aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c865
1 files changed, 865 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..206475e3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c
@@ -0,0 +1,865 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+//
+// Security related flags and so on.
+//
+// Copyright 2018, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
+#include <asm/code-patching.h>
+#include <asm/security_features.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+#include "setup.h"
+
+u64 powerpc_security_features __read_mostly = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
+
+enum branch_cache_flush_type {
+ BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE = 0x1,
+ BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_SW = 0x2,
+ BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW = 0x4,
+};
+static enum branch_cache_flush_type count_cache_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE;
+static enum branch_cache_flush_type link_stack_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE;
+
+bool barrier_nospec_enabled;
+static bool no_nospec;
+static bool btb_flush_enabled;
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
+static bool no_spectrev2;
+#endif
+
+static void enable_barrier_nospec(bool enable)
+{
+ barrier_nospec_enabled = enable;
+ do_barrier_nospec_fixups(enable);
+}
+
+void __init setup_barrier_nospec(void)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ /*
+ * It would make sense to check SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31 below as well.
+ * But there's a good reason not to. The two flags we check below are
+ * both are enabled by default in the kernel, so if the hcall is not
+ * functional they will be enabled.
+ * On a system where the host firmware has been updated (so the ori
+ * functions as a barrier), but on which the hypervisor (KVM/Qemu) has
+ * not been updated, we would like to enable the barrier. Dropping the
+ * check for SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31 achieves that. The only downside is
+ * we potentially enable the barrier on systems where the host firmware
+ * is not updated, but that's harmless as it's a no-op.
+ */
+ enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
+
+ if (!no_nospec && !cpu_mitigations_off())
+ enable_barrier_nospec(enable);
+}
+
+static int __init handle_nospectre_v1(char *p)
+{
+ no_nospec = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nospectre_v1", handle_nospectre_v1);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int barrier_nospec_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ switch (val) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!!val == !!barrier_nospec_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ enable_barrier_nospec(!!val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int barrier_nospec_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = barrier_nospec_enabled ? 1 : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_barrier_nospec, barrier_nospec_get,
+ barrier_nospec_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static __init int barrier_nospec_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("barrier_nospec", 0600,
+ arch_debugfs_dir, NULL,
+ &fops_barrier_nospec);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(barrier_nospec_debugfs_init);
+
+static __init int security_feature_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_x64("security_features", 0400, arch_debugfs_dir,
+ &powerpc_security_features);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(security_feature_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
+static int __init handle_nospectre_v2(char *p)
+{
+ no_spectrev2 = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nospectre_v2", handle_nospectre_v2);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_E500 || CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
+void __init setup_spectre_v2(void)
+{
+ if (no_spectrev2 || cpu_mitigations_off())
+ do_btb_flush_fixups();
+ else
+ btb_flush_enabled = true;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_E500 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
+ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ bool thread_priv;
+
+ thread_priv = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
+
+ if (rfi_flush) {
+ struct seq_buf s;
+ seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Mitigation: RFI Flush");
+ if (thread_priv)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, ", L1D private per thread");
+
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+
+ return s.len;
+ }
+
+ if (thread_priv)
+ return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: L1D private per thread\n");
+
+ if (!security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV) &&
+ !security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_l1tf(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cpu_show_meltdown(dev, attr, buf);
+}
+#endif
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct seq_buf s;
+
+ seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR)) {
+ if (barrier_nospec_enabled)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization");
+ else
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Vulnerable");
+
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31))
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, ", ori31 speculation barrier enabled");
+
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+ } else
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Not affected\n");
+
+ return s.len;
+}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct seq_buf s;
+ bool bcs, ccd;
+
+ seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ bcs = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
+ ccd = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
+
+ if (bcs || ccd) {
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Mitigation: ");
+
+ if (bcs)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Indirect branch serialisation (kernel only)");
+
+ if (bcs && ccd)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, ", ");
+
+ if (ccd)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Indirect branch cache disabled");
+
+ } else if (count_cache_flush_type != BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE) {
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Mitigation: Software count cache flush");
+
+ if (count_cache_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, " (hardware accelerated)");
+
+ } else if (btb_flush_enabled) {
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Mitigation: Branch predictor state flush");
+ } else {
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Vulnerable");
+ }
+
+ if (bcs || ccd || count_cache_flush_type != BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE) {
+ if (link_stack_flush_type != BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, ", Software link stack flush");
+ if (link_stack_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, " (hardware accelerated)");
+ }
+
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+
+ return s.len;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
+/*
+ * Store-forwarding barrier support.
