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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c870
1 files changed, 870 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e1b4e70c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * HW_breakpoint: a unified kernel/user-space hardware breakpoint facility,
+ * using the CPU's debug registers. Derived from
+ * "arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c"
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 IBM Corporation
+ * Author: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/sstep.h>
+#include <asm/debug.h>
+#include <asm/hvcall.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * Stores the breakpoints currently in use on each breakpoint address
+ * register for every cpu
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, bp_per_reg[HBP_NUM_MAX]);
+
+/*
+ * Returns total number of data or instruction breakpoints available.
+ */
+int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type)
+{
+ if (type == TYPE_DATA)
+ return nr_wp_slots();
+ return 0; /* no instruction breakpoints available */
+}
+
+static bool single_step_pending(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i])
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Install a perf counter breakpoint.
+ *
+ * We seek a free debug address register and use it for this
+ * breakpoint.
+ *
+ * Atomic: we hold the counter->ctx->lock and we only handle variables
+ * and registers local to this cpu.
+ */
+int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+ struct perf_event **slot;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (!*slot) {
+ *slot = bp;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (WARN_ONCE(i == nr_wp_slots(), "Can't find any breakpoint slot"))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not install DABR values if the instruction must be single-stepped.
+ * If so, DABR will be populated in single_step_dabr_instruction().
+ */
+ if (!single_step_pending())
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Uninstall the breakpoint contained in the given counter.
+ *
+ * First we search the debug address register it uses and then we disable
+ * it.
+ *
+ * Atomic: we hold the counter->ctx->lock and we only handle variables
+ * and registers local to this cpu.
+ */
+void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint null_brk = {0};
+ struct perf_event **slot;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (*slot == bp) {
+ *slot = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (WARN_ONCE(i == nr_wp_slots(), "Can't find any breakpoint slot"))
+ return;
+
+ __set_breakpoint(i, &null_brk);
+}
+
+static bool is_ptrace_bp(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ return bp->overflow_handler == ptrace_triggered;
+}
+
+struct breakpoint {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct perf_event *bp;
+ bool ptrace_bp;
+};
+
+/*
+ * While kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c does its own synchronization, we cannot
+ * rely on it safely synchronizing internals here; however, we can rely on it
+ * not requesting more breakpoints than available.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpu_bps_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct breakpoint *, cpu_bps[HBP_NUM_MAX]);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_bps_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(task_bps);
+
+static struct breakpoint *alloc_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct breakpoint *tmp;
+
+ tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ tmp->bp = bp;
+ tmp->ptrace_bp = is_ptrace_bp(bp);
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+static bool bp_addr_range_overlap(struct perf_event *bp1, struct perf_event *bp2)
+{
+ __u64 bp1_saddr, bp1_eaddr, bp2_saddr, bp2_eaddr;
+
+ bp1_saddr = ALIGN_DOWN(bp1->attr.bp_addr, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+ bp1_eaddr = ALIGN(bp1->attr.bp_addr + bp1->attr.bp_len, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+ bp2_saddr = ALIGN_DOWN(bp2->attr.bp_addr, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+ bp2_eaddr = ALIGN(bp2->attr.bp_addr + bp2->attr.bp_len, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+
+ return (bp1_saddr < bp2_eaddr && bp1_eaddr > bp2_saddr);
+}
+
+static bool alternate_infra_bp(struct breakpoint *b, struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ return is_ptrace_bp(bp) ? !b->ptrace_bp : b->ptrace_bp;
+}
+
+static bool can_co_exist(struct breakpoint *b, struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ return !(alternate_infra_bp(b, bp) && bp_addr_range_overlap(b->bp, bp));
+}
+
+static int task_bps_add(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct breakpoint *tmp;
+
+ tmp = alloc_breakpoint(bp);
+ if (IS_ERR(tmp))
+ return PTR_ERR(tmp);
+
+ spin_lock(&task_bps_lock);
+ list_add(&tmp->list, &task_bps);
+ spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void task_bps_remove(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos, *q;
+
+ spin_lock(&task_bps_lock);
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &task_bps) {
+ struct breakpoint *tmp = list_entry(pos, struct breakpoint, list);
+
+ if (tmp->bp == bp) {
+ list_del(&tmp->list);
+ kfree(tmp);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If any task has breakpoint from alternate infrastructure,
+ * return true. Otherwise return false.
