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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst | 193 |
1 files changed, 193 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6bdf925f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later +.. c:namespace:: V4L + +.. _VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR: + +******************************************** +ioctl VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR +******************************************** + +Name +==== + +VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR - VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR - Get or set modulator attributes + +Synopsis +======== + +.. c:macro:: VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR + +``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, struct v4l2_modulator *argp)`` + +.. c:macro:: VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR + +``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR, const struct v4l2_modulator *argp)`` + +Arguments +========= + +``fd`` + File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`. + +``argp`` + Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_modulator`. + +Description +=========== + +To query the attributes of a modulator applications initialize the +``index`` field and zero out the ``reserved`` array of a struct +:c:type:`v4l2_modulator` and call the +:ref:`VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers +fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the +index is out of bounds. To enumerate all modulators applications shall +begin at index zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns +EINVAL. + +Modulators have two writable properties, an audio modulation set and the +radio frequency. To change the modulated audio subprograms, applications +initialize the ``index`` and ``txsubchans`` fields and the ``reserved`` +array and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl. Drivers may choose a +different audio modulation if the request cannot be satisfied. However +this is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the actual audio +modulation selected. + +:ref:`SDR <sdr>` specific modulator types are ``V4L2_TUNER_SDR`` and +``V4L2_TUNER_RF``. For SDR devices ``txsubchans`` field must be +initialized to zero. The term 'modulator' means SDR transmitter in this +context. + +To change the radio frequency the +:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctl is available. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.9cm}|p{2.9cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{2.9cm}|p{2.4cm}| + +.. c:type:: v4l2_modulator + +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_modulator + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 1 1 2 1 1 + + * - __u32 + - ``index`` + - Identifies the modulator, set by the application. + * - __u8 + - ``name``\ [32] + - Name of the modulator, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. + + This information is intended for the user. + * - __u32 + - ``capability`` + - Modulator capability flags. No flags are defined for this field, + the tuner flags in struct :c:type:`v4l2_tuner` are + used accordingly. The audio flags indicate the ability to encode + audio subprograms. They will *not* change for example with the + current video standard. + * - __u32 + - ``rangelow`` + - The lowest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 KHz, or if the + ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in units of + 62.5 Hz, or if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is + set, in units of 1 Hz. + * - __u32 + - ``rangehigh`` + - The highest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 KHz, or if the + ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in units of + 62.5 Hz, or if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is + set, in units of 1 Hz. + * - __u32 + - ``txsubchans`` + - With this field applications can determine how audio sub-carriers + shall be modulated. It contains a set of flags as defined in + :ref:`modulator-txsubchans`. + + .. note:: + + The tuner ``rxsubchans`` flags are reused, but the + semantics are different. Video output devices + are assumed to have an analog or PCM audio input with 1-3 + channels. The ``txsubchans`` flags select one or more channels + for modulation, together with some audio subprogram indicator, + for example, a stereo pilot tone. + * - __u32 + - ``type`` + - :cspan:`2` Type of the modulator, see :c:type:`v4l2_tuner_type`. + * - __u32 + - ``reserved``\ [3] + - Reserved for future extensions. + + Drivers and applications must set the array to zero. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{9.3cm}| + +.. cssclass:: longtable + +.. _modulator-txsubchans: + +.. flat-table:: Modulator Audio Transmission Flags + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 3 1 4 + + * - ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO`` + - 0x0001 + - Modulate channel 1 as mono audio, when the input has more + channels, a down-mix of channel 1 and 2. This flag does not + combine with ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` or + ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1``. + * - ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` + - 0x0002 + - Modulate channel 1 and 2 as left and right channel of a stereo + audio signal. When the input has only one channel or two channels + and ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP`` is also set, channel 1 is encoded as + left and right channel. This flag does not combine with + ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO`` or ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1``. When the + driver does not support stereo audio it shall fall back to mono. + * - ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1`` + - 0x0008 + - Modulate channel 1 and 2 as primary and secondary language of a + bilingual audio signal. When the input has only one channel it is + used for both languages. It is not possible to encode the primary + or secondary language only. This flag does not combine with + ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO``, ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` or + ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP``. If the hardware does not support the + respective audio matrix, or the current video standard does not + permit bilingual audio the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl shall + return an ``EINVAL`` error code and the driver shall fall back to mono + or stereo mode. + * - ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2`` + - 0x0004 + - Same effect as ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP``. + * - ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP`` + - 0x0004 + - When combined with ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO`` the first channel is + encoded as mono audio, the last channel as Second Audio Program. + When the input has only one channel it is used for both audio + tracks. When the input has three channels the mono track is a + down-mix of channel 1 and 2. When combined with + ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` channel 1 and 2 are encoded as left and + right stereo audio, channel 3 as Second Audio Program. When the + input has only two channels, the first is encoded as left and + right channel and the second as SAP. When the input has only one + channel it is used for all audio tracks. It is not possible to + encode a Second Audio Program only. This flag must combine with + ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO`` or ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO``. If the + hardware does not support the respective audio matrix, or the + current video standard does not permit SAP the + :ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl shall return an ``EINVAL`` error code and + driver shall fall back to mono or stereo mode. + * - ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS`` + - 0x0010 + - Enable the RDS encoder for a radio FM transmitter. + +Return Value +============ + +On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set +appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the +:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter. + +EINVAL + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_modulator` ``index`` is + out of bounds. |