Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 221 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/filesystems/debugfs.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/filesystems/debugfs.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4981a82dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/filesystems/debugfs.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
+
+:Original: Documentation/filesystems/debugfs.rst
+
+=======
+Debugfs
+=======
+
+译者
+::
+
+	中文版维护者： 罗楚成 Chucheng Luo <luochucheng@vivo.com>
+	中文版翻译者： 罗楚成 Chucheng Luo <luochucheng@vivo.com>
+	中文版校译者:  罗楚成 Chucheng Luo <luochucheng@vivo.com>
+
+
+
+版权所有2020 罗楚成 <luochucheng@vivo.com>
+
+
+Debugfs是内核开发人员在用户空间获取信息的简单方法。与/proc不同，proc只提供进程
+信息。也不像sysfs,具有严格的“每个文件一个值“的规则。debugfs根本没有规则,开发
+人员可以在这里放置他们想要的任何信息。debugfs文件系统也不能用作稳定的ABI接口。
+从理论上讲，debugfs导出文件的时候没有任何约束。但是[1]实际情况并不总是那么
+简单。即使是debugfs接口，也最好根据需要进行设计,并尽量保持接口不变。
+
+
+Debugfs通常使用以下命令安装::
+
+    mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
+
+（或等效的/etc/fstab行）。
+debugfs根目录默认仅可由root用户访问。要更改对文件树的访问，请使用“ uid”，“ gid”
+和“ mode”挂载选项。请注意，debugfs API仅按照GPL协议导出到模块。
+
+使用debugfs的代码应包含<linux/debugfs.h>。然后，首先是创建至少一个目录来保存
+一组debugfs文件::
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent);
+
+如果成功，此调用将在指定的父目录下创建一个名为name的目录。如果parent参数为空，
+则会在debugfs根目录中创建。创建目录成功时，返回值是一个指向dentry结构体的指针。
+该dentry结构体的指针可用于在目录中创建文件（以及最后将其清理干净）。ERR_PTR
+（-ERROR）返回值表明出错。如果返回ERR_PTR（-ENODEV），则表明内核是在没有debugfs
+支持的情况下构建的，并且下述函数都不会起作用。
+
+在debugfs目录中创建文件的最通用方法是::
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+				       struct dentry *parent, void *data,
+				       const struct file_operations *fops);
+
+在这里，name是要创建的文件的名称，mode描述了访问文件应具有的权限，parent指向
+应该保存文件的目录，data将存储在产生的inode结构体的i_private字段中，而fops是
+一组文件操作函数，这些函数中实现文件操作的具体行为。至少，read（）和/或
+write（）操作应提供；其他可以根据需要包括在内。同样的，返回值将是指向创建文件
+的dentry指针，错误时返回ERR_PTR（-ERROR），系统不支持debugfs时返回值为ERR_PTR
+（-ENODEV）。创建一个初始大小的文件，可以使用以下函数代替::
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+				struct dentry *parent, void *data,
+				const struct file_operations *fops,
+				loff_t file_size);
+
+file_size是初始文件大小。其他参数跟函数debugfs_create_file的相同。
+
+在许多情况下，没必要自己去创建一组文件操作;对于一些简单的情况,debugfs代码提供
+了许多帮助函数。包含单个整数值的文件可以使用以下任何一项创建::
+
+    void debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			   struct dentry *parent, u8 *value);
+    void debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			    struct dentry *parent, u16 *value);
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+				      struct dentry *parent, u32 *value);
+    void debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			    struct dentry *parent, u64 *value);
+
+这些文件支持读取和写入给定值。如果某个文件不支持写入，只需根据需要设置mode
+参数位。这些文件中的值以十进制表示；如果需要使用十六进制，可以使用以下函数
+替代::
+
+    void debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			   struct dentry *parent, u8 *value);
+    void debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			    struct dentry *parent, u16 *value);
+    void debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			    struct dentry *parent, u32 *value);
+    void debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			    struct dentry *parent, u64 *value);
+
+这些功能只有在开发人员知道导出值的大小的时候才有用。某些数据类型在不同的架构上
+有不同的宽度，这样会使情况变得有些复杂。在这种特殊情况下可以使用以下函数::
+
+    void debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			       struct dentry *parent, size_t *value);
+
+不出所料，此函数将创建一个debugfs文件来表示类型为size_t的变量。
+
+同样地，也有导出无符号长整型变量的函数，分别以十进制和十六进制表示如下::
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_ulong(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+					struct dentry *parent,
+					unsigned long *value);
+    void debugfs_create_xul(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			    struct dentry *parent, unsigned long *value);
+
+布尔值可以通过以下方式放置在debugfs中::
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+				       struct dentry *parent, bool *value);
+
+
+读取结果文件将产生Y（对于非零值）或N，后跟换行符写入的时候，它只接受大写或小写
+值或1或0。任何其他输入将被忽略。
+
+同样，atomic_t类型的值也可以放置在debugfs中::
+
+    void debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+				 struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value)
+
+读取此文件将获得atomic_t值，写入此文件将设置atomic_t值。
+
+另一个选择是通过以下结构体和函数导出一个任意二进制数据块::
+
+    struct debugfs_blob_wrapper {
+	void *data;
+	unsigned long size;
+    };
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+				       struct dentry *parent,
+				       struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob);
+
+读取此文件将返回由指针指向debugfs_blob_wrapper结构体的数据。一些驱动使用“blobs”
+作为一种返回几行（静态）格式化文本的简单方法。这个函数可用于导出二进制信息，但
+似乎在主线中没有任何代码这样做。请注意，使用debugfs_create_blob（）命令创建的
+所有文件是只读的。
+
+如果您要转储一个寄存器块（在开发过程中经常会这么做，但是这样的调试代码很少上传
+到主线中。Debugfs提供两个函数：一个用于创建仅寄存器文件，另一个把一个寄存器块
+插入一个顺序文件中::
+
+    struct debugfs_reg32 {
+	char *name;
+	unsigned long offset;
+    };
+
+    struct debugfs_regset32 {
+	struct debugfs_reg32 *regs;
+	int nregs;
+	void __iomem *base;
+    };
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+				     struct dentry *parent,
+				     struct debugfs_regset32 *regset);
+
+    void debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, struct debugfs_reg32 *regs,
+			 int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix);
+
+“base”参数可能为0，但您可能需要使用__stringify构建reg32数组，实际上有许多寄存器
+名称（宏）是寄存器块在基址上的字节偏移量。
+
+如果要在debugfs中转储u32数组，可以使用以下函数创建文件::
+
+     void debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			struct dentry *parent,
+			u32 *array, u32 elements);
+
+“array”参数提供数据，而“elements”参数为数组中元素的数量。注意：数组创建后，数组
+大小无法更改。
+
+有一个函数来创建与设备相关的seq_file::
+
+   struct dentry *debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(struct device *dev,
+				const char *name,
+				struct dentry *parent,
+				int (*read_fn)(struct seq_file *s,
+					void *data));
+
+“dev”参数是与此debugfs文件相关的设备，并且“read_fn”是一个函数指针，这个函数在
+打印seq_file内容的时候被回调。
+
+还有一些其他的面向目录的函数::
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir,
+		                  struct dentry *old_dentry,
+		                  struct dentry *new_dir,
+				  const char *new_name);
+
+    struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name,
+                                          struct dentry *parent,
+                                          const char *target);
+
+调用debugfs_rename()将为现有的debugfs文件重命名，可能同时切换目录。 new_name
+函数调用之前不能存在；返回值为old_dentry，其中包含更新的信息。可以使用
+debugfs_create_symlink（）创建符号链接。
+
+所有debugfs用户必须考虑的一件事是：
+
+debugfs不会自动清除在其中创建的任何目录。如果一个模块在不显式删除debugfs目录的
+情况下卸载模块，结果将会遗留很多野指针，从而导致系统不稳定。因此，所有debugfs
+用户-至少是那些可以作为模块构建的用户-必须做模块卸载的时候准备删除在此创建的
+所有文件和目录。一份文件可以通过以下方式删除::
+
+    void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry);
+
+dentry值可以为NULL或错误值，在这种情况下，不会有任何文件被删除。
+
+很久以前，内核开发者使用debugfs时需要记录他们创建的每个dentry指针，以便最后所有
+文件都可以被清理掉。但是，现在debugfs用户能调用以下函数递归清除之前创建的文件::
+
+    void debugfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry);
+
+如果将对应顶层目录的dentry传递给以上函数，则该目录下的整个层次结构将会被删除。
+
+注释：
+[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/309298/