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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c | 425 |
1 files changed, 425 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ccd5819b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c @@ -0,0 +1,425 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those + * PowerPC implementations where the MMU is not using the hash + * table, such as 8xx, 4xx, BookE's etc... + * + * Copyright 2008 Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> + * IBM Corp. + * + * Derived from previous arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c + * and arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h + * + * TODO: + * + * - The global context lock will not scale very well + * - The maps should be dynamically allocated to allow for processors + * that support more PID bits at runtime + * - Implement flush_tlb_mm() by making the context stale and picking + * a new one + * - More aggressively clear stale map bits and maybe find some way to + * also clear mm->cpu_vm_mask bits when processes are migrated + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/kup.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +/* + * Room for two PTE table pointers, usually the kernel and current user + * pointer to their respective root page table (pgdir). + */ +void *abatron_pteptrs[2]; + +/* + * The MPC8xx has only 16 contexts. We rotate through them on each task switch. + * A better way would be to keep track of tasks that own contexts, and implement + * an LRU usage. That way very active tasks don't always have to pay the TLB + * reload overhead. The kernel pages are mapped shared, so the kernel can run on + * behalf of any task that makes a kernel entry. Shared does not mean they are + * not protected, just that the ASID comparison is not performed. -- Dan + * + * The IBM4xx has 256 contexts, so we can just rotate through these as a way of + * "switching" contexts. If the TID of the TLB is zero, the PID/TID comparison + * is disabled, so we can use a TID of zero to represent all kernel pages as + * shared among all contexts. -- Dan + * + * The IBM 47x core supports 16-bit PIDs, thus 65535 contexts. We should + * normally never have to steal though the facility is present if needed. + * -- BenH + */ +#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1 +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) +#define LAST_CONTEXT 16 +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_47x) +#define LAST_CONTEXT 65535 +#else +#define LAST_CONTEXT 255 +#endif + +static unsigned int next_context, nr_free_contexts; +static unsigned long *context_map; +static unsigned long *stale_map[NR_CPUS]; +static struct mm_struct **context_mm; +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(context_lock); + +#define CTX_MAP_SIZE \ + (sizeof(unsigned long) * (LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1)) + + +/* Steal a context from a task that has one at the moment. + * + * This is used when we are running out of available PID numbers + * on the processors. + * + * This isn't an LRU system, it just frees up each context in + * turn (sort-of pseudo-random replacement :). This would be the + * place to implement an LRU scheme if anyone was motivated to do it. + * -- paulus + * + * For context stealing, we use a slightly different approach for + * SMP and UP. Basically, the UP one is simpler and doesn't use + * the stale map as we can just flush the local CPU + * -- benh + */ +static unsigned int steal_context_smp(unsigned int id) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + unsigned int cpu, max, i; + + max = LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT; + + /* Attempt to free next_context first and then loop until we manage */ + while (max--) { + /* Pick up the victim mm */ + mm = context_mm[id]; + + /* We have a candidate victim, check if it's active, on SMP + * we cannot steal active contexts + */ + if (mm->context.active) { + id++; + if (id > LAST_CONTEXT) + id = FIRST_CONTEXT; + continue; + } + + /* Mark this mm has having no context anymore */ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + + /* Mark it stale on all CPUs that used this mm. For threaded + * implementations, we set it on all threads on each core + * represented in the mask. A future implementation will use + * a core map instead but this will do for now. + */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm)) { + for (i = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); + i <= cpu_last_thread_sibling(cpu); i++) { + if (stale_map[i]) + __set_bit(id, stale_map[i]); + } + cpu = i - 1; + } + return id; + } + + /* This will happen if you have more CPUs than available contexts, + * all we can do here is wait a bit and try again + */ + raw_spin_unlock(&context_lock); + cpu_relax(); + raw_spin_lock(&context_lock); + + /* This will cause the caller to try again */ + return MMU_NO_CONTEXT; +} + +static unsigned int steal_all_contexts(void) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned int id; + + for (id = FIRST_CONTEXT; id <= LAST_CONTEXT; id++) { + /* Pick up the victim mm */ + mm = context_mm[id]; + + /* Mark this mm as having no context anymore */ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + if (id != FIRST_CONTEXT) { + context_mm[id] = NULL; + __clear_bit(id, context_map); + } + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) + __clear_bit(id, stale_map[cpu]); + } + + /* Flush the TLB for all contexts (not to be used on SMP) */ + _tlbil_all(); + + nr_free_contexts = LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT; + + return FIRST_CONTEXT; +} + +/* Note that this will also be called on SMP if all other CPUs are + * offlined, which means that it may be called for cpu != 0. For + * this to work, we somewhat assume that CPUs that are onlined + * come up with a fully clean TLB (or are cleaned when offlined) + */ +static unsigned int steal_context_up(unsigned int id) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* Pick up the victim mm */ + mm = context_mm[id]; + + /* Flush the TLB for that context */ + local_flush_tlb_mm(mm); + + /* Mark this mm has having no context anymore */ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + + /* XXX This clear should ultimately be part of local_flush_tlb_mm */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) + __clear_bit(id, stale_map[cpu]); + + return id; +} + +static void set_context(unsigned long id, pgd_t *pgd) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) { + s16 offset = (s16)(__pa(swapper_pg_dir)); + + /* + * Register M_TWB will contain base address of level 1 table minus the + * lower part of the kernel PGDIR base address, so that all accesses to + * level 1 table are done relative to lower part of kernel PGDIR base + * address. + */ + mtspr(SPRN_M_TWB, __pa(pgd) - offset); + + /* Update context */ + mtspr(SPRN_M_CASID, id - 1); + + /* sync */ + mb(); + } else if (kuap_is_disabled()) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_40x)) + mb(); /* sync */ + + mtspr(SPRN_PID, id); + isync(); + } +} + +void switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + unsigned int id; + unsigned int i, cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned long *map; + + /* No lockless fast path .. yet */ + raw_spin_lock(&context_lock); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) { + /* Mark us active and the previous one not anymore */ + next->context.active++; + if (prev) { + WARN_ON(prev->context.active < 1); + prev->context.active--; + } + } + + again: + + /* If we already have a valid assigned context, skip all that */ + id = next->context.id; + if (likely(id != MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + goto ctxt_ok; + + /* We really don't have a context, let's try to acquire one */ + id = next_context; + if (id > LAST_CONTEXT) + id = FIRST_CONTEXT; + map = context_map; + + /* No more free contexts, let's try to steal one */ + if (nr_free_contexts == 0) { + if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { + id = steal_context_smp(id); + if (id == MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + goto again; + goto stolen; + } + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) + id = steal_all_contexts(); + else + id = steal_context_up(id); + goto stolen; + } + nr_free_contexts--; + + /* We know there's at least one free context, try to find it */ + while (__test_and_set_bit(id, map)) { + id = find_next_zero_bit(map, LAST_CONTEXT+1, id); + if (id > LAST_CONTEXT) + id = FIRST_CONTEXT; + } + stolen: + next_context = id + 1; + context_mm[id] = next; + next->context.id = id; + + ctxt_ok: + + /* If that context got marked stale on this CPU, then flush the + * local TLB for it and unmark it before we use it + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && test_bit(id, stale_map[cpu])) { + local_flush_tlb_mm(next); + + /* XXX This clear should ultimately be part of local_flush_tlb_mm */ + for (i = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); + i <= cpu_last_thread_sibling(cpu); i++) { + if (stale_map[i]) + __clear_bit(id, stale_map[i]); + } + } + + /* Flick the MMU and release lock */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH)) + abatron_pteptrs[1] = next->pgd; + set_context(id, next->pgd); +#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP) + tsk->thread.pid = id; +#endif + raw_spin_unlock(&context_lock); +} + +/* + * Set up the context for a new address space. + */ +int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + mm->context.active = 0; + pte_frag_set(&mm->context, NULL); + return 0; +} + +/* + * We're finished using the context for an address space. + */ +void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int id; + + if (mm->context.id == MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + return; + + WARN_ON(mm->context.active != 0); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&context_lock, flags); + id = mm->context.id; + if (id != MMU_NO_CONTEXT) { + __clear_bit(id, context_map); + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + context_mm[id] = NULL; + nr_free_contexts++; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&context_lock, flags); +} + +static int mmu_ctx_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* We don't touch CPU 0 map, it's allocated at aboot and kept + * around forever + */ + if (cpu == boot_cpuid) + return 0; + + stale_map[cpu] = kzalloc(CTX_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + return 0; +} + +static int mmu_ctx_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + if (cpu == boot_cpuid) + return 0; + + kfree(stale_map[cpu]); + stale_map[cpu] = NULL; + + /* We also clear the cpu_vm_mask bits of CPUs going away */ + clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(cpu); +#endif + return 0; +} + +/* + * Initialize the context management stuff. + */ +void __init mmu_context_init(void) +{ + /* Mark init_mm as being active on all possible CPUs since + * we'll get called with prev == init_mm the first time + * we schedule on a given CPU + */ + init_mm.context.active = NR_CPUS; + + /* + * Allocate the maps used by context management + */ + context_map = memblock_alloc(CTX_MAP_SIZE, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (!context_map) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, + CTX_MAP_SIZE); + context_mm = memblock_alloc(sizeof(void *) * (LAST_CONTEXT + 1), + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (!context_mm) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, + sizeof(void *) * (LAST_CONTEXT + 1)); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) { + stale_map[boot_cpuid] = memblock_alloc(CTX_MAP_SIZE, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (!stale_map[boot_cpuid]) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, + CTX_MAP_SIZE); + + cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_POWERPC_MMU_CTX_PREPARE, + "powerpc/mmu/ctx:prepare", + mmu_ctx_cpu_prepare, mmu_ctx_cpu_dead); + } + + printk(KERN_INFO + "MMU: Allocated %zu bytes of context maps for %d contexts\n", + 2 * CTX_MAP_SIZE + (sizeof(void *) * (LAST_CONTEXT + 1)), + LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1); + + /* + * Some processors have too few contexts to reserve one for + * init_mm, and require using context 0 for a normal task. + * Other processors reserve the use of context zero for the kernel. + * This code assumes FIRST_CONTEXT < 32. + */ + context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1; + next_context = FIRST_CONTEXT; + nr_free_contexts = LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1; +} |