+ */
+static bool all_task_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct breakpoint *tmp;
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ spin_lock(&task_bps_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(tmp, &task_bps, list) {
+ if (!can_co_exist(tmp, bp)) {
+ ret = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If same task has breakpoint from alternate infrastructure,
+ * return true. Otherwise return false.
+ */
+static bool same_task_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct breakpoint *tmp;
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ spin_lock(&task_bps_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(tmp, &task_bps, list) {
+ if (tmp->bp->hw.target == bp->hw.target &&
+ !can_co_exist(tmp, bp)) {
+ ret = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int cpu_bps_add(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct breakpoint **cpu_bp;
+ struct breakpoint *tmp;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ tmp = alloc_breakpoint(bp);
+ if (IS_ERR(tmp))
+ return PTR_ERR(tmp);
+
+ spin_lock(&cpu_bps_lock);
+ cpu_bp = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_bps, bp->cpu);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!cpu_bp[i]) {
+ cpu_bp[i] = tmp;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_bps_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cpu_bps_remove(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct breakpoint **cpu_bp;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&cpu_bps_lock);
+ cpu_bp = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_bps, bp->cpu);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!cpu_bp[i])
+ continue;
+
+ if (cpu_bp[i]->bp == bp) {
+ kfree(cpu_bp[i]);
+ cpu_bp[i] = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_bps_lock);
+}
+
+static bool cpu_bps_check(int cpu, struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ struct breakpoint **cpu_bp;
+ bool ret = false;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock(&cpu_bps_lock);
+ cpu_bp = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_bps, cpu);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (cpu_bp[i] && !can_co_exist(cpu_bp[i], bp)) {
+ ret = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_bps_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool all_cpu_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (cpu_bps_check(cpu, bp))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+int arch_reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* ptrace breakpoint */
+ if (is_ptrace_bp(bp)) {
+ if (all_cpu_bps_check(bp))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ if (same_task_bps_check(bp))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ return task_bps_add(bp);
+ }
+
+ /* perf breakpoint */
+ if (is_kernel_addr(bp->attr.bp_addr))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (bp->hw.target && bp->cpu == -1) {
+ if (same_task_bps_check(bp))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ return task_bps_add(bp);
+ } else if (!bp->hw.target && bp->cpu != -1) {
+ if (all_task_bps_check(bp))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ return cpu_bps_add(bp);
+ }
+
+ if (same_task_bps_check(bp))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ ret = cpu_bps_add(bp);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = task_bps_add(bp);
+ if (ret)
+ cpu_bps_remove(bp);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void arch_release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ if (!is_kernel_addr(bp->attr.bp_addr)) {
+ if (bp->hw.target)
+ task_bps_remove(bp);
+ if (bp->cpu != -1)
+ cpu_bps_remove(bp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform cleanup of arch-specific counters during unregistration
+ * of the perf-event
+ */
+void arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the breakpoint is unregistered between a hw_breakpoint_handler()
+ * and the single_step_dabr_instruction(), then cleanup the breakpoint
+ * restoration variables to prevent dangling pointers.
+ * FIXME, this should not be using bp->ctx at all! Sayeth peterz.
+ */
+ if (bp->ctx && bp->ctx->task && bp->ctx->task != ((void *)-1L)) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (bp->ctx->task->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] == bp)
+ bp->ctx->task->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for virtual address in kernel space.
+ */
+int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw)
+{
+ return is_kernel_addr(hw->address);
+}
+
+int arch_bp_generic_fields(int type, int *gen_bp_type)
+{
+ *gen_bp_type = 0;
+ if (type & HW_BRK_TYPE_READ)
+ *gen_bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_R;
+ if (type & HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)
+ *gen_bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
+ if (*gen_bp_type == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Watchpoint match range is always doubleword(8 bytes) aligned on
+ * powerpc. If the given range is crossing doubleword boundary, we
+ * need to increase the length such that next doubleword also get
+ * covered. Ex,
+ *
+ * address len = 6 bytes
+ * |=========.
+ * |------------v--|------v--------|
+ * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
+ * |---------------|---------------|
+ * <---8 bytes--->
+ *
+ * In this case, we should configure hw as:
+ * start_addr = address & ~(HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE - 1)
+ * len = 16 bytes
+ *
+ * @start_addr is inclusive but @end_addr is exclusive.
