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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 677 |
1 files changed, 677 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..63f81b27a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -0,0 +1,677 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC + * Author: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> + */ + +#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_PGTABLE_H__ +#define __ARM64_KVM_PGTABLE_H__ + +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS 4U + +/* + * The largest supported block sizes for KVM (no 52-bit PA support): + * - 4K (level 1): 1GB + * - 16K (level 2): 32MB + * - 64K (level 2): 512MB + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES +#define KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL 1U +#else +#define KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL 2U +#endif + +static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0) +{ + u64 parange = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, + ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT); + if (parange > ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX) + parange = ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX; + + return parange; +} + +typedef u64 kvm_pte_t; + +#define KVM_PTE_VALID BIT(0) + +#define KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(47, PAGE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48 GENMASK(15, 12) + +#define KVM_PHYS_INVALID (-1ULL) + +static inline bool kvm_pte_valid(kvm_pte_t pte) +{ + return pte & KVM_PTE_VALID; +} + +static inline u64 kvm_pte_to_phys(kvm_pte_t pte) +{ + u64 pa = pte & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; + + if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) + pa |= FIELD_GET(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pte) << 48; + + return pa; +} + +static inline kvm_pte_t kvm_phys_to_pte(u64 pa) +{ + kvm_pte_t pte = pa & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; + + if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) { + pa &= GENMASK(51, 48); + pte |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pa >> 48); + } + + return pte; +} + +static inline u64 kvm_granule_shift(u32 level) +{ + /* Assumes KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS is 4 */ + return ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(level); +} + +static inline u64 kvm_granule_size(u32 level) +{ + return BIT(kvm_granule_shift(level)); +} + +static inline bool kvm_level_supports_block_mapping(u32 level) +{ + return level >= KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL; +} + +/** + * struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops - Memory management callbacks. + * @zalloc_page: Allocate a single zeroed memory page. + * The @arg parameter can be used by the walker + * to pass a memcache. The initial refcount of + * the page is 1. + * @zalloc_pages_exact: Allocate an exact number of zeroed memory pages. + * The @size parameter is in bytes, and is rounded + * up to the next page boundary. The resulting + * allocation is physically contiguous. + * @free_pages_exact: Free an exact number of memory pages previously + * allocated by zalloc_pages_exact. + * @free_removed_table: Free a removed paging structure by unlinking and + * dropping references. + * @get_page: Increment the refcount on a page. + * @put_page: Decrement the refcount on a page. When the + * refcount reaches 0 the page is automatically + * freed. + * @page_count: Return the refcount of a page. + * @phys_to_virt: Convert a physical address into a virtual + * address mapped in the current context. + * @virt_to_phys: Convert a virtual address mapped in the current + * context into a physical address. + * @dcache_clean_inval_poc: Clean and invalidate the data cache to the PoC + * for the specified memory address range. + * @icache_inval_pou: Invalidate the instruction cache to the PoU + * for the specified memory address range. + */ +struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops { + void* (*zalloc_page)(void *arg); + void* (*zalloc_pages_exact)(size_t size); + void (*free_pages_exact)(void *addr, size_t size); + void (*free_removed_table)(void *addr, u32 level); + void (*get_page)(void *addr); + void (*put_page)(void *addr); + int (*page_count)(void *addr); + void* (*phys_to_virt)(phys_addr_t phys); + phys_addr_t (*virt_to_phys)(void *addr); + void (*dcache_clean_inval_poc)(void *addr, size_t size); + void (*icache_inval_pou)(void *addr, size_t size); +}; + +/** + * enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags - Stage-2 page-table flags. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_S2_NOFWB: Don't enforce Normal-WB even if the CPUs have + * ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_S2_IDMAP: Only use identity mappings. + */ +enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags { + KVM_PGTABLE_S2_NOFWB = BIT(0), + KVM_PGTABLE_S2_IDMAP = BIT(1), +}; + +/** + * enum kvm_pgtable_prot - Page-table permissions and attributes. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X: Execute permission. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W: Write permission. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R: Read permission. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE: Device attributes. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW0: Software bit 0. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW1: Software bit 1. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW2: Software bit 2. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW3: Software bit 3. + */ +enum kvm_pgtable_prot { + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X = BIT(0), + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W = BIT(1), + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R = BIT(2), + + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE = BIT(3), + + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW0 = BIT(55), + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW1 = BIT(56), + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW2 = BIT(57), + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW3 = BIT(58), +}; + +#define KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W) +#define KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RWX (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X) + +#define PKVM_HOST_MEM_PROT KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RWX +#define PKVM_HOST_MMIO_PROT KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW + +#define PAGE_HYP KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW +#define PAGE_HYP_EXEC (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X) +#define PAGE_HYP_RO (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R) +#define PAGE_HYP_DEVICE (PAGE_HYP | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE) + +typedef bool (*kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t)(u64 addr, u64 end, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); + +/** + * enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags - Flags to control a depth-first page-table walk. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF: Visit leaf entries, including invalid + * entries. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE: Visit table entries before their + * children. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST: Visit table entries after their + * children. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED: Indicates the page-tables may be shared + * with other software walkers. + */ +enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags { + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF = BIT(0), + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE = BIT(1), + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST = BIT(2), + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED = BIT(3), +}; + +struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx { + kvm_pte_t *ptep; + kvm_pte_t old; + void *arg; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; + u64 addr; + u64 end; + u32 level; + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags; +}; + +typedef int (*kvm_pgtable_visitor_fn_t)(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit); + +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_shared(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx) +{ + return ctx->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED; +} + +/** + * struct kvm_pgtable_walker - Hook into a page-table walk. + * @cb: Callback function to invoke during the walk. + * @arg: Argument passed to the callback function. + * @flags: Bitwise-OR of flags to identify the entry types on which to + * invoke the callback function. + */ +struct kvm_pgtable_walker { + const kvm_pgtable_visitor_fn_t cb; + void * const arg; + const enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags; +}; + +/* + * RCU cannot be used in a non-kernel context such as the hyp. As such, page + * table walkers used in hyp do not call into RCU and instead use other + * synchronization mechanisms (such as a spinlock). + */ +#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) + +typedef kvm_pte_t *kvm_pteref_t; + +static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker, + kvm_pteref_t pteref) +{ + return pteref; +} + +static inline int kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) +{ + /* + * Due to the lack of RCU (or a similar protection scheme), only + * non-shared table walkers are allowed in the hypervisor. + */ + if (walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED) + return -EPERM; + + return 0; +} + +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) {} + +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void) +{ + return true; +} + +#else + +typedef kvm_pte_t __rcu *kvm_pteref_t; + +static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker, + kvm_pteref_t pteref) +{ + return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, !(walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED)); +} + +static inline int kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) +{ + if (walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED) + rcu_read_lock(); + + return 0; +} + +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) +{ + if (walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED) + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void) +{ + return rcu_read_lock_held(); +} + +#endif + +/** + * struct kvm_pgtable - KVM page-table. + * @ia_bits: Maximum input address size, in bits. + * @start_level: Level at which the page-table walk starts. + * @pgd: Pointer to the first top-level entry of the page-table. + * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. + * @mmu: Stage-2 KVM MMU struct. Unused for stage-1 page-tables. + * @flags: Stage-2 page-table flags. + * @force_pte_cb: Function that returns true if page level mappings must + * be used instead of block mappings. + */ +struct kvm_pgtable { + u32 ia_bits; + u32 start_level; + kvm_pteref_t pgd; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; + + /* Stage-2 only */ + struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu; + enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags flags; + kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t force_pte_cb; +}; + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_hyp_init() - Initialise a hypervisor stage-1 page-table. + * @pgt: Uninitialised page-table structure to initialise. + * @va_bits: Maximum virtual address bits. + * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u32 va_bits, + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy() - Destroy an unused hypervisor stage-1 page-table. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(). + * + * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior + * to freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. + */ +void kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_hyp_map() - Install a mapping in a hypervisor stage-1 page-table. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(). + * @addr: Virtual address at which to place the mapping. + * @size: Size of the mapping. + * @phys: Physical address of the memory to map. + * @prot: Permissions and attributes for the mapping. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored, @size is rounded-up to + * the next page boundary and @phys is rounded-down to the previous page + * boundary. + * + * If device attributes are not explicitly requested in @prot, then the + * mapping will be normal, cacheable. Attempts to install a new mapping + * for a virtual address that is already mapped will be rejected with an + * error and a WARN(). + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_hyp_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, u64 phys, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap() - Remove a mapping from a hypervisor stage-1 page-table. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(). + * @addr: Virtual address from which to remove the mapping. + * @size: Size of the mapping. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored, @size is rounded-up to + * the next page boundary and @phys is rounded-down to the previous page + * boundary. + * + * TLB invalidation is performed for each page-table entry cleared during the + * unmapping operation and the reference count for the page-table page + * containing the cleared entry is decremented, with unreferenced pages being + * freed. The unmapping operation will stop early if it encounters either an + * invalid page-table entry or a valid block mapping which maps beyond the range + * being unmapped. + * + * Return: Number of bytes unmapped, which may be 0. + */ +u64 kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); + +/** + * kvm_get_vtcr() - Helper to construct VTCR_EL2 + * @mmfr0: Sanitized value of SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register. + * @mmfr1: Sanitized value of SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 register. + * @phys_shfit: Value to set in VTCR_EL2.T0SZ. + * + * The VTCR value is common across all the physical CPUs on the system. + * We use system wide sanitised values to fill in different fields, + * except for Hardware Management of Access Flags. HA Flag is set + * unconditionally on all CPUs, as it is safe to run with or without + * the feature and the bit is RES0 on CPUs that don't support it. + * + * Return: VTCR_EL2 value + */ +u64 kvm_get_vtcr(u64 mmfr0, u64 mmfr1, u32 phys_shift); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_pgd_size() - Helper to compute size of a stage-2 PGD + * @vtcr: Content of the VTCR register. + * + * Return: the size (in bytes) of the stage-2 PGD + */ +size_t kvm_pgtable_stage2_pgd_size(u64 vtcr); + +/** + * __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init() - Initialise a guest stage-2 page-table. + * @pgt: Uninitialised page-table structure to initialise. + * @mmu: S2 MMU context for this S2 translation + * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. + * @flags: Stage-2 configuration flags. + * @force_pte_cb: Function that returns true if page level mappings must + * be used instead of block mappings. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, + enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags flags, + kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t force_pte_cb); + +#define kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(pgt, mmu, mm_ops) \ + __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(pgt, mmu, mm_ops, 0, NULL) + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy() - Destroy an unused guest stage-2 page-table. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * + * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior + * to freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. + */ +void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed() - Free a removed stage-2 paging structure. + * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. + * @pgtable: Unlinked stage-2 paging structure to be freed. + * @level: Level of the stage-2 paging structure to be freed. + * + * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior to + * freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. + */ +void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pgtable, u32 level); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() - Install a mapping in a guest stage-2 page-table. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address at which to place the mapping. + * @size: Size of the mapping. + * @phys: Physical address of the memory to map. + * @prot: Permissions and attributes for the mapping. + * @mc: Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate + * page-table pages. + * @flags: Flags to control the page-table walk (ex. a shared walk) + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored, @size is rounded-up to + * the next page boundary and @phys is rounded-down to the previous page + * boundary. + * + * If device attributes are not explicitly requested in @prot, then the + * mapping will be normal, cacheable. + * + * Note that the update of a valid leaf PTE in this function will be aborted, + * if it's trying to recreate the exact same mapping or only change the access + * permissions. Instead, the vCPU will exit one more time from guest if still + * needed and then go through the path of relaxing permissions. + * + * Note that this function will both coalesce existing table entries and split + * existing block mappings, relying on page-faults to fault back areas outside + * of the new mapping lazily. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, + u64 phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, + void *mc, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner() - Unmap and annotate pages in the IPA space to + * track ownership. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Base intermediate physical address to annotate. + * @size: Size of the annotated range. + * @mc: Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate + * page-table pages. + * @owner_id: Unique identifier for the owner of the page. + * + * By default, all page-tables are owned by identifier 0. This function can be + * used to mark portions of the IPA space as owned by other entities. When a + * stage 2 is used with identity-mappings, these annotations allow to use the + * page-table data structure as a simple rmap. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, + void *mc, u8 owner_id); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap() - Remove a mapping from a guest stage-2 page-table. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address from which to remove the mapping. + * @size: Size of the mapping. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to + * the next page boundary. + * + * TLB invalidation is performed for each page-table entry cleared during the + * unmapping operation and the reference count for the page-table page + * containing the cleared entry is decremented, with unreferenced pages being + * freed. Unmapping a cacheable page will ensure that it is clean to the PoC if + * FWB is not supported by the CPU. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_wrprotect() - Write-protect guest stage-2 address range + * without TLB invalidation. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address from which to write-protect, + * @size: Size of the range. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to + * the next page boundary. + * + * Note that it is the caller's responsibility to invalidate the TLB after + * calling this function to ensure that the updated permissions are visible + * to the CPUs. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_wrprotect(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkyoung() - Set the access flag in a page-table entry. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address to identify the page-table entry. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. + * + * If there is a valid, leaf page-table entry used to translate @addr, then + * set the access flag in that entry. + * + * Return: The old page-table entry prior to setting the flag, 0 on failure. + */ +kvm_pte_t kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkyoung(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkold() - Clear the access flag in a page-table entry. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address to identify the page-table entry. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. + * + * If there is a valid, leaf page-table entry used to translate @addr, then + * clear the access flag in that entry. + * + * Note that it is the caller's responsibility to invalidate the TLB after + * calling this function to ensure that the updated permissions are visible + * to the CPUs. + * + * Return: The old page-table entry prior to clearing the flag, 0 on failure. + */ +kvm_pte_t kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkold(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() - Relax the permissions enforced by a + * page-table entry. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address to identify the page-table entry. + * @prot: Additional permissions to grant for the mapping. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. + * + * If there is a valid, leaf page-table entry used to translate @addr, then + * relax the permissions in that entry according to the read, write and + * execute permissions specified by @prot. No permissions are removed, and + * TLB invalidation is performed after updating the entry. Software bits cannot + * be set or cleared using kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(). + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, + enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_is_young() - Test whether a page-table entry has the + * access flag set. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address to identify the page-table entry. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. + * + * Return: True if the page-table entry has the access flag set, false otherwise. + */ +bool kvm_pgtable_stage2_is_young(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_flush_range() - Clean and invalidate data cache to Point + * of Coherency for guest stage-2 address + * range. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). + * @addr: Intermediate physical address from which to flush. + * @size: Size of the range. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to + * the next page boundary. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_flush(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_walk() - Walk a page-table. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_*_init(). + * @addr: Input address for the start of the walk. + * @size: Size of the range to walk. + * @walker: Walker callback description. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to + * the next page boundary. + * + * The walker will walk the page-table entries corresponding to the input + * address range specified, visiting entries according to the walker flags. + * Invalid entries are treated as leaf entries. Leaf entries are reloaded + * after invoking the walker callback, allowing the walker to descend into + * a newly installed table. + * + * Returning a negative error code from the walker callback function will + * terminate the walk immediately with the same error code. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, + struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_get_leaf() - Walk a page-table and retrieve the leaf entry + * with its level. + * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_*_init() + * or a similar initialiser. + * @addr: Input address for the start of the walk. + * @ptep: Pointer to storage for the retrieved PTE. + * @level: Pointer to storage for the level of the retrieved PTE. + * + * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. + * + * The walker will walk the page-table entries corresponding to the input + * address specified, retrieving the leaf corresponding to this address. + * Invalid entries are treated as leaf entries. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int kvm_pgtable_get_leaf(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, + kvm_pte_t *ptep, u32 *level); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot() - Retrieve the protection attributes of a + * stage-2 Page-Table Entry. + * @pte: Page-table entry + * + * Return: protection attributes of the page-table entry in the enum + * kvm_pgtable_prot format. + */ +enum kvm_pgtable_prot kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot(kvm_pte_t pte); + +/** + * kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot() - Retrieve the protection attributes of a stage-1 + * Page-Table Entry. + * @pte: Page-table entry + * + * Return: protection attributes of the page-table entry in the enum + * kvm_pgtable_prot format. + */ +enum kvm_pgtable_prot kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot(kvm_pte_t pte); +#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_PGTABLE_H__ */ |