+ */
+
+static enum stf_barrier_type stf_enabled_flush_types;
+static bool no_stf_barrier;
+static bool stf_barrier;
+
+static int __init handle_no_stf_barrier(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: disabled on command line.");
+ no_stf_barrier = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("no_stf_barrier", handle_no_stf_barrier);
+
+enum stf_barrier_type stf_barrier_type_get(void)
+{
+ return stf_enabled_flush_types;
+}
+
+/* This is the generic flag used by other architectures */
+static int __init handle_ssbd(char *p)
+{
+ if (!p || strncmp(p, "auto", 5) == 0 || strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0 ) {
+ /* Until firmware tells us, we have the barrier with auto */
+ return 0;
+ } else if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0) {
+ handle_no_stf_barrier(NULL);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("spec_store_bypass_disable", handle_ssbd);
+
+/* This is the generic flag used by other architectures */
+static int __init handle_no_ssbd(char *p)
+{
+ handle_no_stf_barrier(NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nospec_store_bypass_disable", handle_no_ssbd);
+
+static void stf_barrier_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ if (enable)
+ do_stf_barrier_fixups(stf_enabled_flush_types);
+ else
+ do_stf_barrier_fixups(STF_BARRIER_NONE);
+
+ stf_barrier = enable;
+}
+
+void setup_stf_barrier(void)
+{
+ enum stf_barrier_type type;
+ bool enable;
+
+ /* Default to fallback in case fw-features are not available */
+ if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
+ type = STF_BARRIER_EIEIO;
+ else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
+ type = STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI;
+ else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206))
+ type = STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK;
+ else
+ type = STF_BARRIER_NONE;
+
+ enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER);
+
+ if (type == STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK) {
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: fallback barrier available\n");
+ } else if (type == STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: hwsync barrier available\n");
+ } else if (type == STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: eieio barrier available\n");
+ }
+
+ stf_enabled_flush_types = type;
+
+ if (!no_stf_barrier && !cpu_mitigations_off())
+ stf_barrier_enable(enable);
+}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ if (stf_barrier && stf_enabled_flush_types != STF_BARRIER_NONE) {
+ const char *type;
+ switch (stf_enabled_flush_types) {
+ case STF_BARRIER_EIEIO:
+ type = "eieio";
+ break;
+ case STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI:
+ type = "hwsync";
+ break;
+ case STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK:
+ type = "fallback";
+ break;
+ default:
+ type = "unknown";
+ }
+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Kernel entry/exit barrier (%s)\n", type);
+ }
+
+ if (!security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV) &&
+ !security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+}
+
+static int ssb_prctl_get(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ if (stf_enabled_flush_types == STF_BARRIER_NONE)
+ /*
+ * We don't have an explicit signal from firmware that we're
+ * vulnerable or not, we only have certain CPU revisions that
+ * are known to be vulnerable.
+ *
+ * We assume that if we're on another CPU, where the barrier is
+ * NONE, then we are not vulnerable.
+ */
+ return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED;
+ else
+ /*
+ * If we do have a barrier type then we are vulnerable. The
+ * barrier is not a global or per-process mitigation, so the
+ * only value we can report here is PR_SPEC_ENABLE, which
+ * appears as "vulnerable" in /proc.
+ */
+ return PR_SPEC_ENABLE;
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which)
+{
+ switch (which) {
+ case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
+ return ssb_prctl_get(task);
+ default:
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int stf_barrier_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ if (val == 1)
+ enable = true;
+ else if (val == 0)
+ enable = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Only do anything if we're changing state */
+ if (enable != stf_barrier)
+ stf_barrier_enable(enable);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stf_barrier_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = stf_barrier ? 1 : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_stf_barrier, stf_barrier_get, stf_barrier_set,
+ "%llu\n");
+
+static __init int stf_barrier_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("stf_barrier", 0600, arch_debugfs_dir,
+ NULL, &fops_stf_barrier);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(stf_barrier_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+static void update_branch_cache_flush(void)
+{
+ u32 *site, __maybe_unused *site2;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
+ site = &patch__call_kvm_flush_link_stack;
+ site2 = &patch__call_kvm_flush_link_stack_p9;
+ // This controls the branch from guest_exit_cont to kvm_flush_link_stack
+ if (link_stack_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE) {
+ patch_instruction_site(site, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
+ patch_instruction_site(site2, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
+ } else {
+ // Could use HW flush, but that could also flush count cache
+ patch_branch_site(site, (u64)&kvm_flush_link_stack, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
+ patch_branch_site(site2, (u64)&kvm_flush_link_stack, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Patch out the bcctr first, then nop the rest