+ */
+static int hw_breakpoint_validate_len(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw)
+{
+ u16 max_len = DABR_MAX_LEN;
+ u16 hw_len;
+ unsigned long start_addr, end_addr;
+
+ start_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(hw->address, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+ end_addr = ALIGN(hw->address + hw->len, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+ hw_len = end_addr - start_addr;
+
+ if (dawr_enabled()) {
+ max_len = DAWR_MAX_LEN;
+ /* DAWR region can't cross 512 bytes boundary on p10 predecessors */
+ if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31) &&
+ (ALIGN_DOWN(start_addr, SZ_512) != ALIGN_DOWN(end_addr - 1, SZ_512)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) {
+ /* 8xx can setup a range without limitation */
+ max_len = U16_MAX;
+ }
+
+ if (hw_len > max_len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ hw->hw_len = hw_len;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Validate the arch-specific HW Breakpoint register settings
+ */
+int hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(struct perf_event *bp,
+ const struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw)
+{
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!bp || !attr->bp_len)
+ return ret;
+
+ hw->type = HW_BRK_TYPE_TRANSLATE;
+ if (attr->bp_type & HW_BREAKPOINT_R)
+ hw->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_READ;
+ if (attr->bp_type & HW_BREAKPOINT_W)
+ hw->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE;
+ if (hw->type == HW_BRK_TYPE_TRANSLATE)
+ /* must set alteast read or write */
+ return ret;
+ if (!attr->exclude_user)
+ hw->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_USER;
+ if (!attr->exclude_kernel)
+ hw->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_KERNEL;
+ if (!attr->exclude_hv)
+ hw->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_HYP;
+ hw->address = attr->bp_addr;
+ hw->len = attr->bp_len;
+
+ if (!ppc_breakpoint_available())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return hw_breakpoint_validate_len(hw);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restores the breakpoint on the debug registers.
+ * Invoke this function if it is known that the execution context is
+ * about to change to cause loss of MSR_SE settings.
+ */
+void thread_change_pc(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (unlikely(tsk->thread.last_hit_ubp[i]))
+ goto reset;
+ }
+ return;
+
+reset:
+ regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr & ~MSR_SE);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ info = counter_arch_bp(__this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg[i]));
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info);
+ tsk->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool is_larx_stcx_instr(int type)
+{
+ return type == LARX || type == STCX;
+}
+
+static bool is_octword_vsx_instr(int type, int size)
+{
+ return ((type == LOAD_VSX || type == STORE_VSX) && size == 32);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We've failed in reliably handling the hw-breakpoint. Unregister
+ * it and throw a warning message to let the user know about it.
+ */
+static void handler_error(struct perf_event *bp, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+{
+ WARN(1, "Unable to handle hardware breakpoint. Breakpoint at 0x%lx will be disabled.",
+ info->address);
+ perf_event_disable_inatomic(bp);
+}
+
+static void larx_stcx_err(struct perf_event *bp, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+{
+ printk_ratelimited("Breakpoint hit on instruction that can't be emulated. Breakpoint at 0x%lx will be disabled.\n",
+ info->address);
+ perf_event_disable_inatomic(bp);
+}
+
+static bool stepping_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_event **bp,
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint **info, int *hit,
+ ppc_inst_t instr)
+{
+ int i;
+ int stepped;
+
+ /* Do not emulate user-space instructions, instead single-step them */
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = bp[i];
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | MSR_SE);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ stepped = emulate_step(regs, instr);
+ if (!stepped) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ handler_error(bp[i], info[i]);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void handle_p10dd1_spurious_exception(struct arch_hw_breakpoint **info,
+ int *hit, unsigned long ea)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long hw_end_addr;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle spurious exception only when any bp_per_reg is set.
+ * Otherwise this might be created by xmon and not actually a
+ * spurious exception.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!info[i])
+ continue;
+
+ hw_end_addr = ALIGN(info[i]->address + info[i]->len, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * Ending address of DAWR range is less than starting
+ * address of op.
+ */
+ if ((hw_end_addr - 1) >= ea)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Those addresses need to be in the same or in two
+ * consecutive 512B blocks;
+ */
+ if (((hw_end_addr - 1) >> 10) != (ea >> 10))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * 'op address + 64B' generates an address that has a
+ * carry into bit 52 (crosses 2K boundary).
