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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c726
1 files changed, 726 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..964f464b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Firmware-Assisted Dump support on POWER platform (OPAL).
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019, Hari Bathini, IBM Corporation.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "opal fadump: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/opal.h>
+#include <asm/fadump-internal.h>
+
+#include "opal-fadump.h"
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP
+/*
+ * When dump is active but PRESERVE_FA_DUMP is enabled on the kernel,
+ * ensure crash data is preserved in hope that the subsequent memory
+ * preserving kernel boot is going to process this crash data.
+ */
+void __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, u64 node)
+{
+ const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm_active;
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ unsigned long dn;
+ u64 addr = 0;
+ s64 ret;
+
+ dn = of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(node, "dump");
+ if (dn == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
+ */
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "mpipl-boot", NULL);
+ if (!prop)
+ return;
+
+ ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, &addr);
+ if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !addr) {
+ pr_debug("Could not get Kernel metadata (%lld)\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Preserve memory only if kernel memory regions are registered
+ * with f/w for MPIPL.
+ */
+ addr = be64_to_cpu(addr);
+ pr_debug("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", addr);
+ opal_fdm_active = (void *)addr;
+ if (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm_active->registered_regions) == 0)
+ return;
+
+ ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_BOOT_MEM, &addr);
+ if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !addr) {
+ pr_err("Failed to get boot memory tag (%lld)\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Memory below this address can be used for booting a
+ * capture kernel or petitboot kernel. Preserve everything
+ * above this address for processing crashdump.
+ */
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_top = be64_to_cpu(addr);
+ pr_debug("Preserve everything above %llx\n", fadump_conf->boot_mem_top);
+
+ pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP */
+static const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm_active;
+static const struct opal_mpipl_fadump *opal_cpu_metadata;
+static struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPAL_CORE
+extern bool kernel_initiated;
+#endif
+
+static int opal_fadump_unregister(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
+
+static void opal_fadump_update_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
+{
+ pr_debug("Boot memory regions count: %d\n", be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt));
+
+ /*
+ * The destination address of the first boot memory region is the
+ * destination address of boot memory regions.
+ */
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_dest_addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[0].dest);
+ pr_debug("Destination address of boot memory regions: %#016llx\n",
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_dest_addr);
+
+ fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm->fadumphdr_addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called in the capture kernel to get configuration details
+ * from metadata setup by the first kernel.
+ */
+static void __init opal_fadump_get_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
+{
+ unsigned long base, size, last_end, hole_size;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!fadump_conf->dump_active)
+ return;
+
+ last_end = 0;
+ hole_size = 0;
+ fadump_conf->boot_memory_size = 0;
+
+ pr_debug("Boot memory regions:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt); i++) {
+ base = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].src);
+ size = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].size);
+ pr_debug("\t[%03d] base: 0x%lx, size: 0x%lx\n", i, base, size);
+
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_addr[i] = base;
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_sz[i] = size;
+ fadump_conf->boot_memory_size += size;
+ hole_size += (base - last_end);
+
+ last_end = base + size;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Start address of reserve dump area (permanent reservation) for
+ * re-registering FADump after dump capture.
+ */
+ fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[0].dest);
+
+ /*
+ * Rarely, but it can so happen that system crashes before all
+ * boot memory regions are registered for MPIPL. In such
+ * cases, warn that the vmcore may not be accurate and proceed
+ * anyway as that is the best bet considering free pages, cache
+ * pages, user pages, etc are usually filtered out.
+ *
+ * Hope the memory that could not be preserved only has pages
+ * that are usually filtered out while saving the vmcore.
+ */
+ if (be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt) > be16_to_cpu(fdm->registered_regions)) {
+ pr_warn("Not all memory regions were saved!!!\n");
+ pr_warn(" Unsaved memory regions:\n");
+ i = be16_to_cpu(fdm->registered_regions);
+ while (i < be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt)) {
+ pr_warn("\t[%03d] base: 0x%llx, size: 0x%llx\n",
+ i, be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].src),
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].size));
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ pr_warn("If the unsaved regions only contain pages that are filtered out (eg. free/user pages), the vmcore should still be usable.\n");
+ pr_warn("WARNING: If the unsaved regions contain kernel pages, the vmcore will be corrupted.\n");
+ }
+
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_top = (fadump_conf->boot_memory_size + hole_size);
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_regs_cnt = be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt);
+ opal_fadump_update_config(fadump_conf, fdm);
+}
+
+/* Initialize kernel metadata */
+static void opal_fadump_init_metadata(struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
+{
+ fdm->version = OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION;
+ fdm->region_cnt = cpu_to_be16(0);
+ fdm->registered_regions = cpu_to_be16(0);
+ fdm->fadumphdr_addr = cpu_to_be64(0);
+}
+
+static u64 opal_fadump_init_mem_struct(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ u64 addr = fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start;
+ u16 reg_cnt;
+ int i;
+
+ opal_fdm = __va(fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
+ opal_fadump_init_metadata(opal_fdm);
+
+ /* Boot memory regions */
+ reg_cnt = be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->region_cnt);
+ for (i = 0; i < fadump_conf->boot_mem_regs_cnt; i++) {
+ opal_fdm->rgn[i].src = cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->boot_mem_addr[i]);
+ opal_fdm->rgn[i].dest = cpu_to_be64(addr);
+ opal_fdm->rgn[i].size = cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->boot_mem_sz[i]);
+
+ reg_cnt++;
+ addr += fadump_conf->boot_mem_sz[i];
+ }
+ opal_fdm->region_cnt = cpu_to_be16(reg_cnt);
+
+ /*
+ * Kernel metadata is passed to f/w and retrieved in capture kernel.
+ * So, use it to save fadump header address instead of calculating it.
+ */
+ opal_fdm->fadumphdr_addr = cpu_to_be64(be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[0].dest) +
+ fadump_conf->boot_memory_size);
+
+ opal_fadump_update_config(fadump_conf, opal_fdm);
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
+static u64 opal_fadump_get_metadata_size(void)
+{
+ return PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct opal_fadump_mem_struct));
+}
+
+static int opal_fadump_setup_metadata(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ s64 ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Use the last page(s) in FADump memory reservation for
+ * kernel metadata.
+ */
+ fadump_conf->kernel_metadata = (fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start +
+ fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_size -
+ opal_fadump_get_metadata_size());
+ pr_info("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
+
+ /* Initialize kernel metadata before registering the address with f/w */
+ opal_fdm = __va(fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
+ opal_fadump_init_metadata(opal_fdm);
+
+ /*
+ * Register metadata address with f/w. Can be retrieved in
+ * the capture kernel.
+ */
+ ret = opal_mpipl_register_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL,
+ fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
+ if (ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
+ pr_err("Failed to set kernel metadata tag!\n");
+ err = -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Register boot memory top address with f/w. Should be retrieved
+ * by a kernel that intends to preserve crash'ed kernel's memory.
+ */
+ ret = opal_mpipl_register_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_BOOT_MEM,
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_top);
+ if (ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
+ pr_err("Failed to set boot memory tag!\n");
+ err = -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static u64 opal_fadump_get_bootmem_min(void)
+{
+ return OPAL_FADUMP_MIN_BOOT_MEM;
+}
+
+static int opal_fadump_register(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ s64 rc = OPAL_PARAMETER;
+ u16 registered_regs;
+ int i, err = -EIO;
+
+ registered_regs = be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->registered_regions);
+ for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->region_cnt); i++) {
+ rc = opal_mpipl_update(OPAL_MPIPL_ADD_RANGE,
+ be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[i].src),
+ be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[i].dest),
+ be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[i].size));
+ if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
+ break;
+
+ registered_regs++;
+ }
+ opal_fdm->registered_regions = cpu_to_be16(registered_regs);
+
+ switch (rc) {
+ case OPAL_SUCCESS:
+ pr_info("Registration is successful!\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ case OPAL_RESOURCE:
+ /* If MAX regions limit in f/w is hit, warn and proceed. */
+ pr_warn("%d regions could not be registered for MPIPL as MAX limit is reached!\n",
+ (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->region_cnt) -
+ be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->registered_regions)));
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ case OPAL_PARAMETER:
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Parameter Error(%lld).\n", rc);
+ break;
+ case OPAL_HARDWARE:
+ pr_err("Support not available.\n");
+ fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 0;
+ fadump_conf->fadump_enabled = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Unknown Error(%lld).\n", rc);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If some regions were registered before OPAL_MPIPL_ADD_RANGE
+ * OPAL call failed, unregister all regions.
