Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 410 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst b/Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1225f0f63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+====================================
+HOWTO for the linux packet generator
+====================================
+
+Enable CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN to compile and build pktgen either in-kernel
+or as a module.  A module is preferred; modprobe pktgen if needed.  Once
+running, pktgen creates a thread for each CPU with affinity to that CPU.
+Monitoring and controlling is done via /proc.  It is easiest to select a
+suitable sample script and configure that.
+
+On a dual CPU::
+
+    ps aux | grep pkt
+    root       129  0.3  0.0     0    0 ?        SW    2003 523:20 [kpktgend_0]
+    root       130  0.3  0.0     0    0 ?        SW    2003 509:50 [kpktgend_1]
+
+
+For monitoring and control pktgen creates::
+
+	/proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl
+	/proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_X
+	/proc/net/pktgen/ethX
+
+
+Tuning NIC for max performance
+==============================
+
+The default NIC settings are (likely) not tuned for pktgen's artificial
+overload type of benchmarking, as this could hurt the normal use-case.
+
+Specifically increasing the TX ring buffer in the NIC::
+
+ # ethtool -G ethX tx 1024
+
+A larger TX ring can improve pktgen's performance, while it can hurt
+in the general case, 1) because the TX ring buffer might get larger
+than the CPU's L1/L2 cache, 2) because it allows more queueing in the
+NIC HW layer (which is bad for bufferbloat).
+
+One should hesitate to conclude that packets/descriptors in the HW
+TX ring cause delay.  Drivers usually delay cleaning up the
+ring-buffers for various performance reasons, and packets stalling
+the TX ring might just be waiting for cleanup.
+
+This cleanup issue is specifically the case for the driver ixgbe
+(Intel 82599 chip).  This driver (ixgbe) combines TX+RX ring cleanups,
+and the cleanup interval is affected by the ethtool --coalesce setting
+of parameter "rx-usecs".
+
+For ixgbe use e.g. "30" resulting in approx 33K interrupts/sec (1/30*10^6)::
+
+ # ethtool -C ethX rx-usecs 30
+
+
+Kernel threads
+==============
+Pktgen creates a thread for each CPU with affinity to that CPU.
+Which is controlled through procfile /proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_X.
+
+Example: /proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_0::
+
+ Running:
+ Stopped: eth4@0
+ Result: OK: add_device=eth4@0
+
+Most important are the devices assigned to the thread.
+
+The two basic thread commands are:
+
+ * add_device DEVICE@NAME -- adds a single device
+ * rem_device_all         -- remove all associated devices
+
+When adding a device to a thread, a corresponding procfile is created
+which is used for configuring this device. Thus, device names need to
+be unique.
+
+To support adding the same device to multiple threads, which is useful
+with multi queue NICs, the device naming scheme is extended with "@":
+device@something
+
+The part after "@" can be anything, but it is custom to use the thread
+number.
+
+Viewing devices
+===============
+
+The Params section holds configured information.  The Current section
+holds running statistics.  The Result is printed after a run or after
+interruption.  Example::
+
+    /proc/net/pktgen/eth4@0
+
+    Params: count 100000  min_pkt_size: 60  max_pkt_size: 60
+	frags: 0  delay: 0  clone_skb: 64  ifname: eth4@0
+	flows: 0 flowlen: 0
+	queue_map_min: 0  queue_map_max: 0
+	dst_min: 192.168.81.2  dst_max:
+	src_min:   src_max:
+	src_mac: 90:e2:ba:0a:56:b4 dst_mac: 00:1b:21:3c:9d:f8
+	udp_src_min: 9  udp_src_max: 109  udp_dst_min: 9  udp_dst_max: 9
+	src_mac_count: 0  dst_mac_count: 0
+	Flags: UDPSRC_RND  NO_TIMESTAMP  QUEUE_MAP_CPU
+    Current:
+	pkts-sofar: 100000  errors: 0
+	started: 623913381008us  stopped: 623913396439us idle: 25us
+	seq_num: 100001  cur_dst_mac_offset: 0  cur_src_mac_offset: 0
+	cur_saddr: 192.168.8.3  cur_daddr: 192.168.81.2
+	cur_udp_dst: 9  cur_udp_src: 42
+	cur_queue_map: 0
+	flows: 0
+    Result: OK: 15430(c15405+d25) usec, 100000 (60byte,0frags)
+    6480562pps 3110Mb/sec (3110669760bps) errors: 0
+
+
+Configuring devices
+===================
+This is done via the /proc interface, and most easily done via pgset
+as defined in the sample scripts.
+You need to specify PGDEV environment variable to use functions from sample
+scripts, i.e.::
+
+    export PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/eth4@0
+    source samples/pktgen/functions.sh
+
+Examples::
+
+ pg_ctrl start           starts injection.
+ pg_ctrl stop            aborts injection. Also, ^C aborts generator.
