Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 332 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ipvs-sysctl.rst b/Documentation/networking/ipvs-sysctl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3fb5fa142
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ipvs-sysctl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+===========
+IPvs-sysctl
+===========
+
+/proc/sys/net/ipv4/vs/* Variables:
+==================================
+
+am_droprate - INTEGER
+	default 10
+
+	It sets the always mode drop rate, which is used in the mode 3
+	of the drop_rate defense.
+
+amemthresh - INTEGER
+	default 1024
+
+	It sets the available memory threshold (in pages), which is
+	used in the automatic modes of defense. When there is no
+	enough available memory, the respective strategy will be
+	enabled and the variable is automatically set to 2, otherwise
+	the strategy is disabled and the variable is  set  to 1.
+
+backup_only - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled (default)
+	- not 0 - enabled
+
+	If set, disable the director function while the server is
+	in backup mode to avoid packet loops for DR/TUN methods.
+
+conn_reuse_mode - INTEGER
+	1 - default
+
+	Controls how ipvs will deal with connections that are detected
+	port reuse. It is a bitmap, with the values being:
+
+	0: disable any special handling on port reuse. The new
+	connection will be delivered to the same real server that was
+	servicing the previous connection.
+
+	bit 1: enable rescheduling of new connections when it is safe.
+	That is, whenever expire_nodest_conn and for TCP sockets, when
+	the connection is in TIME_WAIT state (which is only possible if
+	you use NAT mode).
+
+	bit 2: it is bit 1 plus, for TCP connections, when connections
+	are in FIN_WAIT state, as this is the last state seen by load
+	balancer in Direct Routing mode. This bit helps on adding new
+	real servers to a very busy cluster.
+
+conntrack - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled (default)
+	- not 0 - enabled
+
+	If set, maintain connection tracking entries for
+	connections handled by IPVS.
+
+	This should be enabled if connections handled by IPVS are to be
+	also handled by stateful firewall rules. That is, iptables rules
+	that make use of connection tracking.  It is a performance
+	optimisation to disable this setting otherwise.
+
+	Connections handled by the IPVS FTP application module
+	will have connection tracking entries regardless of this setting.
+
+	Only available when IPVS is compiled with CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT enabled.
+
+cache_bypass - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled (default)
+	- not 0 - enabled
+
+	If it is enabled, forward packets to the original destination
+	directly when no cache server is available and destination
+	address is not local (iph->daddr is RTN_UNICAST). It is mostly
+	used in transparent web cache cluster.
+
+debug_level - INTEGER
+	- 0          - transmission error messages (default)
+	- 1          - non-fatal error messages
+	- 2          - configuration
+	- 3          - destination trash
+	- 4          - drop entry
+	- 5          - service lookup
+	- 6          - scheduling
+	- 7          - connection new/expire, lookup and synchronization
+	- 8          - state transition
+	- 9          - binding destination, template checks and applications
+	- 10         - IPVS packet transmission
+	- 11         - IPVS packet handling (ip_vs_in/ip_vs_out)
+	- 12 or more - packet traversal
+
+	Only available when IPVS is compiled with CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG enabled.
+
+	Higher debugging levels include the messages for lower debugging
+	levels, so setting debug level 2, includes level 0, 1 and 2
+	messages. Thus, logging becomes more and more verbose the higher
+	the level.
+
+drop_entry - INTEGER
+	- 0  - disabled (default)
+
+	The drop_entry defense is to randomly drop entries in the
+	connection hash table, just in order to collect back some
+	memory for new connections. In the current code, the
+	drop_entry procedure can be activated every second, then it
+	randomly scans 1/32 of the whole and drops entries that are in
+	the SYN-RECV/SYNACK state, which should be effective against
+	syn-flooding attack.
+
+	The valid values of drop_entry are from 0 to 3, where 0 means
+	that this strategy is always disabled, 1 and 2 mean automatic
+	modes (when there is no enough available memory, the strategy
+	is enabled and the variable is automatically set to 2,
+	otherwise the strategy is disabled and the variable is set to
+	1), and 3 means that the strategy is always enabled.
+
+drop_packet - INTEGER
+	- 0  - disabled (default)
+
+	The drop_packet defense is designed to drop 1/rate packets
+	before forwarding them to real servers. If the rate is 1, then
+	drop all the incoming packets.
+
+	The value definition is the same as that of the drop_entry. In
+	the automatic mode, the rate is determined by the follow
+	formula: rate = amemthresh / (amemthresh - available_memory)
+	when available memory is less than the available memory
+	threshold. When the mode 3 is set, the always mode drop rate
+	is controlled by the /proc/sys/net/ipv4/vs/am_droprate.
+
+est_cpulist - CPULIST
+	Allowed	CPUs for estimation kthreads
+
+	Syntax: standard cpulist format
+	empty list - stop kthread tasks and estimation
+	default - the system's housekeeping CPUs for kthreads
+
+	Example:
+	"all": all possible CPUs
+	"0-N": all possible CPUs, N denotes last CPU number
+	"0,1-N:1/2": first and all CPUs with odd number
+	"": empty list
+
+est_nice - INTEGER
+	default 0
+	Valid range: -20 (more favorable) .. 19 (less favorable)
+
+	Niceness value to use for the estimation kthreads (scheduling
+	priority)
+
+expire_nodest_conn - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled (default)
+	- not 0 - enabled
+
+	The default value is 0, the load balancer will silently drop
+	packets when its destination server is not available. It may
+	be useful, when user-space monitoring program deletes the
+	destination server (because of server overload or wrong
+	detection) and add back the server later, and the connections
+	to the server can continue.
