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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/switchdev.rst
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
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@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+=========
+Switchdev
+=========
+
+:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
+
+.. _mlx5_bridge_offload:
+
+Bridge offload
+==============
+
+The mlx5 driver implements support for offloading bridge rules when in switchdev
+mode. Linux bridge FDBs are automatically offloaded when mlx5 switchdev
+representor is attached to bridge.
+
+- Change device to switchdev mode::
+
+ $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev
+
+- Attach mlx5 switchdev representor 'enp8s0f0' to bridge netdev 'bridge1'::
+
+ $ ip link set enp8s0f0 master bridge1
+
+VLANs
+-----
+
+Following bridge VLAN functions are supported by mlx5:
+
+- VLAN filtering (including multiple VLANs per port)::
+
+ $ ip link set bridge1 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
+ $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 2-3
+
+- VLAN push on bridge ingress::
+
+ $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 3 pvid
+
+- VLAN pop on bridge egress::
+
+ $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 3 untagged
+
+Subfunction
+===========
+
+mlx5 supports subfunction management using devlink port (see :ref:`Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst <devlink_port>`) interface.
+
+A subfunction has its own function capabilities and its own resources. This
+means a subfunction has its own dedicated queues (txq, rxq, cq, eq). These
+queues are neither shared nor stolen from the parent PCI function.
+
+When a subfunction is RDMA capable, it has its own QP1, GID table, and RDMA
+resources neither shared nor stolen from the parent PCI function.
+
+A subfunction has a dedicated window in PCI BAR space that is not shared
+with the other subfunctions or the parent PCI function. This ensures that all
+devices (netdev, rdma, vdpa, etc.) of the subfunction accesses only assigned
+PCI BAR space.
+
+A subfunction supports eswitch representation through which it supports tc
+offloads. The user configures eswitch to send/receive packets from/to
+the subfunction port.
+
+Subfunctions share PCI level resources such as PCI MSI-X IRQs with
+other subfunctions and/or with its parent PCI function.
+
+Example mlx5 software, system, and device view::
+
+ _______
+ | admin |
+ | user |----------
+ |_______| |
+ | |
+ ____|____ __|______ _________________
+ | | | | | |
+ | devlink | | tc tool | | user |
+ | tool | |_________| | applications |
+ |_________| | |_________________|
+ | | | |
+ | | | | Userspace
+ +---------|-------------|-------------------|----------|--------------------+
+ | | +----------+ +----------+ Kernel
+ | | | netdev | | rdma dev |
+ | | +----------+ +----------+
+ (devlink port add/del | ^ ^
+ port function set) | | |
+ | | +---------------|
+ _____|___ | | _______|_______
+ | | | | | mlx5 class |
+ | devlink | +------------+ | | drivers |
+ | kernel | | rep netdev | | |(mlx5_core,ib) |
+ |_________| +------------+ | |_______________|
+ | | | ^
+ (devlink ops) | | (probe/remove)
+ _________|________ | | ____|________
+ | subfunction | | +---------------+ | subfunction |
+ | management driver|----- | subfunction |---| driver |
+ | (mlx5_core) | | auxiliary dev | | (mlx5_core) |
+ |__________________| +---------------+ |_____________|
+ | ^
+ (sf add/del, vhca events) |
+ | (device add/del)
+ _____|____ ____|________
+ | | | subfunction |
+ | PCI NIC |--- activate/deactivate events--->| host driver |
+ |__________| | (mlx5_core) |
+ |_____________|
+
+Subfunction is created using devlink port interface.
+
+- Change device to switchdev mode::
+
+ $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev
+
+- Add a devlink port of subfunction flavour::
+
+ $ devlink port add pci/0000:06:00.0 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 88
+ pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev eth6 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false
+ function:
+ hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached
+
+- Show a devlink port of the subfunction::
+
+ $ devlink port show pci/0000:06:00.0/32768
+ pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev enp6s0pf0sf88 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 88
+ function:
+ hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached
+
+- Delete a devlink port of subfunction after use::
+
+ $ devlink port del pci/0000:06:00.0/32768
+
+Function attributes
+===================
+
+The mlx5 driver provides a mechanism to setup PCI VF/SF function attributes in
+a unified way for SmartNIC and non-SmartNIC.
+
+This is supported only when the eswitch mode is set to switchdev. Port function
+configuration of the PCI VF/SF is supported through devlink eswitch port.
+
+Port function attributes should be set before PCI VF/SF is enumerated by the
+driver.
+
+MAC address setup
+-----------------
+
+mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup MAC
+address. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst)
+
+RoCE capability setup
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Not all mlx5 PCI devices/SFs require RoCE capability.
+
+When RoCE capability is disabled, it saves 1 Mbytes worth of system memory per
+PCI devices/SF.
+
+mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup RoCE
+capability. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst)
+
+migratable capability setup
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+User who wants mlx5 PCI VFs to be able to perform live migration need to
+explicitly enable the VF migratable capability.
+
+mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup migratable
+capability. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst)
+
+SF state setup
+--------------
+
+To use the SF, the user must activate the SF using the SF function state
+attribute.
+
+- Get the state of the SF identified by its unique devlink port index::
+
+ $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88
+ pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false
+ function:
+ hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state inactive opstate detached
+
+- Activate the function and verify its state is active::
+
+ $ devlink port function set ens2f0npf0sf88 state active
+
+ $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88
+ pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false
+ function:
+ hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state active opstate detached
+
+Upon function activation, the PF driver instance gets the event from the device
+that a particular SF was activated. It's the cue to put the device on bus, probe
+it and instantiate the devlink instance and class specific auxiliary devices
+for it.
+
+- Show the auxiliary device and port of the subfunction::
+
+ $ devlink dev show
+ devlink dev show auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4
+
+ $ devlink port show auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4/1
+ auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4/1: type eth netdev p0sf88 flavour virtual port 0 splittable false
+
+ $ rdma link show mlx5_0/1
+ link mlx5_0/1 state ACTIVE physical_state LINK_UP netdev p0sf88
+
+ $ rdma dev show
+ 8: rocep6s0f1: node_type ca fw 16.29.0550 node_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d113 sys_image_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d112
+ 13: mlx5_0: node_type ca fw 16.29.0550 node_guid 0000:00ff:fe00:8888 sys_image_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d112
+
+- Subfunction auxiliary device and class device hierarchy::
+
+ mlx5_core.sf.4
+ (subfunction auxiliary device)
+ /\
+ / \
+ / \
+ / \
+ / \
+ mlx5_core.eth.4 mlx5_core.rdma.4
+ (sf eth aux dev) (sf rdma aux dev)
+ | |
+ | |
+ p0sf88 mlx5_0
+ (sf netdev) (sf rdma device)
+
+Additionally, the SF port also gets the event when the driver attaches to the
+auxiliary device of the subfunction. This results in changing the operational
+state of the function. This provides visibility to the user to decide when is it
+safe to delete the SF port for graceful termination of the subfunction.
+
+- Show the SF port operational state::
+
+ $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88
+ pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false
+ function:
+ hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state active opstate attached