+
+ pgset "clone_skb 1"     sets the number of copies of the same packet
+ pgset "clone_skb 0"     use single SKB for all transmits
+ pgset "burst 8"         uses xmit_more API to queue 8 copies of the same
+			 packet and update HW tx queue tail pointer once.
+			 "burst 1" is the default
+ pgset "pkt_size 9014"   sets packet size to 9014
+ pgset "frags 5"         packet will consist of 5 fragments
+ pgset "count 200000"    sets number of packets to send, set to zero
+			 for continuous sends until explicitly stopped.
+
+ pgset "delay 5000"      adds delay to hard_start_xmit(). nanoseconds
+
+ pgset "dst 10.0.0.1"    sets IP destination address
+			 (BEWARE! This generator is very aggressive!)
+
+ pgset "dst_min 10.0.0.1"            Same as dst
+ pgset "dst_max 10.0.0.254"          Set the maximum destination IP.
+ pgset "src_min 10.0.0.1"            Set the minimum (or only) source IP.
+ pgset "src_max 10.0.0.254"          Set the maximum source IP.
+ pgset "dst6 fec0::1"     IPV6 destination address
+ pgset "src6 fec0::2"     IPV6 source address
+ pgset "dstmac 00:00:00:00:00:00"    sets MAC destination address
+ pgset "srcmac 00:00:00:00:00:00"    sets MAC source address
+
+ pgset "queue_map_min 0" Sets the min value of tx queue interval
+ pgset "queue_map_max 7" Sets the max value of tx queue interval, for multiqueue devices
+			 To select queue 1 of a given device,
+			 use queue_map_min=1 and queue_map_max=1
+
+ pgset "src_mac_count 1" Sets the number of MACs we'll range through.
+			 The 'minimum' MAC is what you set with srcmac.
+
+ pgset "dst_mac_count 1" Sets the number of MACs we'll range through.
+			 The 'minimum' MAC is what you set with dstmac.
+
+ pgset "flag [name]"     Set a flag to determine behaviour.  Current flags
+			 are: IPSRC_RND # IP source is random (between min/max)
+			      IPDST_RND # IP destination is random
+			      UDPSRC_RND, UDPDST_RND,
+			      MACSRC_RND, MACDST_RND
+			      TXSIZE_RND, IPV6,
+			      MPLS_RND, VID_RND, SVID_RND
+			      FLOW_SEQ,
+			      QUEUE_MAP_RND # queue map random
+			      QUEUE_MAP_CPU # queue map mirrors smp_processor_id()
+			      UDPCSUM,
+			      IPSEC # IPsec encapsulation (needs CONFIG_XFRM)
+			      NODE_ALLOC # node specific memory allocation
+			      NO_TIMESTAMP # disable timestamping
+ pgset 'flag ![name]'    Clear a flag to determine behaviour.
+			 Note that you might need to use single quote in
+			 interactive mode, so that your shell wouldn't expand
+			 the specified flag as a history command.
+
+ pgset "spi [SPI_VALUE]" Set specific SA used to transform packet.
+
+ pgset "udp_src_min 9"   set UDP source port min, If < udp_src_max, then
+			 cycle through the port range.
+
+ pgset "udp_src_max 9"   set UDP source port max.
+ pgset "udp_dst_min 9"   set UDP destination port min, If < udp_dst_max, then
+			 cycle through the port range.
+ pgset "udp_dst_max 9"   set UDP destination port max.
+
+ pgset "mpls 0001000a,0002000a,0000000a" set MPLS labels (in this example
+					 outer label=16,middle label=32,
+					 inner label=0 (IPv4 NULL)) Note that
+					 there must be no spaces between the
+					 arguments. Leading zeros are required.
+					 Do not set the bottom of stack bit,
+					 that's done automatically. If you do
+					 set the bottom of stack bit, that
+					 indicates that you want to randomly
+					 generate that address and the flag
+					 MPLS_RND will be turned on. You
+					 can have any mix of random and fixed
+					 labels in the label stack.
+
+ pgset "mpls 0"		  turn off mpls (or any invalid argument works too!)
+
+ pgset "vlan_id 77"       set VLAN ID 0-4095
+ pgset "vlan_p 3"         set priority bit 0-7 (default 0)
+ pgset "vlan_cfi 0"       set canonical format identifier 0-1 (default 0)
+
+ pgset "svlan_id 22"      set SVLAN ID 0-4095
+ pgset "svlan_p 3"        set priority bit 0-7 (default 0)
+ pgset "svlan_cfi 0"      set canonical format identifier 0-1 (default 0)
+
+ pgset "vlan_id 9999"     > 4095 remove vlan and svlan tags
+ pgset "svlan 9999"       > 4095 remove svlan tag
+
+
+ pgset "tos XX"           set former IPv4 TOS field (e.g. "tos 28" for AF11 no ECN, default 00)
+ pgset "traffic_class XX" set former IPv6 TRAFFIC CLASS (e.g. "traffic_class B8" for EF no ECN, default 00)
+
+ pgset "rate 300M"        set rate to 300 Mb/s
+ pgset "ratep 1000000"    set rate to 1Mpps
+
+ pgset "xmit_mode netif_receive"  RX inject into stack netif_receive_skb()
+				  Works with "burst" but not with "clone_skb".
+				  Default xmit_mode is "start_xmit".
+
+Sample scripts
+==============
+
+A collection of tutorial scripts and helpers for pktgen is in the
+samples/pktgen directory. The helper parameters.sh file support easy
+and consistent parameter parsing across the sample scripts.
+
+Usage example and help::
+
+ ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh -i eth4 -m 00:1B:21:3C:9D:F8 -d 192.168.8.2
+
+Usage:::
+
+  ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh [-vx] -i ethX
+
+  -i : ($DEV)       output interface/device (required)
+  -s : ($PKT_SIZE)  packet size
+  -d : ($DEST_IP)   destination IP. CIDR (e.g. 198.18.0.0/15) is also allowed
+  -m : ($DST_MAC)   destination MAC-addr
+  -p : ($DST_PORT)  destination PORT range (e.g. 433-444) is also allowed
+  -t : ($THREADS)   threads to start
+  -f : ($F_THREAD)  index of first thread (zero indexed CPU number)
+  -c : ($SKB_CLONE) SKB clones send before alloc new SKB
+  -n : ($COUNT)     num messages to send per thread, 0 means indefinitely
+  -b : ($BURST)     HW level bursting of SKBs
+  -v : ($VERBOSE)   verbose
+  -x : ($DEBUG)     debug
+  -6 : ($IP6)       IPv6
+  -w : ($DELAY)     Tx Delay value (ns)
+  -a : ($APPEND)    Script will not reset generator's state, but will append its config
+
+The global variables being set are also listed.  E.g. the required
+interface/device parameter "-i" sets variable $DEV.  Copy the
+pktgen_sampleXX scripts and modify them to fit your own needs.
+
+
+Interrupt affinity
+===================
+Note that when adding devices to a specific CPU it is a good idea to
+also assign /proc/irq/XX/smp_affinity so that the TX interrupts are bound
+to the same CPU.  This reduces cache bouncing when freeing skbs.
+
+Plus using the device flag QUEUE_MAP_CPU, which maps the SKBs TX queue
+to the running threads CPU (directly from smp_processor_id()).
+
+Enable IPsec
+============
+Default IPsec transformation with ESP encapsulation plus transport mode
+can be enabled by simply setting::
+
+    pgset "flag IPSEC"
+    pgset "flows 1"
+
+To avoid breaking existing testbed scripts for using AH type and tunnel mode,
+you can use "pgset spi SPI_VALUE" to specify which transformation mode
+to employ.
+
+
+Current commands and configuration options
+==========================================
+
+**Pgcontrol commands**::
+
+    start
+    stop
+    reset
+
+**Thread commands**::
+
+    add_device
+    rem_device_all
+
+
+**Device commands**::
+
+    count
+    clone_skb
+    burst
+    debug
+
+    frags
+    delay
+
+    src_mac_count
+    dst_mac_count
+
+    pkt_size
+    min_pkt_size
+    max_pkt_size
+
+    queue_map_min
+    queue_map_max
+    skb_priority
+
+    tos           (ipv4)
+    traffic_class (ipv6)
+
+    mpls
+
+    udp_src_min
+    udp_src_max
+
+    udp_dst_min
+    udp_dst_max
+
+    node
+
+    flag
+    IPSRC_RND
+    IPDST_RND
+    UDPSRC_RND
+    UDPDST_RND
+    MACSRC_RND
+    MACDST_RND
+    TXSIZE_RND
+    IPV6
+    MPLS_RND
+    VID_RND
+    SVID_RND
+    FLOW_SEQ
+    QUEUE_MAP_RND
+    QUEUE_MAP_CPU
+    UDPCSUM
+    IPSEC
+    NODE_ALLOC
+    NO_TIMESTAMP
+
+    spi (ipsec)
+
+    dst_min
+    dst_max
+
+    src_min
+    src_max
+
+    dst_mac
+    src_mac
+
+    clear_counters
+
+    src6
+    dst6
+    dst6_max
+    dst6_min
+
+    flows
+    flowlen
+
+    rate
+    ratep
+
+    xmit_mode <start_xmit|netif_receive>
+
+    vlan_cfi
+    vlan_id
+    vlan_p
+
+    svlan_cfi
+    svlan_id
+    svlan_p
+
+
+References:
+
+- ftp://robur.slu.se/pub/Linux/net-development/pktgen-testing/
+- ftp://robur.slu.se/pub/Linux/net-development/pktgen-testing/examples/
+
+Paper from Linux-Kongress in Erlangen 2004.
+- ftp://robur.slu.se/pub/Linux/net-development/pktgen-testing/pktgen_paper.pdf
+
+Thanks to:
+
+Grant Grundler for testing on IA-64 and parisc, Harald Welte,  Lennert Buytenhek
+Stephen Hemminger, Andi Kleen, Dave Miller and many others.
+
+
+Good luck with the linux net-development.