+
+	If this feature is enabled, the load balancer will expire the
+	connection immediately when a packet arrives and its
+	destination server is not available, then the client program
+	will be notified that the connection is closed. This is
+	equivalent to the feature some people requires to flush
+	connections when its destination is not available.
+
+expire_quiescent_template - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled (default)
+	- not 0 - enabled
+
+	When set to a non-zero value, the load balancer will expire
+	persistent templates when the destination server is quiescent.
+	This may be useful, when a user makes a destination server
+	quiescent by setting its weight to 0 and it is desired that
+	subsequent otherwise persistent connections are sent to a
+	different destination server.  By default new persistent
+	connections are allowed to quiescent destination servers.
+
+	If this feature is enabled, the load balancer will expire the
+	persistence template if it is to be used to schedule a new
+	connection and the destination server is quiescent.
+
+ignore_tunneled - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled (default)
+	- not 0 - enabled
+
+	If set, ipvs will set the ipvs_property on all packets which are of
+	unrecognized protocols.  This prevents us from routing tunneled
+	protocols like ipip, which is useful to prevent rescheduling
+	packets that have been tunneled to the ipvs host (i.e. to prevent
+	ipvs routing loops when ipvs is also acting as a real server).
+
+nat_icmp_send - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled (default)
+	- not 0 - enabled
+
+	It controls sending icmp error messages (ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
+	for VS/NAT when the load balancer receives packets from real
+	servers but the connection entries don't exist.
+
+pmtu_disc - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled
+	- not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+	By default, reject with FRAG_NEEDED all DF packets that exceed
+	the PMTU, irrespective of the forwarding method. For TUN method
+	the flag can be disabled to fragment such packets.
+
+secure_tcp - INTEGER
+	- 0  - disabled (default)
+
+	The secure_tcp defense is to use a more complicated TCP state
+	transition table. For VS/NAT, it also delays entering the
+	TCP ESTABLISHED state until the three way handshake is completed.
+
+	The value definition is the same as that of drop_entry and
+	drop_packet.
+
+sync_threshold - vector of 2 INTEGERs: sync_threshold, sync_period
+	default 3 50
+
+	It sets synchronization threshold, which is the minimum number
+	of incoming packets that a connection needs to receive before
+	the connection will be synchronized. A connection will be
+	synchronized, every time the number of its incoming packets
+	modulus sync_period equals the threshold. The range of the
+	threshold is from 0 to sync_period.
+
+	When sync_period and sync_refresh_period are 0, send sync only
+	for state changes or only once when pkts matches sync_threshold
+
+sync_refresh_period - UNSIGNED INTEGER
+	default 0
+
+	In seconds, difference in reported connection timer that triggers
+	new sync message. It can be used to avoid sync messages for the
+	specified period (or half of the connection timeout if it is lower)
+	if connection state is not changed since last sync.
+
+	This is useful for normal connections with high traffic to reduce
+	sync rate. Additionally, retry sync_retries times with period of
+	sync_refresh_period/8.
+
+sync_retries - INTEGER
+	default 0
+
+	Defines sync retries with period of sync_refresh_period/8. Useful
+	to protect against loss of sync messages. The range of the
+	sync_retries is from 0 to 3.
+
+sync_qlen_max - UNSIGNED LONG
+
+	Hard limit for queued sync messages that are not sent yet. It
+	defaults to 1/32 of the memory pages but actually represents
+	number of messages. It will protect us from allocating large
+	parts of memory when the sending rate is lower than the queuing
+	rate.
+
+sync_sock_size - INTEGER
+	default 0
+
+	Configuration of SNDBUF (master) or RCVBUF (slave) socket limit.
+	Default value is 0 (preserve system defaults).
+
+sync_ports - INTEGER
+	default 1
+
+	The number of threads that master and backup servers can use for
+	sync traffic. Every thread will use single UDP port, thread 0 will
+	use the default port 8848 while last thread will use port
+	8848+sync_ports-1.
+
+snat_reroute - BOOLEAN
+	- 0 - disabled
+	- not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+	If enabled, recalculate the route of SNATed packets from
+	realservers so that they are routed as if they originate from the
+	director. Otherwise they are routed as if they are forwarded by the
+	director.
+
+	If policy routing is in effect then it is possible that the route
+	of a packet originating from a director is routed differently to a
+	packet being forwarded by the director.
+
+	If policy routing is not in effect then the recalculated route will
+	always be the same as the original route so it is an optimisation
+	to disable snat_reroute and avoid the recalculation.
+
+sync_persist_mode - INTEGER
+	default 0
+
+	Controls the synchronisation of connections when using persistence
+
+	0: All types of connections are synchronised
+
+	1: Attempt to reduce the synchronisation traffic depending on
+	the connection type. For persistent services avoid synchronisation
+	for normal connections, do it only for persistence templates.
+	In such case, for TCP and SCTP it may need enabling sloppy_tcp and
+	sloppy_sctp flags on backup servers. For non-persistent services
+	such optimization is not applied, mode 0 is assumed.
+
+sync_version - INTEGER
+	default 1
+
+	The version of the synchronisation protocol used when sending
+	synchronisation messages.
+
+	0 selects the original synchronisation protocol (version 0). This
+	should be used when sending synchronisation messages to a legacy
+	system that only understands the original synchronisation protocol.
+
+	1 selects the current synchronisation protocol (version 1). This
+	should be used where possible.
+
+	Kernels with this sync_version entry are able to receive messages
+	of both version 1 and version 2 of the synchronisation protocol.
+
+run_estimation - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled
+	not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+	If disabled, the estimation will be suspended and kthread tasks
+	stopped.
+
+	You can always re-enable estimation by setting this value to 1.
+	But be careful, the first estimation after re-enable is not
+	accurate.