+ site = &patch__call_flush_branch_caches3;
+ patch_instruction_site(site, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
+ site = &patch__call_flush_branch_caches2;
+ patch_instruction_site(site, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
+ site = &patch__call_flush_branch_caches1;
+ patch_instruction_site(site, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
+
+ // This controls the branch from _switch to flush_branch_caches
+ if (count_cache_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE &&
+ link_stack_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE) {
+ // Nothing to be done
+
+ } else if (count_cache_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW &&
+ link_stack_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW) {
+ // Patch in the bcctr last
+ site = &patch__call_flush_branch_caches1;
+ patch_instruction_site(site, ppc_inst(0x39207fff)); // li r9,0x7fff
+ site = &patch__call_flush_branch_caches2;
+ patch_instruction_site(site, ppc_inst(0x7d2903a6)); // mtctr r9
+ site = &patch__call_flush_branch_caches3;
+ patch_instruction_site(site, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_BCCTR_FLUSH));
+
+ } else {
+ patch_branch_site(site, (u64)&flush_branch_caches, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
+
+ // If we just need to flush the link stack, early return
+ if (count_cache_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE) {
+ patch_instruction_site(&patch__flush_link_stack_return,
+ ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_BLR()));
+
+ // If we have flush instruction, early return
+ } else if (count_cache_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW) {
+ patch_instruction_site(&patch__flush_count_cache_return,
+ ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_BLR()));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void toggle_branch_cache_flush(bool enable)
+{
+ if (!enable || !security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)) {
+ if (count_cache_flush_type != BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE)
+ count_cache_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE;
+
+ pr_info("count-cache-flush: flush disabled.\n");
+ } else {
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)) {
+ count_cache_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW;
+ pr_info("count-cache-flush: hardware flush enabled.\n");
+ } else {
+ count_cache_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_SW;
+ pr_info("count-cache-flush: software flush enabled.\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!enable || !security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK)) {
+ if (link_stack_flush_type != BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE)
+ link_stack_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE;
+
+ pr_info("link-stack-flush: flush disabled.\n");
+ } else {
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST)) {
+ link_stack_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_HW;
+ pr_info("link-stack-flush: hardware flush enabled.\n");
+ } else {
+ link_stack_flush_type = BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_SW;
+ pr_info("link-stack-flush: software flush enabled.\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ update_branch_cache_flush();
+}
+
+void setup_count_cache_flush(void)
+{
+ bool enable = true;
+
+ if (no_spectrev2 || cpu_mitigations_off()) {
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED) ||
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED))
+ pr_warn("Spectre v2 mitigations not fully under software control, can't disable\n");
+
+ enable = false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * There's no firmware feature flag/hypervisor bit to tell us we need to
+ * flush the link stack on context switch. So we set it here if we see
+ * either of the Spectre v2 mitigations that aim to protect userspace.
+ */
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED) ||
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK);
+
+ toggle_branch_cache_flush(enable);
+}
+
+static enum l1d_flush_type enabled_flush_types;
+static void *l1d_flush_fallback_area;
+static bool no_rfi_flush;
+static bool no_entry_flush;
+static bool no_uaccess_flush;
+bool rfi_flush;
+static bool entry_flush;
+static bool uaccess_flush;
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(uaccess_flush_key);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess_flush_key);
+
+static int __init handle_no_rfi_flush(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: disabled on command line.");
+ no_rfi_flush = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("no_rfi_flush", handle_no_rfi_flush);
+
+static int __init handle_no_entry_flush(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("entry-flush: disabled on command line.");
+ no_entry_flush = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("no_entry_flush", handle_no_entry_flush);
+
+static int __init handle_no_uaccess_flush(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("uaccess-flush: disabled on command line.");
+ no_uaccess_flush = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("no_uaccess_flush", handle_no_uaccess_flush);
+
+/*
+ * The RFI flush is not KPTI, but because users will see doco that says to use
+ * nopti we hijack that option here to also disable the RFI flush.
+ */
+static int __init handle_no_pti(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: disabling due to 'nopti' on command line.\n");
+ handle_no_rfi_flush(NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nopti", handle_no_pti);
+
+static void do_nothing(void *unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't need to do the flush explicitly, just enter+exit kernel is
+ * sufficient, the RFI exit handlers will do the right thing.