+ */
+ if ((err < 0) && (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->registered_regions) > 0))
+ opal_fadump_unregister(fadump_conf);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int opal_fadump_unregister(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ s64 rc;
+
+ rc = opal_mpipl_update(OPAL_MPIPL_REMOVE_ALL, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("Failed to un-register - unexpected Error(%lld).\n", rc);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ opal_fdm->registered_regions = cpu_to_be16(0);
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int opal_fadump_invalidate(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ s64 rc;
+
+ rc = opal_mpipl_update(OPAL_MPIPL_FREE_PRESERVED_MEMORY, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("Failed to invalidate - unexpected Error(%lld).\n", rc);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ fadump_conf->dump_active = 0;
+ opal_fdm_active = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void opal_fadump_cleanup(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ s64 ret;
+
+ ret = opal_mpipl_register_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, 0);
+ if (ret != OPAL_SUCCESS)
+ pr_warn("Could not reset (%llu) kernel metadata tag!\n", ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify if CPU state data is available. If available, do a bit of sanity
+ * checking before processing this data.
+ */
+static bool __init is_opal_fadump_cpu_data_valid(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ if (!opal_cpu_metadata)
+ return false;
+
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version =
+ be32_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->cpu_data_version);
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size =
+ be32_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->cpu_data_size);
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_dest_vaddr =
+ (u64)__va(be64_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->region[0].dest));
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size =
+ be64_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->region[0].size);
+
+ if (fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version != HDAT_FADUMP_CPU_DATA_VER) {
+ pr_warn("Supported CPU state data version: %u, found: %d!\n",
+ HDAT_FADUMP_CPU_DATA_VER,
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version);
+ pr_warn("WARNING: F/W using newer CPU state data format!!\n");
+ }
+
+ if ((fadump_conf->cpu_state_dest_vaddr == 0) ||
+ (fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size == 0) ||
+ (fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size >
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size)) {
+ pr_err("CPU state data is invalid. Ignoring!\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert CPU state data saved at the time of crash into ELF notes.
+ *
+ * While the crashing CPU's register data is saved by the kernel, CPU state
+ * data for all CPUs is saved by f/w. In CPU state data provided by f/w,
+ * each register entry is of 16 bytes, a numerical identifier along with
+ * a GPR/SPR flag in the first 8 bytes and the register value in the next
+ * 8 bytes. For more details refer to F/W documentation. If this data is
+ * missing or in unsupported format, append crashing CPU's register data
+ * saved by the kernel in the PT_NOTE, to have something to work with in
+ * the vmcore file.
+ */
+static int __init
+opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh)
+{
+ u32 thread_pir, size_per_thread, regs_offset, regs_cnt, reg_esize;
+ struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr *thdr;
+ bool is_cpu_data_valid = false;
+ u32 num_cpus = 1, *note_buf;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ char *bufp;
+ int rc, i;
+
+ if (is_opal_fadump_cpu_data_valid(fadump_conf)) {
+ size_per_thread = fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size;
+ num_cpus = (fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size / size_per_thread);
+ bufp = __va(fadump_conf->cpu_state_dest_vaddr);
+ is_cpu_data_valid = true;
+ }
+
+ rc = fadump_setup_cpu_notes_buf(num_cpus);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ note_buf = (u32 *)fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_vaddr;
+ if (!is_cpu_data_valid)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Offset for register entries, entry size and registers count is
+ * duplicated in every thread header in keeping with HDAT format.
+ * Use these values from the first thread header.
+ */
+ thdr = (struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr *)bufp;
+ regs_offset = (offsetof(struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr, offset) +
+ be32_to_cpu(thdr->offset));
+ reg_esize = be32_to_cpu(thdr->esize);
+ regs_cnt = be32_to_cpu(thdr->ecnt);
+
+ pr_debug("--------CPU State Data------------\n");
+ pr_debug("NumCpus : %u\n", num_cpus);
+ pr_debug("\tOffset: %u, Entry size: %u, Cnt: %u\n",
+ regs_offset, reg_esize, regs_cnt);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++, bufp += size_per_thread) {
+ thdr = (struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr *)bufp;
+
+ thread_pir = be32_to_cpu(thdr->pir);
+ pr_debug("[%04d] PIR: 0x%x, core state: 0x%02x\n",
+ i, thread_pir, thdr->core_state);
+
+ /*
+ * If this is kernel initiated crash, crashing_cpu would be set
+ * appropriately and register data of the crashing CPU saved by
+ * crashing kernel. Add this saved register data of crashing CPU
+ * to elf notes and populate the pt_regs for the remaining CPUs
+ * from register state data provided by firmware.
+ */
+ if (fdh->crashing_cpu == thread_pir) {
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf,
+ &fdh->regs);
+ pr_debug("Crashing CPU PIR: 0x%x - R1 : 0x%lx, NIP : 0x%lx\n",
+ fdh->crashing_cpu, fdh->regs.gpr[1],
+ fdh->regs.nip);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Register state data of MAX cores is provided by firmware,
+ * but some of this cores may not be active. So, while
+ * processing register state data, check core state and
+ * skip threads that belong to inactive cores.
+ */
+ if (thdr->core_state == HDAT_FADUMP_CORE_INACTIVE)
+ continue;
+
+ opal_fadump_read_regs((bufp + regs_offset), regs_cnt,
+ reg_esize, true, &regs);
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &regs);
+ pr_debug("CPU PIR: 0x%x - R1 : 0x%lx, NIP : 0x%lx\n",
+ thread_pir, regs.gpr[1], regs.nip);
+ }
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * CPU state data is invalid/unsupported. Try appending crashing CPU's
+ * register data, if it is saved by the kernel.
+ */
+ if (fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_vaddr == (u64)note_buf) {
+ if (fdh->crashing_cpu == FADUMP_CPU_UNKNOWN) {
+ fadump_free_cpu_notes_buf();
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ pr_warn("WARNING: appending only crashing CPU's register data\n");
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &(fdh->regs));
+ }
+
+ final_note(note_buf);
+
+ pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
+ fdh->elfcorehdr_addr);
+ fadump_update_elfcore_header(__va(fdh->elfcorehdr_addr));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init opal_fadump_process(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
+ int rc = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!opal_fdm_active || !fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Validate the fadump crash info header */
+ fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
+ if (fdh->magic_number != FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC) {
+ pr_err("Crash info header is not valid.\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPAL_CORE
+ /*
+ * If this is a kernel initiated crash, crashing_cpu would be set
+ * appropriately and register data of the crashing CPU saved by
+ * crashing kernel. Add this saved register data of crashing CPU
+ * to elf notes and populate the pt_regs for the remaining CPUs
+ * from register state data provided by firmware.
+ */
+ if (fdh->crashing_cpu != FADUMP_CPU_UNKNOWN)
+ kernel_initiated = true;
+#endif
+
+ rc = opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(fadump_conf, fdh);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * We are done validating dump info and elfcore header is now ready
+ * to be exported. set elfcorehdr_addr so that vmcore module will
+ * export the elfcore header through '/proc/vmcore'.
+ */
+ elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void opal_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ struct seq_file *m)
+{
+ const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr;
+ u64 dumped_bytes = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if (fadump_conf->dump_active)
+ fdm_ptr = opal_fdm_active;
+ else
+ fdm_ptr = opal_fdm;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->region_cnt); i++) {
+ /*
+ * Only regions that are registered for MPIPL
+ * would have dump data.
+ */
+ if ((fadump_conf->dump_active) &&
+ (i < be16_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->registered_regions)))
+ dumped_bytes = be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "DUMP: Src: %#016llx, Dest: %#016llx, ",
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].src),
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].dest));
+ seq_printf(m, "Size: %#llx, Dumped: %#llx bytes\n",
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size), dumped_bytes);
+ }
+
+ /* Dump is active. Show preserved area start address. */
+ if (fadump_conf->dump_active) {
+ seq_printf(m, "\nMemory above %#016llx is reserved for saving crash dump\n",
+ fadump_conf->boot_mem_top);
+ }
+}
+
+static void opal_fadump_trigger(struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh,
+ const char *msg)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Unlike on pSeries platform, logical CPU number is not provided
+ * with architected register state data. So, store the crashing
+ * CPU's PIR instead to plug the appropriate register data for
+ * crashing CPU in the vmcore file.
+ */
+ fdh->crashing_cpu = (u32)mfspr(SPRN_PIR);
+
+ rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL, msg);
+ if (rc == OPAL_UNSUPPORTED) {
+ pr_emerg("Reboot type %d not supported.\n",
+ OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL);
+ } else if (rc == OPAL_HARDWARE)
+ pr_emerg("No backend support for MPIPL!\n");
+}
+
+static struct fadump_ops opal_fadump_ops = {
+ .fadump_init_mem_struct = opal_fadump_init_mem_struct,
+ .fadump_get_metadata_size = opal_fadump_get_metadata_size,
+ .fadump_setup_metadata = opal_fadump_setup_metadata,
+ .fadump_get_bootmem_min = opal_fadump_get_bootmem_min,
+ .fadump_register = opal_fadump_register,
+ .fadump_unregister = opal_fadump_unregister,
+ .fadump_invalidate = opal_fadump_invalidate,
+ .fadump_cleanup = opal_fadump_cleanup,
+ .fadump_process = opal_fadump_process,
+ .fadump_region_show = opal_fadump_region_show,
+ .fadump_trigger = opal_fadump_trigger,
+};
+
+void __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, u64 node)
+{
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ unsigned long dn;
+ __be64 be_addr;
+ u64 addr = 0;
+ int i, len;
+ s64 ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if Firmware-Assisted Dump is supported. if yes, check
+ * if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
+ */
+ dn = of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(node, "dump");
+ if (dn == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
+ pr_debug("FADump support is missing!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(dn, "ibm,opal-dump")) {
+ pr_err("Support missing for this f/w version!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "fw-load-area", &len);
+ if (prop) {
+ /*
+ * Each f/w load area is an (address,size) pair,
+ * 2 cells each, totalling 4 cells per range.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < len / (sizeof(*prop) * 4); i++) {
+ u64 base, end;
+
+ base = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 0, 2);
+ end = base;
+ end += of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 2, 2);
+ if (end > OPAL_FADUMP_MIN_BOOT_MEM) {
+ pr_err("F/W load area: 0x%llx-0x%llx\n",
+ base, end);
+ pr_err("F/W version not supported!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fadump_conf->ops = &opal_fadump_ops;
+ fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Firmware supports 32-bit field for size. Align it to PAGE_SIZE
+ * and request firmware to copy multiple kernel boot memory regions.
+ */
+ fadump_conf->max_copy_size = ALIGN_DOWN(U32_MAX, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * Check if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
+ */
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "mpipl-boot", NULL);
+ if (!prop)
+ return;
+
+ ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, &be_addr);
+ if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !be_addr) {
+ pr_err("Failed to get Kernel metadata (%lld)\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ addr = be64_to_cpu(be_addr);
+ pr_debug("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", addr);
+
+ opal_fdm_active = __va(addr);
+ if (opal_fdm_active->version != OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION) {
+ pr_warn("Supported kernel metadata version: %u, found: %d!\n",
+ OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION, opal_fdm_active->version);
+ pr_warn("WARNING: Kernel metadata format mismatch identified! Core file maybe corrupted..\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Kernel regions not registered with f/w for MPIPL */
+ if (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm_active->registered_regions) == 0) {
+ opal_fdm_active = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_CPU, &be_addr);
+ if (be_addr) {
+ addr = be64_to_cpu(be_addr);
+ pr_debug("CPU metadata addr: %llx\n", addr);
+ opal_cpu_metadata = __va(addr);
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
+ opal_fadump_get_config(fadump_conf, opal_fdm_active);
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP */