Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/acpi-info.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/acpi-info.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a35f39dcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/acpi-info.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
+
+:Original: Documentation/PCI/acpi-info.rst
+
+:翻译:
+
+ 司延腾 Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
+
+:校译:
+
+
+=====================
+PCI主桥的ACPI注意事项
+=====================
+
+一般的规则是，ACPI命名空间应该描述操作系统可能使用的所有东西，除非有其他方法让操作系
+统找到它[1, 2]。
+
+例如，没有标准的硬件机制来枚举PCI主桥，所以ACPI命名空间必须描述每个主桥、访问它
+下面的PCI配置空间的方法、主桥转发到PCI的地址空间窗口（使用_CRS）以及传统的INTx
+中断的路由（使用_PRT）。
+
+在主桥下面的PCI设备，通常不需要通过ACPI描述。操作系统可以通过标准的PCI枚举机制来
+发现它们，使用配置访问来发现和识别设备，并读取和测量它们的BAR。然而，如果ACPI为它们
+提供电源管理或热插拔功能，或者如果设备有由平台中断控制器连接的INTx中断，需要一个_PRT
+来描述这些连接，这种情况下ACPI可以描述PCI设备。
+
+ACPI资源描述是通过ACPI命名空间中设备的_CRS对象完成的[2]。_CRS就像一个通用的PCI BAR：
+操作系统可以读取_CRS并找出正在消耗的资源，即使它没有该设备的驱动程序[3]。这一点很重要，
+因为它意味着一个旧的操作系统可以正确地工作，即使是在操作系统不知道的新设备的系统上。新设
+备可能什么都不做，但操作系统至少可以确保没有资源与它们冲突。
+
+像MCFG、HPET、ECDT等静态表，不是保留地址空间的机制。静态表是在操作系统在启动初期且在它
+能够解析ACPI命名空间之前需要知道的东西。如果定义了一个新的表，即使旧的操作系统忽略了这
+个表，它也需要正常运行。_CRS允许这样做，因为它是通用的，可以被旧的操作系统解析；而静态表
+则不允许。
+
+如果操作系统要管理一个通过ACPI描述的不可发现的设备，该设备将有一个特定的_HID/_CID，以
+告诉操作系统与之绑定的驱动程序，并且_CRS告诉操作系统和驱动程序该设备的寄存器在哪里。
+
+PCI主桥是PNP0A03或PNP0A08设备。它们的_CRS应该描述它们所消耗的所有地址空间。这包括它
+们转发到PCI总线上的所有窗口，以及不转发到PCI的主桥本身的寄存器。主桥的寄存器包括次要/下
+级总线寄存器，决定了桥下面的总线范围，窗口寄存器描述了桥洞，等等。这些都是设备相关的，非
+架构相关的东西，所以PNP0A03/PNP0A08驱动可以管理它们的唯一方法是通过_PRS/_CRS/_SRS，
+它包含了特定于设备的细节。主桥寄存器也包括ECAM空间，因为它是由主桥消耗的。
+
+ACPI定义了一个Consumer/Producer位来区分桥寄存器（“Consumer”下文译作消费者）和
+桥洞（“Producer”下文译作生产者）[4, 5]，但是早期的BIOS没有正确使用这个位。其结果
+是，目前的ACPI规范只为扩展地址空间描述符定义了消费者/生产者；在旧的QWord/Word/Word地
+址空间描述符中，该位应该被忽略。因此，操作系统必须假定所有的QWord/Word/Word描述符都是
+窗口。
+
+在增加扩展地址空间描述符之前，消费者/生产者的失败意味着没有办法描述PNP0A03/PNP0A08设
+备本身的桥寄存器。解决办法是在PNP0C02捕捉器中描述桥寄存器（包括ECAM空间）[6]。
+除了ECAM之外，桥寄存器空间反正是特定于设备的，所以通用的PNP0A03/PNP0A08驱动程
+序(pci_root.c)没有必要了解它。
+
+新的架构应该能够在PNP0A03设备中使用“消费者”扩展地址空间描述符，用于桥寄存器，包括
+ECAM，尽管对[6]的严格解释可能禁止这样做。旧的x86和ia64内核假定所有的地址空间描述
+符，包括“消费者”扩展地址空间的描述符，都是窗口，所以在这些架构上以这种方式描述桥寄
+存器是不安全的。
+
+PNP0C02“主板”设备基本上是万能的。除了“不要将这些资源用于其他用途”之外，没有其他的编
+程模型。因此，PNP0C02 _CRS应该声明ACPI命名空间中(1)没有被_CRS声明的任何其他设备对
+象的地址空间，(2)不应该被OS分配给其他东西。
+
+除非有一个标准的固件接口用于配置访问，例如ia64 SAL接口[7]，否则PCIe规范要求使用增强
+型配置访问方法（ECAM）。主桥消耗ECAM内存地址空间并将内存访问转换为PCI配置访问。该规范
+定义了ECAM地址空间的布局和功能；只有地址空间的基础是特定于设备的。ACPI操作系统从静态
+MCFG表或PNP0A03设备中的_CBA方法中了解基础地址。
+
+MCFG表必须描述非热插拔主桥的ECAM空间[8]。由于MCFG是一个静态表，不能通过热插拔更新，
+PNP0A03设备中的_CBA方法描述了可热插拔主桥的ECAM空间[9]。请注意，对于MCFG和_CBA，
+基址总是对应于总线0，即使桥器下面的总线范围（通过_CRS报告）不从0开始。
+
+
+[1] ACPI 6.2, sec 6.1:
+    对于任何在非枚举类型的总线上的设备（例如，ISA总线），OSPM会枚举设备的标识符，ACPI
+    系统固件必须为每个设备提供一个_HID对象...以使OSPM能够做到这一点。
+
+[2] ACPI 6.2, sec 3.7:
+    操作系统枚举主板设备时，只需通过读取ACPI命名空间来寻找具有硬件ID的设备。
+
+    ACPI枚举的每个设备都包括ACPI命名空间中ACPI定义的对象，该对象报告设备可能占用的硬
+    件资源[_PRS]，报告设备当前使用的资源[_CRS]的对象，以及配置这些资源的对象[_SRS]。
+    这些信息被即插即用操作系统（OSPM）用来配置设备。
+
+[3] ACPI 6.2, sec 6.2:
+    OSPM使用设备配置对象来配置通过ACPI列举的设备的硬件资源。设备配置对象提供了关于当前
+    和可能的资源需求的信息，共享资源之间的关系，以及配置硬件资源的方法。
+
+    当OSPM枚举一个设备时，它调用_PRS来确定该设备的资源需求。它也可以调用_CRS来找到该设
+    备的当前资源设置。利用这些信息，即插即用系统决定设备应该消耗什么资源，并通过调用设备
+    的_SRS控制方法来设置这些资源。
+
+    在ACPI中，设备可以消耗资源（例如，传统的键盘），提供资源（例如，一个专有的PCI桥），
+    或者两者都做。除非另有规定，设备的资源被假定为来自设备层次结构中设备上方最近的匹配资
+    源。
+
+[4] ACPI 6.2, sec 6.4.3.5.1, 2, 3, 4:
+    QWord/DWord/Word 地址空间描述符 (.1, .2, .3)
+      常规标志: Bit [0] 被忽略。
+
+    扩展地址空间描述符 (.4)
+      常规标志: Bit [0] 消费者/生产者:
+
+        * 1 – 这个设备消费这个资源
+        * 0 – 该设备生产和消费该资源
+
+[5] ACPI 6.2, sec 19.6.43:
+    ResourceUsage指定内存范围是由这个设备（ResourceConsumer）消费还是传递给子设备
+    （ResourceProducer）。如果没有指定，那么就假定是ResourceConsumer。
+
+[6] PCI Firmware 3.2, sec 4.1.2:
+    如果操作系统不能原生的懂得保留MMCFG区域，MMCFG区域必须由固件保留。在MCFG表中或通
+    过_CBA方法（见第4.1.3节）报告的地址范围必须通过声明主板资源来保留。对于大多数系统，
+    主板资源将出现在ACPI命名空间的根部（在_SB下），在一个节点的_HID为EISAID（PNP0C0
+    2），在这种情况下的资源不应该要求在根PCI总线的_CRS。这些资源可以选择在Int15 E820
+    或EFIGetMemoryMap中作为保留内存返回，但必须始终通过ACPI作为主板资源报告。
+
+[7] PCI Express 4.0, sec 7.2.2:
+    对于PC兼容的系统，或者没有实现允许访问配置空间的处理器架构特定固件接口标准的系统，需
+    要使用本节中定义的ECAM。
+
+[8] PCI Firmware 3.2, sec 4.1.2:
+    MCFG表是一个ACPI表，用于沟通的基础地址对应的非热的可移动的PCI段组范围内的PCI段组在
+    启动时提供给操作系统。这对PC兼容系统来说是必需的。
+
+    MCFG表仅用于沟通在启动时系统可用的PCI段组对应的基址。
+
+[9] PCI Firmware 3.2, sec 4.1.3:
+    _CBA (Memory mapped Configuration Base Address) 控制方法是一个可选的ACPI对
+    象，用于返回热插拔主桥的64位内存映射的配置基址。_CBA 返回的基址是与处理器相关的地址。
+    _CBA 控制方法被评估为一个整数。
+
+    这个控制方法出现在主桥对象下。当_CBA方法出现在一个活动的主桥对象下时，操作系统会评
+    估这个结构，以确定内存映射的配置基址，对应于_CRS方法中指定的总线编号范围的PCI段组。
+    一个包含_CBA方法的ACPI命名空间对象也必须包含一个相应的_SEG方法。