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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c882
1 files changed, 882 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f12516c39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
@@ -0,0 +1,882 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen IBM Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/rtas.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#include "pseries.h"
+
+static unsigned char ras_log_buf[RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX];
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ras_log_buf_lock);
+
+static int ras_check_exception_token;
+
+#define EPOW_SENSOR_TOKEN 9
+#define EPOW_SENSOR_INDEX 0
+
+/* EPOW events counter variable */
+static int num_epow_events;
+
+static irqreturn_t ras_hotplug_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+static irqreturn_t ras_epow_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+static irqreturn_t ras_error_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+
+/* RTAS pseries MCE errorlog section. */
+struct pseries_mc_errorlog {
+ __be32 fru_id;
+ __be32 proc_id;
+ u8 error_type;
+ /*
+ * sub_err_type (1 byte). Bit fields depends on error_type
+ *
+ * MSB0
+ * |
+ * V
+ * 01234567
+ * XXXXXXXX
+ *
+ * For error_type == MC_ERROR_TYPE_UE
+ * XXXXXXXX
+ * X 1: Permanent or Transient UE.
+ * X 1: Effective address provided.
+ * X 1: Logical address provided.
+ * XX 2: Reserved.
+ * XXX 3: Type of UE error.
+ *
+ * For error_type == MC_ERROR_TYPE_SLB/ERAT/TLB
+ * XXXXXXXX
+ * X 1: Effective address provided.
+ * XXXXX 5: Reserved.
+ * XX 2: Type of SLB/ERAT/TLB error.
+ *
+ * For error_type == MC_ERROR_TYPE_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS
+ * XXXXXXXX
+ * X 1: Error causing address provided.
+ * XXX 3: Type of error.
+ * XXXX 4: Reserved.
+ */
+ u8 sub_err_type;
+ u8 reserved_1[6];
+ __be64 effective_address;
+ __be64 logical_address;
+} __packed;
+
+/* RTAS pseries MCE error types */
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_UE 0x00
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_SLB 0x01
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT 0x02
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x03
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_TLB 0x04
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_D_CACHE 0x05
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_I_CACHE 0x07
+#define MC_ERROR_TYPE_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS 0x08
+
+/* RTAS pseries MCE error sub types */
+#define MC_ERROR_UE_INDETERMINATE 0
+#define MC_ERROR_UE_IFETCH 1
+#define MC_ERROR_UE_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH 2
+#define MC_ERROR_UE_LOAD_STORE 3
+#define MC_ERROR_UE_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE 4
+
+#define UE_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED 0x40
+#define UE_LOGICAL_ADDR_PROVIDED 0x20
+#define MC_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED 0x80
+
+#define MC_ERROR_SLB_PARITY 0
+#define MC_ERROR_SLB_MULTIHIT 1
+#define MC_ERROR_SLB_INDETERMINATE 2
+
+#define MC_ERROR_ERAT_PARITY 1
+#define MC_ERROR_ERAT_MULTIHIT 2
+#define MC_ERROR_ERAT_INDETERMINATE 3
+
+#define MC_ERROR_TLB_PARITY 1
+#define MC_ERROR_TLB_MULTIHIT 2
+#define MC_ERROR_TLB_INDETERMINATE 3
+
+#define MC_ERROR_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS_PTABLE_WALK 0
+#define MC_ERROR_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS_OP_ACCESS 1
+
+static inline u8 rtas_mc_error_sub_type(const struct pseries_mc_errorlog *mlog)
+{
+ switch (mlog->error_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
+ return (mlog->sub_err_type & 0x07);
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
+ return (mlog->sub_err_type & 0x03);
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS:
+ return (mlog->sub_err_type & 0x70) >> 4;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable the hotplug interrupt late because processing them may touch other
+ * devices or systems (e.g. hugepages) that have not been initialized at the
+ * subsys stage.