+ */
+}
+
+void rfi_flush_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ if (enable) {
+ do_rfi_flush_fixups(enabled_flush_types);
+ on_each_cpu(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
+ } else
+ do_rfi_flush_fixups(L1D_FLUSH_NONE);
+
+ rfi_flush = enable;
+}
+
+static void entry_flush_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ if (enable) {
+ do_entry_flush_fixups(enabled_flush_types);
+ on_each_cpu(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
+ } else {
+ do_entry_flush_fixups(L1D_FLUSH_NONE);
+ }
+
+ entry_flush = enable;
+}
+
+static void uaccess_flush_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ if (enable) {
+ do_uaccess_flush_fixups(enabled_flush_types);
+ static_branch_enable(&uaccess_flush_key);
+ on_each_cpu(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
+ } else {
+ static_branch_disable(&uaccess_flush_key);
+ do_uaccess_flush_fixups(L1D_FLUSH_NONE);
+ }
+
+ uaccess_flush = enable;
+}
+
+static void __ref init_fallback_flush(void)
+{
+ u64 l1d_size, limit;
+ int cpu;
+
+ /* Only allocate the fallback flush area once (at boot time). */
+ if (l1d_flush_fallback_area)
+ return;
+
+ l1d_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.size;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no d-cache-size property in the device tree, l1d_size
+ * could be zero. That leads to the loop in the asm wrapping around to
+ * 2^64-1, and then walking off the end of the fallback area and
+ * eventually causing a page fault which is fatal. Just default to
+ * something vaguely sane.
+ */
+ if (!l1d_size)
+ l1d_size = (64 * 1024);
+
+ limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Align to L1d size, and size it at 2x L1d size, to catch possible
+ * hardware prefetch runoff. We don't have a recipe for load patterns to
+ * reliably avoid the prefetcher.
+ */
+ l1d_flush_fallback_area = memblock_alloc_try_nid(l1d_size * 2,
+ l1d_size, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
+ limit, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+ if (!l1d_flush_fallback_area)
+ panic("%s: Failed to allocate %llu bytes align=0x%llx max_addr=%pa\n",
+ __func__, l1d_size * 2, l1d_size, &limit);
+
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct paca_struct *paca = paca_ptrs[cpu];
+ paca->rfi_flush_fallback_area = l1d_flush_fallback_area;
+ paca->l1d_flush_size = l1d_size;
+ }
+}
+
+void setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type types, bool enable)
+{
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: fallback displacement flush available\n");
+ init_fallback_flush();
+ }
+
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI)
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: ori type flush available\n");
+
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: mttrig type flush available\n");
+
+ enabled_flush_types = types;
+
+ if (!cpu_mitigations_off() && !no_rfi_flush)
+ rfi_flush_enable(enable);
+}
+
+void setup_entry_flush(bool enable)
+{
+ if (cpu_mitigations_off())
+ return;
+
+ if (!no_entry_flush)
+ entry_flush_enable(enable);
+}
+
+void setup_uaccess_flush(bool enable)
+{
+ if (cpu_mitigations_off())
+ return;
+
+ if (!no_uaccess_flush)
+ uaccess_flush_enable(enable);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int count_cache_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ if (val == 1)
+ enable = true;
+ else if (val == 0)
+ enable = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ toggle_branch_cache_flush(enable);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int count_cache_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ if (count_cache_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE)
+ *val = 0;
+ else
+ *val = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int link_stack_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ if (link_stack_flush_type == BRANCH_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE)
+ *val = 0;
+ else
+ *val = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_count_cache_flush, count_cache_flush_get,
+ count_cache_flush_set, "%llu\n");
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_link_stack_flush, link_stack_flush_get,
+ count_cache_flush_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static __init int count_cache_flush_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("count_cache_flush", 0600,
+ arch_debugfs_dir, NULL,
+ &fops_count_cache_flush);
+ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("link_stack_flush", 0600,
+ arch_debugfs_dir, NULL,
+ &fops_link_stack_flush);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(count_cache_flush_debugfs_init);
+
+static int rfi_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ if (val == 1)
+ enable = true;
+ else if (val == 0)
+ enable = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Only do anything if we're changing state */
+ if (enable != rfi_flush)
+ rfi_flush_enable(enable);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rfi_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = rfi_flush ? 1 : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_rfi_flush, rfi_flush_get, rfi_flush_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static int entry_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ if (val == 1)
+ enable = true;
+ else if (val == 0)
+ enable = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Only do anything if we're changing state */
+ if (enable != entry_flush)
+ entry_flush_enable(enable);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int entry_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = entry_flush ? 1 : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_entry_flush, entry_flush_get, entry_flush_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static int uaccess_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ if (val == 1)
+ enable = true;
+ else if (val == 0)
+ enable = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Only do anything if we're changing state */
+ if (enable != uaccess_flush)
+ uaccess_flush_enable(enable);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int uaccess_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = uaccess_flush ? 1 : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_uaccess_flush, uaccess_flush_get, uaccess_flush_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static __init int rfi_flush_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file("rfi_flush", 0600, arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &fops_rfi_flush);
+ debugfs_create_file("entry_flush", 0600, arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &fops_entry_flush);
+ debugfs_create_file("uaccess_flush", 0600, arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &fops_uaccess_flush);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(rfi_flush_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */