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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /Documentation/translations/zh_CN/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/translations/zh_CN/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst')
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diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a08819e90 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst + +:Original: Documentation/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst + +:译者: 吴想成 Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn> + +===================== +包含用户空间API头文件 +===================== + +有时,为了描述用户空间API并在代码和文档之间生成交叉引用,需要包含头文件和示例 +C代码。为用户空间API文件添加交叉引用还有一个好处:如果在文档中找不到相应符号, +Sphinx将生成警告。这有助于保持用户空间API文档与内核更改同步。 +:ref:`parse_headers.pl <parse_headers_zh>` 提供了生成此类交叉引用的一种方法。 +在构建文档时,必须通过Makefile调用它。有关如何在内核树中使用它的示例,请参阅 +``Documentation/userspace-api/media/Makefile`` 。 + +.. _parse_headers_zh: + +parse_headers.pl +---------------- + +脚本名称 +~~~~~~~~ + + +parse_headers.pl——解析一个C文件,识别函数、结构体、枚举、定义并对Sphinx文档 +创建交叉引用。 + + +用法概要 +~~~~~~~~ + + +\ **parse_headers.pl**\ [<选项>] <C文件> <输出文件> [<例外文件>] + +<选项> 可以是: --debug, --help 或 --usage 。 + + +选项 +~~~~ + + + +\ **--debug**\ + + 开启脚本详细模式,在调试时很有用。 + + +\ **--usage**\ + + 打印简短的帮助信息并退出。 + + + +\ **--help**\ + + 打印更详细的帮助信息并退出。 + + +说明 +~~~~ + +通过C头文件或源文件(<C文件>)中为描述API的文档编写的带交叉引用的 ..预格式化 +文本 块将文件转换成重构文本(RST)。它接受一个可选的<例外文件>,其中描述了 +哪些元素将被忽略或指向非默认引用。 + +输出被写入到<输出文件>。 + +它能够识别定义、函数、结构体、typedef、枚举和枚举符号,并为它们创建交叉引用。 +它还能够区分用于指定Linux ioctl的 ``#define`` 。 + +<例外文件> 包含两种类型的语句: \ **ignore**\ 或 \ **replace**\ . + +ignore标记的语法为: + + +ignore \ **type**\ \ **name**\ + +The \ **ignore**\ 意味着它不会为类型为 \ **type**\ 的 \ **name**\ 符号生成 +交叉引用。 + + +replace标记的语法为: + + +replace \ **type**\ \ **name**\ \ **new_value**\ + +The \ **replace**\ 味着它将为 \ **type**\ 类型的 \ **name**\ 符号生成交叉引 +用,但是它将使用 \ **new_value**\ 来取代默认的替换规则。 + + +这两种语句中, \ **type**\ 可以是以下任一项: + + +\ **ioctl**\ + + ignore 或 replace 语句应用于ioctl定义,如: + + #define VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER _IOW('V', 79, struct v4l2_dbg_register) + + + +\ **define**\ + + ignore 或 replace 语句应用于在<C文件>中找到的任何其他 ``#define`` 。 + + + +\ **typedef**\ + + ignore 和 replace 语句应用于<C文件>中的typedef语句。 + + + +\ **struct**\ + + ignore 和 replace 语句应用于<C文件>中的结构体名称语句。 + + + +\ **enum**\ + + ignore 和 replace 语句应用于<C文件>中的枚举名称语句。 + + + +\ **symbol**\ + + ignore 和 replace 语句应用于<C文件>中的枚举值名称语句。 + + replace语句中, \ **new_value**\ 会自动使用 \ **typedef**\ , \ **enum**\ + 和 \ **struct**\ 类型的 :c:type: 引用;以及 \ **ioctl**\ , \ **define**\ 和 + \ **symbol**\ 类型的 :ref: 。引用的类型也可以在replace语句中显式定义。 + + +示例 +~~~~ + + +ignore define _VIDEODEV2_H + + +忽略<C文件>中的 #define _VIDEODEV2_H 。 + +ignore symbol PRIVATE + + +如下结构体: + +enum foo { BAR1, BAR2, PRIVATE }; + +不会为 \ **PRIVATE**\ 生成交叉引用。 + +replace symbol BAR1 :c:type:\`foo\` +replace symbol BAR2 :c:type:\`foo\` + + +如下结构体: + +enum foo { BAR1, BAR2, PRIVATE }; + +它会让BAR1和BAR2枚举符号交叉引用C域中的foo符号。 + + + +缺陷 +~~~~ + + +请向Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>报告有关缺陷。 + +中文翻译问题请找中文翻译维护者。 + + +版权 +~~~~ + + +版权所有 (c) 2016 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> + +许可证 GPLv2:GNU GPL version 2 <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> + +这是自由软件:你可以自由地修改和重新发布它。 +在法律允许的范围内,**不提供任何保证**。 |