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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/arm64/kvm/va_layout.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm/va_layout.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/va_layout.c298
1 files changed, 298 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/va_layout.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/va_layout.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91b22a014
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/va_layout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 ARM Ltd.
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+
+/*
+ * The LSB of the HYP VA tag
+ */
+static u8 tag_lsb;
+/*
+ * The HYP VA tag value with the region bit
+ */
+static u64 tag_val;
+static u64 va_mask;
+
+/*
+ * Compute HYP VA by using the same computation as kern_hyp_va().
+ */
+static u64 __early_kern_hyp_va(u64 addr)
+{
+ addr &= va_mask;
+ addr |= tag_val << tag_lsb;
+ return addr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Store a hyp VA <-> PA offset into a EL2-owned variable.
+ */
+static void init_hyp_physvirt_offset(void)
+{
+ u64 kern_va, hyp_va;
+
+ /* Compute the offset from the hyp VA and PA of a random symbol. */
+ kern_va = (u64)lm_alias(__hyp_text_start);
+ hyp_va = __early_kern_hyp_va(kern_va);
+ hyp_physvirt_offset = (s64)__pa(kern_va) - (s64)hyp_va;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We want to generate a hyp VA with the following format (with V ==
+ * vabits_actual):
+ *
+ * 63 ... V | V-1 | V-2 .. tag_lsb | tag_lsb - 1 .. 0
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------
+ * | 0000000 | hyp_va_msb | random tag | kern linear VA |
+ * |--------- tag_val -----------|----- va_mask ---|
+ *
+ * which does not conflict with the idmap regions.
+ */
+__init void kvm_compute_layout(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t idmap_addr = __pa_symbol(__hyp_idmap_text_start);
+ u64 hyp_va_msb;
+
+ /* Where is my RAM region? */
+ hyp_va_msb = idmap_addr & BIT(vabits_actual - 1);
+ hyp_va_msb ^= BIT(vabits_actual - 1);
+
+ tag_lsb = fls64((u64)phys_to_virt(memblock_start_of_DRAM()) ^
+ (u64)(high_memory - 1));
+
+ va_mask = GENMASK_ULL(tag_lsb - 1, 0);
+ tag_val = hyp_va_msb;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && tag_lsb != (vabits_actual - 1)) {
+ /* We have some free bits to insert a random tag. */
+ tag_val |= get_random_long() & GENMASK_ULL(vabits_actual - 2, tag_lsb);
+ }
+ tag_val >>= tag_lsb;
+
+ init_hyp_physvirt_offset();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The .hyp.reloc ELF section contains a list of kimg positions that
+ * contains kimg VAs but will be accessed only in hyp execution context.
+ * Convert them to hyp VAs. See gen-hyprel.c for more details.
+ */
+__init void kvm_apply_hyp_relocations(void)
+{
+ int32_t *rel;
+ int32_t *begin = (int32_t *)__hyp_reloc_begin;
+ int32_t *end = (int32_t *)__hyp_reloc_end;
+
+ for (rel = begin; rel < end; ++rel) {
+ uintptr_t *ptr, kimg_va;
+
+ /*
+ * Each entry contains a 32-bit relative offset from itself
+ * to a kimg VA position.
