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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h302
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diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4a7e6369
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_MMU_H__
+#define __ARM64_KVM_MMU_H__
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+/*
+ * As ARMv8.0 only has the TTBR0_EL2 register, we cannot express
+ * "negative" addresses. This makes it impossible to directly share
+ * mappings with the kernel.
+ *
+ * Instead, give the HYP mode its own VA region at a fixed offset from
+ * the kernel by just masking the top bits (which are all ones for a
+ * kernel address). We need to find out how many bits to mask.
+ *
+ * We want to build a set of page tables that cover both parts of the
+ * idmap (the trampoline page used to initialize EL2), and our normal
+ * runtime VA space, at the same time.
+ *
+ * Given that the kernel uses VA_BITS for its entire address space,
+ * and that half of that space (VA_BITS - 1) is used for the linear
+ * mapping, we can also limit the EL2 space to (VA_BITS - 1).
+ *
+ * The main question is "Within the VA_BITS space, does EL2 use the
+ * top or the bottom half of that space to shadow the kernel's linear
+ * mapping?". As we need to idmap the trampoline page, this is
+ * determined by the range in which this page lives.
+ *
+ * If the page is in the bottom half, we have to use the top half. If
+ * the page is in the top half, we have to use the bottom half:
+ *
+ * T = __pa_symbol(__hyp_idmap_text_start)
+ * if (T & BIT(VA_BITS - 1))
+ * HYP_VA_MIN = 0 //idmap in upper half
+ * else
+ * HYP_VA_MIN = 1 << (VA_BITS - 1)
+ * HYP_VA_MAX = HYP_VA_MIN + (1 << (VA_BITS - 1)) - 1
+ *
+ * When using VHE, there are no separate hyp mappings and all KVM
+ * functionality is already mapped as part of the main kernel
+ * mappings, and none of this applies in that case.
+ */
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+/*
+ * Convert a kernel VA into a HYP VA.
+ * reg: VA to be converted.
+ *
+ * The actual code generation takes place in kvm_update_va_mask, and
+ * the instructions below are only there to reserve the space and
+ * perform the register allocation (kvm_update_va_mask uses the
+ * specific registers encoded in the instructions).
+ */
+.macro kern_hyp_va reg
+alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, kvm_update_va_mask
+ and \reg, \reg, #1 /* mask with va_mask */
+ ror \reg, \reg, #1 /* rotate to the first tag bit */
+ add \reg, \reg, #0 /* insert the low 12 bits of the tag */
+ add \reg, \reg, #0, lsl 12 /* insert the top 12 bits of the tag */
+ ror \reg, \reg, #63 /* rotate back */
+alternative_cb_end
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Convert a hypervisor VA to a PA
+ * reg: hypervisor address to be converted in place
+ * tmp: temporary register
+ */
+.macro hyp_pa reg, tmp
+ ldr_l \tmp, hyp_physvirt_offset
+ add \reg, \reg, \tmp
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Convert a hypervisor VA to a kernel image address
+ * reg: hypervisor address to be converted in place
+ * tmp: temporary register
+ *
+ * The actual code generation takes place in kvm_get_kimage_voffset, and
+ * the instructions below are only there to reserve the space and
+ * perform the register allocation (kvm_get_kimage_voffset uses the
+ * specific registers encoded in the instructions).
+ */
+.macro hyp_kimg_va reg, tmp
+ /* Convert hyp VA -> PA. */
+ hyp_pa \reg, \tmp
+
+ /* Load kimage_voffset. */
+alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, kvm_get_kimage_voffset
+ movz \tmp, #0
+ movk \tmp, #0, lsl #16
+ movk \tmp, #0, lsl #32
+ movk \tmp, #0, lsl #48
+alternative_cb_end
+
+ /* Convert PA -> kimg VA. */
+ add \reg, \reg, \tmp
+.endm
+
+#else
+
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
+
+void kvm_update_va_mask(struct alt_instr *alt,
+ __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst);
+void kvm_compute_layout(void);
+void kvm_apply_hyp_relocations(void);
+
+#define __hyp_pa(x) (((phys_addr_t)(x)) + hyp_physvirt_offset)
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long __kern_hyp_va(unsigned long v)
+{
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_CB("and %0, %0, #1\n"
+ "ror %0, %0, #1\n"
+ "add %0, %0, #0\n"
+ "add %0, %0, #0, lsl 12\n"
+ "ror %0, %0, #63\n",
+ ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM,
+ kvm_update_va_mask)
+ : "+r" (v));
+ return v;
+}
+
+#define kern_hyp_va(v) ((typeof(v))(__kern_hyp_va((unsigned long)(v))))
+
+/*
+ * We currently support using a VM-specified IPA size. For backward
+ * compatibility, the default IPA size is fixed to 40bits.
+ */
+#define KVM_PHYS_SHIFT (40)
+
+#define kvm_phys_shift(kvm) VTCR_EL2_IPA(kvm->arch.vtcr)
+#define kvm_phys_size(kvm) (_AC(1, ULL) << kvm_phys_shift(kvm))
+#define kvm_phys_mask(kvm) (kvm_phys_size(kvm) - _AC(1, ULL))
+
+#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/stage2_pgtable.h>
+
+int kvm_share_hyp(void *from, void *to);
+void kvm_unshare_hyp(void *from, void *to);
+int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
+int __create_hyp_mappings(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
+int hyp_alloc_private_va_range(size_t size, unsigned long *haddr);
+int create_hyp_io_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
+ void __iomem **kaddr,
+ void __iomem **haddr);
+int create_hyp_exec_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
+ void **haddr);
+void free_hyp_pgds(void);
+
+void stage2_unmap_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_init_stage2_mmu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, unsigned long type);
+void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu);
+int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa,
+ phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size, bool writable);
+
+int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_httbr(void);
+phys_addr_t kvm_get_idmap_vector(void);
+int kvm_mmu_init(u32 *hyp_va_bits);
+
+static inline void *__kvm_vector_slot2addr(void *base,
+ enum arm64_hyp_spectre_vector slot)
+{
+ int idx = slot - (slot != HYP_VECTOR_DIRECT);
+
+ return base + (idx * SZ_2K);
+}
+
+struct kvm;
+
+#define kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(a,l) \
+ dcache_clean_inval_poc((unsigned long)(a), (unsigned long)(a)+(l))
+
+static inline bool vcpu_has_cache_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return (vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & 0b101) == 0b101;
+}
+
+static inline void __clean_dcache_guest_page(void *va, size_t size)
+{
+ /*
+ * With FWB, we ensure that the guest always accesses memory using
+ * cacheable attributes, and we don't have to clean to PoC when
+ * faulting in pages. Furthermore, FWB implies IDC, so cleaning to
+ * PoU is not required either in this case.
+ */
+ if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB))
+ return;
+
+ kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(va, size);
+}
+
+static inline void __invalidate_icache_guest_page(void *va, size_t size)
+{
+ if (icache_is_aliasing()) {
+ /* any kind of VIPT cache */
+ icache_inval_all_pou();
+ } else if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() || !icache_is_vpipt()) {
+ /* PIPT or VPIPT at EL2 (see comment in __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa) */
+ icache_inval_pou((unsigned long)va, (unsigned long)va + size);
+ }
+}
+
+void kvm_set_way_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_toggle_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool was_enabled);
+
+static inline unsigned int kvm_get_vmid_bits(void)
+{
+ int reg = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
+
+ return get_vmid_bits(reg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are not in the kvm->srcu critical section most of the time, so we take
+ * the SRCU read lock here. Since we copy the data from the user page, we
+ * can immediately drop the lock again.
+ */
+static inline int kvm_read_guest_lock(struct kvm *kvm,
+ gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len)
+{
+ int srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+ int ret = kvm_read_guest(kvm, gpa, data, len);
+
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_write_guest_lock(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa,
+ const void *data, unsigned long len)
+{
+ int srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+ int ret = kvm_write_guest(kvm, gpa, data, len);
+
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define kvm_phys_to_vttbr(addr) phys_to_ttbr(addr)
+
+/*
+ * When this is (directly or indirectly) used on the TLB invalidation
+ * path, we rely on a previously issued DSB so that page table updates
+ * and VMID reads are correctly ordered.
+ */
+static __always_inline u64 kvm_get_vttbr(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vmid *vmid = &mmu->vmid;
+ u64 vmid_field, baddr;
+ u64 cnp = system_supports_cnp() ? VTTBR_CNP_BIT : 0;
+
+ baddr = mmu->pgd_phys;
+ vmid_field = atomic64_read(&vmid->id) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT;
+ vmid_field &= VTTBR_VMID_MASK(kvm_arm_vmid_bits);
+ return kvm_phys_to_vttbr(baddr) | vmid_field | cnp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Must be called from hyp code running at EL2 with an updated VTTBR
+ * and interrupts disabled.
+ */
+static __always_inline void __load_stage2(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu,
+ struct kvm_arch *arch)
+{
+ write_sysreg(arch->vtcr, vtcr_el2);
+ write_sysreg(kvm_get_vttbr(mmu), vttbr_el2);
+
+ /*
+ * ARM errata 1165522 and 1530923 require the actual execution of the
+ * above before we can switch to the EL1/EL0 translation regime used by
+ * the guest.
+ */
+ asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "isb", ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT));
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm *kvm_s2_mmu_to_kvm(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu)
+{
+ return container_of(mmu->arch, struct kvm, arch);
+}
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_MMU_H__ */