+ */
+ if ((ea & 0x800) == ((ea + 64) & 0x800))
+ continue;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == nr_wp_slots())
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (info[i]) {
+ hit[i] = 1;
+ info[i]->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int hw_breakpoint_handler(struct die_args *args)
+{
+ bool err = false;
+ int rc = NOTIFY_STOP;
+ struct perf_event *bp[HBP_NUM_MAX] = { NULL };
+ struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info[HBP_NUM_MAX] = { NULL };
+ int i;
+ int hit[HBP_NUM_MAX] = {0};
+ int nr_hit = 0;
+ bool ptrace_bp = false;
+ ppc_inst_t instr = ppc_inst(0);
+ int type = 0;
+ int size = 0;
+ unsigned long ea = 0;
+
+ /* Disable breakpoints during exception handling */
+ hw_breakpoint_disable();
+
+ /*
+ * The counter may be concurrently released but that can only
+ * occur from a call_rcu() path. We can then safely fetch
+ * the breakpoint, use its callback, touch its counter
+ * while we are in an rcu_read_lock() path.
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
+ wp_get_instr_detail(regs, &instr, &type, &size, &ea);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ bp[i] = __this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (!bp[i])
+ continue;
+
+ info[i] = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
+ info[i]->type &= ~HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
+
+ if (wp_check_constraints(regs, instr, ea, type, size, info[i])) {
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) &&
+ ppc_inst_equal(instr, ppc_inst(0))) {
+ handler_error(bp[i], info[i]);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ err = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (is_ptrace_bp(bp[i]))
+ ptrace_bp = true;
+ hit[i] = 1;
+ nr_hit++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ goto reset;
+
+ if (!nr_hit) {
+ /* Workaround for Power10 DD1 */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && mfspr(SPRN_PVR) == 0x800100 &&
+ is_octword_vsx_instr(type, size)) {
+ handle_p10dd1_spurious_exception(info, hit, ea);
+ } else {
+ rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return early after invoking user-callback function without restoring
+ * DABR if the breakpoint is from ptrace which always operates in
+ * one-shot mode. The ptrace-ed process will receive the SIGTRAP signal
+ * generated in do_dabr().
+ */
+ if (ptrace_bp) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ perf_bp_event(bp[i], regs);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
+ goto reset;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) {
+ if (is_larx_stcx_instr(type)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ larx_stcx_err(bp[i], info[i]);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ goto reset;
+ }
+
+ if (!stepping_handler(regs, bp, info, hit, instr))
+ goto reset;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * As a policy, the callback is invoked in a 'trigger-after-execute'
+ * fashion
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ if (!(info[i]->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ))
+ perf_bp_event(bp[i], regs);
+ }
+
+reset:
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!info[i])
+ continue;
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info[i]);
+ }
+
+out:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return rc;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(hw_breakpoint_handler);
+
+/*
+ * Handle single-step exceptions following a DABR hit.
+ */
+static int single_step_dabr_instruction(struct die_args *args)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
+ struct perf_event *bp = NULL;
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+ int i;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if we are single-stepping as a result of a
+ * previous HW Breakpoint exception
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ bp = current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i];
+
+ if (!bp)
+ continue;
+
+ found = true;
+ info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+
+ /*
+ * We shall invoke the user-defined callback function in the
+ * single stepping handler to confirm to 'trigger-after-execute'
+ * semantics
+ */
+ if (!(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ))
+ perf_bp_event(bp, regs);
+ current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!found)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ bp = __this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (!bp)
+ continue;
+
+ info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the process was being single-stepped by ptrace, let the
+ * other single-step actions occur (e.g. generate SIGTRAP).
+ */
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(single_step_dabr_instruction);
+
+/*
+ * Handle debug exception notifications.
+ */
+int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(
+ struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ switch (val) {
+ case DIE_DABR_MATCH:
+ ret = hw_breakpoint_handler(data);
+ break;
+ case DIE_SSTEP:
+ ret = single_step_dabr_instruction(data);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify);
+
+/*
+ * Release the user breakpoints used by ptrace
+ */
+void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->ptrace_bps[i]);
+ t->ptrace_bps[i] = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ /* TODO */
+}
+
+void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
+ struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr attr;
+
+ /*
+ * Disable the breakpoint request here since ptrace has defined a
+ * one-shot behaviour for breakpoint exceptions in PPC64.
+ * The SIGTRAP signal is generated automatically for us in do_dabr().
+ * We don't have to do anything about that here
+ */
+ attr = bp->attr;
+ attr.disabled = true;
+ modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
+}