingleApplication is coupled with OS. + * specific APIs. + * @return Returns the primary instance PID. + */ +qint64 SingleApplication::primaryPid() const +{ + Q_D( const SingleApplication ); + return d->primaryPid(); +} + +/** + * Returns the username the primary instance is running as. + * @return Returns the username the primary instance is running as. + */ +QString SingleApplication::primaryUser() const +{ + Q_D( const SingleApplication ); + return d->primaryUser(); +} + +/** + * Returns the username the current instance is running as. + * @return Returns the username the current instance is running as. + */ +QString SingleApplication::currentUser() const +{ + return SingleApplicationPrivate::getUsername(); +} + +/** + * Sends message to the Primary Instance. + * @param message The message to send. + * @param timeout the maximum timeout in milliseconds for blocking functions. + * @param sendMode mode of operation + * @return true if the message was sent successfuly, false otherwise. + */ +bool SingleApplication::sendMessage( const QByteArray &message, int timeout, SendMode sendMode ) +{ + Q_D( SingleApplication ); + + // Nobody to connect to + if( isPrimary() ) return false; + + // Make sure the socket is connected + if( ! d->connectToPrimary( timeout, SingleApplicationPrivate::Reconnect ) ) + return false; + + return d->writeConfirmedMessage( timeout, message, sendMode ); +} + +/** + * Cleans up the shared memory block and exits with a failure. + * This function halts program execution. + */ +void SingleApplication::abortSafely() +{ + Q_D( SingleApplication ); + + qCritical() << "SingleApplication: " << d->memory->error() << d->memory->errorString(); + delete d; + ::exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); +} + +QStringList SingleApplication::userData() const +{ + Q_D( const SingleApplication ); + return d->appData(); +} diff --git a/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.h b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5565bb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.h @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +// The MIT License (MIT) +// +// Copyright (c) Itay Grudev 2015 - 2018 +// +// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +// +// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +// +// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +// THE SOFTWARE. + +#ifndef SINGLE_APPLICATION_H +#define SINGLE_APPLICATION_H + +#include <QtCore/QtGlobal> +#include <QtNetwork/QLocalSocket> + +#ifndef QAPPLICATION_CLASS + #define QAPPLICATION_CLASS QCoreApplication +#endif + +#include QT_STRINGIFY(QAPPLICATION_CLASS) + +class SingleApplicationPrivate; + +/** + * @brief The SingleApplication class handles multiple instances of the same + * Application + * @see QCoreApplication + */ +class SingleApplication : public QAPPLICATION_CLASS +{ + Q_OBJECT + + using app_t = QAPPLICATION_CLASS; + +public: + /** + * @brief Mode of operation of SingleApplication. + * Whether the block should be user-wide or system-wide and whether the + * primary instance should be notified when a secondary instance had been + * started. + * @note Operating system can restrict the shared memory blocks to the same + * user, in which case the User/System modes will have no effect and the + * block will be user wide. + * @enum + */ + enum Mode { + User = 1 << 0, + System = 1 << 1, + SecondaryNotification = 1 << 2, + ExcludeAppVersion = 1 << 3, + ExcludeAppPath = 1 << 4 + }; + Q_DECLARE_FLAGS(Options, Mode) + + /** + * @brief Intitializes a SingleApplication instance with argc command line + * arguments in argv + * @arg {int &} argc - Number of arguments in argv + * @arg {const char *[]} argv - Supplied command line arguments + * @arg {bool} allowSecondary - Whether to start the instance as secondary + * if there is already a primary instance. + * @arg {Mode} mode - Whether for the SingleApplication block to be applied + * User wide or System wide. + * @arg {int} timeout - Timeout to wait in milliseconds. + * @note argc and argv may be changed as Qt removes arguments that it + * recognizes + * @note Mode::SecondaryNotification only works if set on both the primary + * instance and the secondary instance. + * @note The timeout is just a hint for the maximum time of blocking + * operations. It does not guarantee that the SingleApplication + * initialisation will be completed in given time, though is a good hint. + * Usually 4*timeout would be the worst case (fail) scenario. + * @see See the corresponding QAPPLICATION_CLASS constructor for reference + */ + explicit SingleApplication( int &argc, char *argv[], bool allowSecondary = false, Options options = Mode::User, int timeout = 1000, const QString &userData = {} ); + ~SingleApplication() override; + + /** + * @brief Returns if the instance is the primary instance + * @returns {bool} + */ + bool isPrimary() const; + + /** + * @brief Returns if the instance is a secondary instance + * @returns {bool} + */ + bool isSecondary() const; + + /** + * @brief Returns a unique identifier for the current instance + * @returns {qint32} + */ + quint32 instanceId() const; + + /** + * @brief Returns the process ID (PID) of the primary instance + * @returns {qint64} + */ + qint64 primaryPid() const; + + /** + * @brief Returns the username of the user running the primary instance + * @returns {QString} + */ + QString primaryUser() const; + + /** + * @brief Returns the username of the current user + * @returns {QString} + */ + QString currentUser() const; + + /** + * @brief Mode of operation of sendMessage. + * @enum + */ + enum SendMode { + NonBlocking, /** Do not wait for the primary instance termination and return immediately */ + BlockUntilPrimaryExit, /** Wait until the primary instance is terminated */ + }; + + /** + * @brief Sends a message to the primary instance. Returns true on success. + * @param {int} timeout - Timeout for connecting + * @param {SendMode} sendMode - Mode of operation. + * @returns {bool} + * @note sendMessage() will return false if invoked from the primary + * instance. + */ + bool sendMessage( const QByteArray &message, int timeout = 100, SendMode sendMode = NonBlocking ); + + /** + * @brief Get the set user data. + * @returns {QStringList} + */ + QStringList userData() const; + +Q_SIGNALS: + void instanceStarted(); + void receivedMessage( quint32 instanceId, QByteArray message ); + +private: + SingleApplicationPrivate *d_ptr; + Q_DECLARE_PRIVATE(SingleApplication) + void abortSafely(); +}; + +Q_DECLARE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS(SingleApplication::Options) + +#endif // SINGLE_APPLICATION_H diff --git a/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.pri b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.pri new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3597909 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication.pri @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +QT += core network +CONFIG += c++11 + +HEADERS += $$PWD/SingleApplication \ + $$PWD/singleapplication.h \ + $$PWD/singleapplication_p.h +SOURCES += $$PWD/singleapplication.cpp \ + $$PWD/singleapplication_p.cpp + +INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD diff --git a/src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.cpp b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a369bc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,550 @@ +// The MIT License (MIT) +// +// Copyright (c) Itay Grudev 2015 - 2020 +// +// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +// +// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +// +// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +// THE SOFTWARE. + +// +// W A R N I N G !!! +// ----------------- +// +// This file is not part of the SingleApplication API. It is used purely as an +// implementation detail. This header file may change from version to +// version without notice, or may even be removed. +// + +#include <cstdlib> +#include <cstddef> + +#include <QtCore/QDir> +#include <QtCore/QThread> +#include <QtCore/QByteArray> +#include <QtCore/QDataStream> +#include <QtCore/QElapsedTimer> +#include <QtCore/QCryptographicHash> +#include <QtNetwork/QLocalServer> +#include <QtNetwork/QLocalSocket> + +#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 10, 0) +#include <QtCore/QRandomGenerator> +#else +#include <QtCore/QDateTime> +#endif + +#include "singleapplication.h" +#include "singleapplication_p.h" + +#ifdef Q_OS_UNIX + #include <unistd.h> + #include <sys/types.h> + #include <pwd.h> +#endif + +#ifdef Q_OS_WIN + #ifndef NOMINMAX + #define NOMINMAX 1 + #endif + #include <windows.h> + #include <lmcons.h> +#endif + +SingleApplicationPrivate::SingleApplicationPrivate( SingleApplication *q_ptr ) + : q_ptr( q_ptr ) +{ + server = nullptr; + socket = nullptr; + memory = nullptr; + instanceNumber = 0; +} + +SingleApplicationPrivate::~SingleApplicationPrivate() +{ + if( socket != nullptr ){ + socket->close(); + delete socket; + } + + if( memory != nullptr ){ + memory->lock(); + auto *inst = static_cast<InstancesInfo*>(memory->data()); + if( server != nullptr ){ + server->close(); + delete server; + inst->primary = false; + inst->primaryPid = -1; + inst->primaryUser[0] = '\0'; + inst->checksum = blockChecksum(); + } + memory->unlock(); + + delete memory; + } +} + +QString SingleApplicationPrivate::getUsername() +{ +#ifdef Q_OS_WIN + wchar_t username[UNLEN + 1]; + // Specifies size of the buffer on input + DWORD usernameLength = UNLEN + 1; + if( GetUserNameW( username, &usernameLength ) ) + return QString::fromWCharArray( username ); +#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 10, 0) + return QString::fromLocal8Bit( qgetenv( "USERNAME" ) ); +#else + return qEnvironmentVariable( "USERNAME" ); +#endif +#endif +#ifdef Q_OS_UNIX + QString username; + uid_t uid = geteuid(); + struct passwd *pw = getpwuid( uid ); + if( pw ) + username = QString::fromLocal8Bit( pw->pw_name ); + if ( username.isEmpty() ){ +#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 10, 0) + username = QString::fromLocal8Bit( qgetenv( "USER" ) ); +#else + username = qEnvironmentVariable( "USER" ); +#endif + } + return username; +#endif +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::genBlockServerName() +{ + QCryptographicHash appData( QCryptographicHash::Sha256 ); +#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 3, 0) + appData.addData( "SingleApplication", 17 ); +#else + appData.addData( QByteArrayView{"SingleApplication"} ); +#endif + appData.addData( SingleApplication::app_t::applicationName().toUtf8() ); + appData.addData( SingleApplication::app_t::organizationName().toUtf8() ); + appData.addData( SingleApplication::app_t::organizationDomain().toUtf8() ); + + if ( ! appDataList.isEmpty() ) + appData.addData( appDataList.join(QString()).toUtf8() ); + + if( ! (options & SingleApplication::Mode::ExcludeAppVersion) ){ + appData.addData( SingleApplication::app_t::applicationVersion().toUtf8() ); + } + + if( ! (options & SingleApplication::Mode::ExcludeAppPath) ){ +#if defined(Q_OS_WIN) + appData.addData( SingleApplication::app_t::applicationFilePath().toLower().toUtf8() ); +#elif defined(Q_OS_LINUX) + // If the application is running as an AppImage then the APPIMAGE env var should be used + // instead of applicationPath() as each instance is launched with its own executable path + const QByteArray appImagePath = qgetenv( "APPIMAGE" ); + if( appImagePath.isEmpty() ){ // Not running as AppImage: use path to executable file + appData.addData( SingleApplication::app_t::applicationFilePath().toUtf8() ); + } else { // Running as AppImage: Use absolute path to AppImage file + appData.addData( appImagePath ); + }; +#else + appData.addData( SingleApplication::app_t::applicationFilePath().toUtf8() ); +#endif + } + + // User level block requires a user specific data in the hash + if( options & SingleApplication::Mode::User ){ + appData.addData( getUsername().toUtf8() ); + } + + // Replace the backslash in RFC 2045 Base64 [a-zA-Z0-9+/=] to comply with + // server naming requirements. + blockServerName = QString::fromUtf8(appData.result().toBase64().replace("/", "_")); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::initializeMemoryBlock() const +{ + auto *inst = static_cast<InstancesInfo*>( memory->data() ); + inst->primary = false; + inst->secondary = 0; + inst->primaryPid = -1; + inst->primaryUser[0] = '\0'; + inst->checksum = blockChecksum(); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::startPrimary() +{ + // Reset the number of connections + auto *inst = static_cast <InstancesInfo*>( memory->data() ); + + inst->primary = true; + inst->primaryPid = QCoreApplication::applicationPid(); + qstrncpy( inst->primaryUser, getUsername().toUtf8().data(), sizeof(inst->primaryUser) ); + inst->checksum = blockChecksum(); + instanceNumber = 0; + // Successful creation means that no main process exists + // So we start a QLocalServer to listen for connections + QLocalServer::removeServer( blockServerName ); + server = new QLocalServer(); + + // Restrict access to the socket according to the + // SingleApplication::Mode::User flag on User level or no restrictions + if( options & SingleApplication::Mode::User ){ + server->setSocketOptions( QLocalServer::UserAccessOption ); + } else { + server->setSocketOptions( QLocalServer::WorldAccessOption ); + } + + server->listen( blockServerName ); + QObject::connect( + server, + &QLocalServer::newConnection, + this, + &SingleApplicationPrivate::slotConnectionEstablished + ); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::startSecondary() +{ + auto *inst = static_cast <InstancesInfo*>( memory->data() ); + + inst->secondary += 1; + inst->checksum = blockChecksum(); + instanceNumber = inst->secondary; +} + +bool SingleApplicationPrivate::connectToPrimary( int msecs, ConnectionType connectionType ) +{ + QElapsedTimer time; + time.start(); + + // Connect to the Local Server of the Primary Instance if not already + // connected. + if( socket == nullptr ){ + socket = new QLocalSocket(); + } + + if( socket->state() == QLocalSocket::ConnectedState ) return true; + + if( socket->state() != QLocalSocket::ConnectedState ){ + + while( true ){ + randomSleep(); + + if( socket->state() != QLocalSocket::ConnectingState ) + socket->connectToServer( blockServerName ); + + if( socket->state() == QLocalSocket::ConnectingState ){ + socket->waitForConnected( static_cast<int>(msecs - time.elapsed()) ); + } + + // If connected break out of the loop + if( socket->state() == QLocalSocket::ConnectedState ) break; + + // If elapsed time since start is longer than the method timeout return + if( time.elapsed() >= msecs ) return false; + } + } + + // Initialisation message according to the SingleApplication protocol + QByteArray initMsg; + QDataStream writeStream(&initMsg, QIODevice::WriteOnly); + +#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 6, 0)) + writeStream.setVersion(QDataStream::Qt_5_6); +#endif + + writeStream << blockServerName.toLatin1(); + writeStream << static_cast<quint8>(connectionType); + writeStream << instanceNumber; +#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0) + quint16 checksum = qChecksum(QByteArray(initMsg.constData(), static_cast<quint32>(initMsg.length()))); +#else + quint16 checksum = qChecksum(initMsg.constData(), static_cast<quint32>(initMsg.length())); +#endif + writeStream << checksum; + + return writeConfirmedMessage( static_cast<int>(msecs - time.elapsed()), initMsg ); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::writeAck( QLocalSocket *sock ) { + sock->putChar('\n'); +} + +bool SingleApplicationPrivate::writeConfirmedMessage (int msecs, const QByteArray &msg, SingleApplication::SendMode sendMode) +{ + QElapsedTimer time; + time.start(); + + // Frame 1: The header indicates the message length that follows + QByteArray header; + QDataStream headerStream(&header, QIODevice::WriteOnly); + +#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 6, 0)) + headerStream.setVersion(QDataStream::Qt_5_6); +#endif + headerStream << static_cast <quint64>( msg.length() ); + + if( ! writeConfirmedFrame( static_cast<int>(msecs - time.elapsed()), header )) + return false; + + // Frame 2: The message + const bool result = writeConfirmedFrame( static_cast<int>(msecs - time.elapsed()), msg ); + + // Block if needed + if (socket && sendMode == SingleApplication::BlockUntilPrimaryExit) + socket->waitForDisconnected(-1); + + return result; +} + +bool SingleApplicationPrivate::writeConfirmedFrame( int msecs, const QByteArray &msg ) +{ + socket->write( msg ); + socket->flush(); + + bool result = socket->waitForReadyRead( msecs ); // await ack byte + if (result) { + socket->read( 1 ); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +quint16 SingleApplicationPrivate::blockChecksum() const +{ +#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0) + quint16 checksum = qChecksum(QByteArray(static_cast<const char*>(memory->constData()), offsetof(InstancesInfo, checksum))); +#else + quint16 checksum = qChecksum(static_cast<const char*>(memory->constData()), offsetof(InstancesInfo, checksum)); +#endif + return checksum; +} + +qint64 SingleApplicationPrivate::primaryPid() const +{ + qint64 pid; + + memory->lock(); + auto *inst = static_cast<InstancesInfo*>( memory->data() ); + pid = inst->primaryPid; + memory->unlock(); + + return pid; +} + +QString SingleApplicationPrivate::primaryUser() const +{ + QByteArray username; + + memory->lock(); + auto *inst = static_cast<InstancesInfo*>( memory->data() ); + username = inst->primaryUser; + memory->unlock(); + + return QString::fromUtf8( username ); +} + +/** + * @brief Executed when a connection has been made to the LocalServer + */ +void SingleApplicationPrivate::slotConnectionEstablished() +{ + QLocalSocket *nextConnSocket = server->nextPendingConnection(); + connectionMap.insert(nextConnSocket, ConnectionInfo()); + + QObject::connect(nextConnSocket, &QLocalSocket::aboutToClose, this, + [nextConnSocket, this](){ + auto &info = connectionMap[nextConnSocket]; + this->slotClientConnectionClosed( nextConnSocket, info.instanceId ); + } + ); + + QObject::connect(nextConnSocket, &QLocalSocket::disconnected, nextConnSocket, &QLocalSocket::deleteLater); + + QObject::connect(nextConnSocket, &QLocalSocket::destroyed, this, + [nextConnSocket, this](){ + connectionMap.remove(nextConnSocket); + } + ); + + QObject::connect(nextConnSocket, &QLocalSocket::readyRead, this, + [nextConnSocket, this](){ + auto &info = connectionMap[nextConnSocket]; + switch(info.stage){ + case StageInitHeader: + readMessageHeader( nextConnSocket, StageInitBody ); + break; + case StageInitBody: + readInitMessageBody(nextConnSocket); + break; + case StageConnectedHeader: + readMessageHeader( nextConnSocket, StageConnectedBody ); + break; + case StageConnectedBody: + this->slotDataAvailable( nextConnSocket, info.instanceId ); + break; + default: + break; + }; + } + ); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::readMessageHeader( QLocalSocket *sock, SingleApplicationPrivate::ConnectionStage nextStage ) +{ + if (!connectionMap.contains( sock )){ + return; + } + + if( sock->bytesAvailable() < ( qint64 )sizeof( quint64 ) ){ + return; + } + + QDataStream headerStream( sock ); + +#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 6, 0)) + headerStream.setVersion( QDataStream::Qt_5_6 ); +#endif + + // Read the header to know the message length + quint64 msgLen = 0; + headerStream >> msgLen; + ConnectionInfo &info = connectionMap[sock]; + info.stage = nextStage; + info.msgLen = msgLen; + + writeAck( sock ); +} + +bool SingleApplicationPrivate::isFrameComplete( QLocalSocket *sock ) +{ + if (!connectionMap.contains( sock )){ + return false; + } + + ConnectionInfo &info = connectionMap[sock]; + if( sock->bytesAvailable() < ( qint64 )info.msgLen ){ + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::readInitMessageBody( QLocalSocket *sock ) +{ + Q_Q(SingleApplication); + + if( !isFrameComplete( sock ) ) + return; + + // Read the message body + QByteArray msgBytes = sock->readAll(); + QDataStream readStream(msgBytes); + +#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 6, 0)) + readStream.setVersion( QDataStream::Qt_5_6 ); +#endif + + // server name + QByteArray latin1Name; + readStream >> latin1Name; + + // connection type + ConnectionType connectionType = InvalidConnection; + quint8 connTypeVal = InvalidConnection; + readStream >> connTypeVal; + connectionType = static_cast <ConnectionType>( connTypeVal ); + + // instance id + quint32 instanceId = 0; + readStream >> instanceId; + + // checksum + quint16 msgChecksum = 0; + readStream >> msgChecksum; + +#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0) + const quint16 actualChecksum = qChecksum(QByteArray(msgBytes.constData(), static_cast<quint32>(msgBytes.length() - sizeof(quint16)))); +#else + const quint16 actualChecksum = qChecksum(msgBytes.constData(), static_cast<quint32>(msgBytes.length() - sizeof(quint16))); +#endif + + bool isValid = readStream.status() == QDataStream::Ok && + QLatin1String(latin1Name) == blockServerName && + msgChecksum == actualChecksum; + + if( !isValid ){ + sock->close(); + return; + } + + ConnectionInfo &info = connectionMap[sock]; + info.instanceId = instanceId; + info.stage = StageConnectedHeader; + + if( connectionType == NewInstance || + ( connectionType == SecondaryInstance && + options & SingleApplication::Mode::SecondaryNotification ) ) + { + Q_EMIT q->instanceStarted(); + } + + writeAck( sock ); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::slotDataAvailable( QLocalSocket *dataSocket, quint32 instanceId ) +{ + Q_Q(SingleApplication); + + if ( !isFrameComplete( dataSocket ) ) + return; + + const QByteArray message = dataSocket->readAll(); + + writeAck( dataSocket ); + + ConnectionInfo &info = connectionMap[dataSocket]; + info.stage = StageConnectedHeader; + + Q_EMIT q->receivedMessage( instanceId, message); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::slotClientConnectionClosed( QLocalSocket *closedSocket, quint32 instanceId ) +{ + if( closedSocket->bytesAvailable() > 0 ) + slotDataAvailable( closedSocket, instanceId ); +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::randomSleep() +{ +#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK( 5, 10, 0 ) + QThread::msleep( QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded( 8u, 18u )); +#else + qsrand( QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch() % std::numeric_limits<uint>::max() ); + QThread::msleep( qrand() % 11 + 8); +#endif +} + +void SingleApplicationPrivate::addAppData(const QString &data) +{ + appDataList.push_back(data); +} + +QStringList SingleApplicationPrivate::appData() const +{ + return appDataList; +} diff --git a/src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.h b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30a2b51 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/singleapplication/singleapplication_p.h @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +// The MIT License (MIT) +// +// Copyright (c) Itay Grudev 2015 - 2020 +// +// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +// +// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +// +// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +// THE SOFTWARE. + +// +// W A R N I N G !!! +// ----------------- +// +// This file is not part of the SingleApplication API. It is used purely as an +// implementation detail. This header file may change from version to +// version without notice, or may even be removed. +// + +#ifndef SINGLEAPPLICATION_P_H +#define SINGLEAPPLICATION_P_H + +#include <QtCore/QSharedMemory> +#include <QtNetwork/QLocalServer> +#include <QtNetwork/QLocalSocket> +#include "singleapplication.h" + +struct InstancesInfo { + bool primary; + quint32 secondary; + qint64 primaryPid; + char primaryUser[128]; + quint16 checksum; // Must be the last field +}; + +struct ConnectionInfo { + qint64 msgLen = 0; + quint32 instanceId = 0; + quint8 stage = 0; +}; + +class SingleApplicationPrivate : public QObject { +Q_OBJECT +public: + enum ConnectionType : quint8 { + InvalidConnection = 0, + NewInstance = 1, + SecondaryInstance = 2, + Reconnect = 3 + }; + enum ConnectionStage : quint8 { + StageInitHeader = 0, + StageInitBody = 1, + StageConnectedHeader = 2, + StageConnectedBody = 3, + }; + Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(SingleApplication) + + SingleApplicationPrivate( SingleApplication *q_ptr ); + ~SingleApplicationPrivate() override; + + static QString getUsername(); + void genBlockServerName(); + void initializeMemoryBlock() const; + void startPrimary(); + void startSecondary(); + bool connectToPrimary( int msecs, ConnectionType connectionType ); + quint16 blockChecksum() const; + qint64 primaryPid() const; + QString primaryUser() const; + bool isFrameComplete(QLocalSocket *sock); + void readMessageHeader(QLocalSocket *socket, ConnectionStage nextStage); + void readInitMessageBody(QLocalSocket *socket); + void writeAck(QLocalSocket *sock); + bool writeConfirmedFrame(int msecs, const QByteArray &msg); + bool writeConfirmedMessage(int msecs, const QByteArray &msg, SingleApplication::SendMode sendMode = SingleApplication::NonBlocking); + static void randomSleep(); + void addAppData(const QString &data); + QStringList appData() const; + + SingleApplication *q_ptr; + QSharedMemory *memory; + QLocalSocket *socket; + QLocalServer *server; + quint32 instanceNumber; + QString blockServerName; + SingleApplication::Options options; + QMap<QLocalSocket*, ConnectionInfo> connectionMap; + QStringList appDataList; + +public Q_SLOTS: + void slotConnectionEstablished(); + void slotDataAvailable( QLocalSocket*, quint32 ); + void slotClientConnectionClosed( QLocalSocket*, quint32 ); +}; + +#endif // SINGLEAPPLICATION_P_H |