+ */
+ ptr = (uintptr_t *)lm_alias((char *)rel + *rel);
+
+ /* Read the kimg VA value at the relocation address. */
+ kimg_va = *ptr;
+
+ /* Convert to hyp VA and store back to the relocation address. */
+ *ptr = __early_kern_hyp_va((uintptr_t)lm_alias(kimg_va));
+ }
+}
+
+static u32 compute_instruction(int n, u32 rd, u32 rn)
+{
+ u32 insn = AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT;
+
+ switch (n) {
+ case 0:
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_logical_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_AND,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ rn, rd, va_mask);
+ break;
+
+ case 1:
+ /* ROR is a variant of EXTR with Rm = Rn */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_extr(AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ rn, rn, rd,
+ tag_lsb);
+ break;
+
+ case 2:
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_add_sub_imm(rd, rn,
+ tag_val & GENMASK(11, 0),
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD);
+ break;
+
+ case 3:
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_add_sub_imm(rd, rn,
+ tag_val & GENMASK(23, 12),
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD);
+ break;
+
+ case 4:
+ /* ROR is a variant of EXTR with Rm = Rn */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_extr(AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ rn, rn, rd, 64 - tag_lsb);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return insn;
+}
+
+void __init kvm_update_va_mask(struct alt_instr *alt,
+ __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ BUG_ON(nr_inst != 5);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_inst; i++) {
+ u32 rd, rn, insn, oinsn;
+
+ /*
+ * VHE doesn't need any address translation, let's NOP
+ * everything.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, if the tag is zero (because the layout
+ * dictates it and we don't have any spare bits in the
+ * address), NOP everything after masking the kernel VA.
+ */
+ if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) || (!tag_val && i > 0)) {
+ updptr[i] = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop());
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ oinsn = le32_to_cpu(origptr[i]);
+ rd = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, oinsn);
+ rn = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, oinsn);
+
+ insn = compute_instruction(i, rd, rn);
+ BUG_ON(insn == AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT);
+
+ updptr[i] = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+ }
+}
+
+void kvm_patch_vector_branch(struct alt_instr *alt,
+ __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst)
+{
+ u64 addr;
+ u32 insn;
+
+ BUG_ON(nr_inst != 4);
+
+ if (!cpus_have_cap(ARM64_SPECTRE_V3A) ||
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute HYP VA by using the same computation as kern_hyp_va()
+ */
+ addr = __early_kern_hyp_va((u64)kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector));
+
+ /* Use PC[10:7] to branch to the same vector in KVM */
+ addr |= ((u64)origptr & GENMASK_ULL(10, 7));
+
+ /*
+ * Branch over the preamble in order to avoid the initial store on
+ * the stack (which we already perform in the hardening vectors).
+ */
+ addr += KVM_VECTOR_PREAMBLE;
+
+ /* movz x0, #(addr & 0xffff) */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(AARCH64_INSN_REG_0,
+ (u16)addr,
+ 0,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_ZERO);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+
+ /* movk x0, #((addr >> 16) & 0xffff), lsl #16 */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(AARCH64_INSN_REG_0,
+ (u16)(addr >> 16),
+ 16,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_KEEP);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+
+ /* movk x0, #((addr >> 32) & 0xffff), lsl #32 */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(AARCH64_INSN_REG_0,
+ (u16)(addr >> 32),
+ 32,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_KEEP);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+
+ /* br x0 */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_branch_reg(AARCH64_INSN_REG_0,
+ AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_NOLINK);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+}
+
+static void generate_mov_q(u64 val, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst)
+{
+ u32 insn, oinsn, rd;
+
+ BUG_ON(nr_inst != 4);
+
+ /* Compute target register */
+ oinsn = le32_to_cpu(*origptr);
+ rd = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, oinsn);
+
+ /* movz rd, #(val & 0xffff) */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(rd,
+ (u16)val,
+ 0,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_ZERO);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+
+ /* movk rd, #((val >> 16) & 0xffff), lsl #16 */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(rd,
+ (u16)(val >> 16),
+ 16,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_KEEP);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+
+ /* movk rd, #((val >> 32) & 0xffff), lsl #32 */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(rd,
+ (u16)(val >> 32),
+ 32,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_KEEP);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+
+ /* movk rd, #((val >> 48) & 0xffff), lsl #48 */
+ insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(rd,
+ (u16)(val >> 48),
+ 48,
+ AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
+ AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_KEEP);
+ *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
+}
+
+void kvm_get_kimage_voffset(struct alt_instr *alt,
+ __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst)
+{
+ generate_mov_q(kimage_voffset, origptr, updptr, nr_inst);
+}
+
+void kvm_compute_final_ctr_el0(struct alt_instr *alt,
+ __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst)
+{
+ generate_mov_q(read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0),
+ origptr, updptr, nr_inst);
+}