+ */
+static int __init init_ras_hotplug_IRQ(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+
+ /* Hotplug Events */
+ np = of_find_node_by_path("/event-sources/hot-plug-events");
+ if (np != NULL) {
+ if (dlpar_workqueue_init() == 0)
+ request_event_sources_irqs(np, ras_hotplug_interrupt,
+ "RAS_HOTPLUG");
+ of_node_put(np);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+machine_late_initcall(pseries, init_ras_hotplug_IRQ);
+
+/*
+ * Initialize handlers for the set of interrupts caused by hardware errors
+ * and power system events.
+ */
+static int __init init_ras_IRQ(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+
+ ras_check_exception_token = rtas_token("check-exception");
+
+ /* Internal Errors */
+ np = of_find_node_by_path("/event-sources/internal-errors");
+ if (np != NULL) {
+ request_event_sources_irqs(np, ras_error_interrupt,
+ "RAS_ERROR");
+ of_node_put(np);
+ }
+
+ /* EPOW Events */
+ np = of_find_node_by_path("/event-sources/epow-events");
+ if (np != NULL) {
+ request_event_sources_irqs(np, ras_epow_interrupt, "RAS_EPOW");
+ of_node_put(np);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+machine_subsys_initcall(pseries, init_ras_IRQ);
+
+#define EPOW_SHUTDOWN_NORMAL 1
+#define EPOW_SHUTDOWN_ON_UPS 2
+#define EPOW_SHUTDOWN_LOSS_OF_CRITICAL_FUNCTIONS 3
+#define EPOW_SHUTDOWN_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE_TOO_HIGH 4
+
+static void handle_system_shutdown(char event_modifier)
+{
+ switch (event_modifier) {
+ case EPOW_SHUTDOWN_NORMAL:
+ pr_emerg("Power off requested\n");
+ orderly_poweroff(true);
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_SHUTDOWN_ON_UPS:
+ pr_emerg("Loss of system power detected. System is running on"
+ " UPS/battery. Check RTAS error log for details\n");
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_SHUTDOWN_LOSS_OF_CRITICAL_FUNCTIONS:
+ pr_emerg("Loss of system critical functions detected. Check"
+ " RTAS error log for details\n");
+ orderly_poweroff(true);
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_SHUTDOWN_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE_TOO_HIGH:
+ pr_emerg("High ambient temperature detected. Check RTAS"
+ " error log for details\n");
+ orderly_poweroff(true);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ pr_err("Unknown power/cooling shutdown event (modifier = %d)\n",
+ event_modifier);
+ }
+}
+
+struct epow_errorlog {
+ unsigned char sensor_value;
+ unsigned char event_modifier;
+ unsigned char extended_modifier;
+ unsigned char reserved;
+ unsigned char platform_reason;
+};
+
+#define EPOW_RESET 0
+#define EPOW_WARN_COOLING 1
+#define EPOW_WARN_POWER 2
+#define EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 3
+#define EPOW_SYSTEM_HALT 4
+#define EPOW_MAIN_ENCLOSURE 5
+#define EPOW_POWER_OFF 7
+
+static void rtas_parse_epow_errlog(struct rtas_error_log *log)
+{
+ struct pseries_errorlog *pseries_log;
+ struct epow_errorlog *epow_log;
+ char action_code;
+ char modifier;
+
+ pseries_log = get_pseries_errorlog(log, PSERIES_ELOG_SECT_ID_EPOW);
+ if (pseries_log == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ epow_log = (struct epow_errorlog *)pseries_log->data;
+ action_code = epow_log->sensor_value & 0xF; /* bottom 4 bits */
+ modifier = epow_log->event_modifier & 0xF; /* bottom 4 bits */
+
+ switch (action_code) {
+ case EPOW_RESET:
+ if (num_epow_events) {
+ pr_info("Non critical power/cooling issue cleared\n");
+ num_epow_events--;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_WARN_COOLING:
+ pr_info("Non-critical cooling issue detected. Check RTAS error"
+ " log for details\n");
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_WARN_POWER:
+ pr_info("Non-critical power issue detected. Check RTAS error"
+ " log for details\n");
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN:
+ handle_system_shutdown(modifier);
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_SYSTEM_HALT:
+ pr_emerg("Critical power/cooling issue detected. Check RTAS"
+ " error log for details. Powering off.\n");
+ orderly_poweroff(true);
+ break;
+
+ case EPOW_MAIN_ENCLOSURE:
+ case EPOW_POWER_OFF:
+ pr_emerg("System about to lose power. Check RTAS error log "
+ " for details. Powering off immediately.\n");
+ emergency_sync();
+ kernel_power_off();
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ pr_err("Unknown power/cooling event (action code = %d)\n",
+ action_code);
+ }
+
+ /* Increment epow events counter variable */
+ if (action_code != EPOW_RESET)
+ num_epow_events++;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ras_hotplug_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct pseries_errorlog *pseries_log;
+ struct pseries_hp_errorlog *hp_elog;
+
+ spin_lock(&ras_log_buf_lock);
+
+ rtas_call(ras_check_exception_token, 6, 1, NULL,
+ RTAS_VECTOR_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, virq_to_hw(irq),
+ RTAS_HOTPLUG_EVENTS, 0, __pa(&ras_log_buf),
+ rtas_get_error_log_max());
+
+ pseries_log = get_pseries_errorlog((struct rtas_error_log *)ras_log_buf,
+ PSERIES_ELOG_SECT_ID_HOTPLUG);
+ hp_elog = (struct pseries_hp_errorlog *)pseries_log->data;
+
+ /*
+ * Since PCI hotplug is not currently supported on pseries, put PCI
+ * hotplug events on the ras_log_buf to be handled by rtas_errd.
+ */
+ if (hp_elog->resource == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_RESOURCE_MEM ||
+ hp_elog->resource == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_RESOURCE_CPU ||
+ hp_elog->resource == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_RESOURCE_PMEM)
+ queue_hotplug_event(hp_elog);
+ else
+ log_error(ras_log_buf, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, 0);
+
+ spin_unlock(&ras_log_buf_lock);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/* Handle environmental and power warning (EPOW) interrupts. */
+static irqreturn_t ras_epow_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ int state;
+ int critical;
+
+ rtas_get_sensor_fast(EPOW_SENSOR_TOKEN, EPOW_SENSOR_INDEX, &state);
+
+ if (state > 3)
+ critical = 1; /* Time Critical */
+ else
+ critical = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&ras_log_buf_lock);
+
+ rtas_call(ras_check_exception_token, 6, 1, NULL, RTAS_VECTOR_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT,
+ virq_to_hw(irq), RTAS_EPOW_WARNING, critical, __pa(&ras_log_buf),
+ rtas_get_error_log_max());
+
+ log_error(ras_log_buf, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, 0);
+
+ rtas_parse_epow_errlog((struct rtas_error_log *)ras_log_buf);
+
+ spin_unlock(&ras_log_buf_lock);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle hardware error interrupts.
+ *
+ * RTAS check-exception is called to collect data on the exception. If
+ * the error is deemed recoverable, we log a warning and return.
+ * For nonrecoverable errors, an error is logged and we stop all processing
+ * as quickly as possible in order to prevent propagation of the failure.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t ras_error_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct rtas_error_log *rtas_elog;
+ int status;
+ int fatal;
+
+ spin_lock(&ras_log_buf_lock);
+
+ status = rtas_call(ras_check_exception_token, 6, 1, NULL,
+ RTAS_VECTOR_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT,
+ virq_to_hw(irq),
+ RTAS_INTERNAL_ERROR, 1 /* Time Critical */,
+ __pa(&ras_log_buf),
+ rtas_get_error_log_max());
+
+ rtas_elog = (struct rtas_error_log *)ras_log_buf;
+
+ if (status == 0 &&
+ rtas_error_severity(rtas_elog) >= RTAS_SEVERITY_ERROR_SYNC)
+ fatal = 1;
+ else
+ fatal = 0;
+
+ /* format and print the extended information */
+ log_error(ras_log_buf, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, fatal);
+
+ if (fatal) {
+ pr_emerg("Fatal hardware error detected. Check RTAS error"
+ " log for details. Powering off immediately\n");
+ emergency_sync();
+ kernel_power_off();
+ } else {
+ pr_err("Recoverable hardware error detected\n");
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&ras_log_buf_lock);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some versions of FWNMI place the buffer inside the 4kB page starting at
+ * 0x7000. Other versions place it inside the rtas buffer. We check both.
+ * Minimum size of the buffer is 16 bytes.
+ */
+#define VALID_FWNMI_BUFFER(A) \
+ ((((A) >= 0x7000) && ((A) <= 0x8000 - 16)) || \
+ (((A) >= rtas.base) && ((A) <= (rtas.base + rtas.size - 16))))
+
+static inline struct rtas_error_log *fwnmi_get_errlog(void)
+{
+ return (struct rtas_error_log *)local_paca->mce_data_buf;
+}
+
+static __be64 *fwnmi_get_savep(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long savep_ra;
+
+ /* Mask top two bits */
+ savep_ra = regs->gpr[3] & ~(0x3UL << 62);
+ if (!VALID_FWNMI_BUFFER(savep_ra)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "FWNMI: corrupt r3 0x%016lx\n", regs->gpr[3]);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return __va(savep_ra);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the error information for errors coming through the
+ * FWNMI vectors. The pt_regs' r3 will be updated to reflect
+ * the actual r3 if possible, and a ptr to the error log entry
+ * will be returned if found.
+ *
+ * Use one buffer mce_data_buf per cpu to store RTAS error.
+ *
+ * The mce_data_buf does not have any locks or protection around it,
+ * if a second machine check comes in, or a system reset is done
+ * before we have logged the error, then we will get corruption in the
+ * error log. This is preferable over holding off on calling
+ * ibm,nmi-interlock which would result in us checkstopping if a
+ * second machine check did come in.
+ */
+static struct rtas_error_log *fwnmi_get_errinfo(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct rtas_error_log *h;
+ __be64 *savep;
+
+ savep = fwnmi_get_savep(regs);
+ if (!savep)
+ return NULL;
+
+ regs->gpr[3] = be64_to_cpu(savep[0]); /* restore original r3 */
+
+ h = (struct rtas_error_log *)&savep[1];
+ /* Use the per cpu buffer from paca to store rtas error log */
+ memset(local_paca->mce_data_buf, 0, RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX);
+ if (!rtas_error_extended(h)) {
+ memcpy(local_paca->mce_data_buf, h, sizeof(__u64));
+ } else {
+ int len, error_log_length;
+
+ error_log_length = 8 + rtas_error_extended_log_length(h);
+ len = min_t(int, error_log_length, RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX);
+ memcpy(local_paca->mce_data_buf, h, len);
+ }
+
+ return (struct rtas_error_log *)local_paca->mce_data_buf;
+}
+
+/* Call this when done with the data returned by FWNMI_get_errinfo.
+ * It will release the saved data area for other CPUs in the
+ * partition to receive FWNMI errors.
+ */
+static void fwnmi_release_errinfo(void)
+{
+ struct rtas_args rtas_args;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * On pseries, the machine check stack is limited to under 4GB, so
+ * args can be on-stack.
+ */
+ rtas_call_unlocked(&rtas_args, ibm_nmi_interlock_token, 0, 1, NULL);
+ ret = be32_to_cpu(rtas_args.rets[0]);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "FWNMI: nmi-interlock failed: %d\n", ret);
+}
+
+int pSeries_system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ /*
+ * Some firmware byteswaps SRR registers and gives incorrect SRR1. Try
+ * to detect the bad SRR1 pattern here. Flip the NIP back to correct
+ * endian for reporting purposes. Unfortunately the MSR can't be fixed,
+ * so clear it. It will be missing MSR_RI so we won't try to recover.
+ */
+ if ((be64_to_cpu(regs->msr) &
+ (MSR_LE|MSR_RI|MSR_DR|MSR_IR|MSR_ME|MSR_PR|
+ MSR_ILE|MSR_HV|MSR_SF)) == (MSR_DR|MSR_SF)) {
+ regs_set_return_ip(regs, be64_to_cpu((__be64)regs->nip));
+ regs_set_return_msr(regs, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (fwnmi_active) {
+ __be64 *savep;
+
+ /*
+ * Firmware (PowerVM and KVM) saves r3 to a save area like
+ * machine check, which is not exactly what PAPR (2.9)
+ * suggests but there is no way to detect otherwise, so this
+ * is the interface now.
+ *
+ * System resets do not save any error log or require an
+ * "ibm,nmi-interlock" rtas call to release.
+ */
+
+ savep = fwnmi_get_savep(regs);
+ if (savep)
+ regs->gpr[3] = be64_to_cpu(savep[0]); /* restore original r3 */
+ }
+
+ if (smp_handle_nmi_ipi(regs))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0; /* need to perform reset */
+}
+
+static int mce_handle_err_realmode(int disposition, u8 error_type)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
+ if (disposition == RTAS_DISP_NOT_RECOVERED) {
+ switch (error_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
+ flush_erat();
+ disposition = RTAS_DISP_FULLY_RECOVERED;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
+ /*
+ * Store the old slb content in paca before flushing.
+ * Print this when we go to virtual mode.
+ * There are chances that we may hit MCE again if there
+ * is a parity error on the SLB entry we trying to read
+ * for saving. Hence limit the slb saving to single
+ * level of recursion.
+ */
+ if (local_paca->in_mce == 1)
+ slb_save_contents(local_paca->mce_faulty_slbs);
+ flush_and_reload_slb();
+ disposition = RTAS_DISP_FULLY_RECOVERED;
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (disposition == RTAS_DISP_LIMITED_RECOVERY) {
+ /* Platform corrected itself but could be degraded */
+ pr_err("MCE: limited recovery, system may be degraded\n");
+ disposition = RTAS_DISP_FULLY_RECOVERED;
+ }
+#endif
+ return disposition;
+}
+
+static int mce_handle_err_virtmode(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct rtas_error_log *errp,
+ struct pseries_mc_errorlog *mce_log,
+ int disposition)
+{
+ struct mce_error_info mce_err = { 0 };
+ int initiator = rtas_error_initiator(errp);
+ int severity = rtas_error_severity(errp);
+ unsigned long eaddr = 0, paddr = 0;
+ u8 error_type, err_sub_type;
+
+ if (!mce_log)
+ goto out;
+
+ error_type = mce_log->error_type;
+ err_sub_type = rtas_mc_error_sub_type(mce_log);
+
+ if (initiator == RTAS_INITIATOR_UNKNOWN)
+ mce_err.initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_UNKNOWN;
+ else if (initiator == RTAS_INITIATOR_CPU)
+ mce_err.initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_CPU;
+ else if (initiator == RTAS_INITIATOR_PCI)
+ mce_err.initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_PCI;
+ else if (initiator == RTAS_INITIATOR_ISA)
+ mce_err.initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_ISA;
+ else if (initiator == RTAS_INITIATOR_MEMORY)
+ mce_err.initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_MEMORY;
+ else if (initiator == RTAS_INITIATOR_POWERMGM)
+ mce_err.initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_POWERMGM;
+ else
+ mce_err.initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_UNKNOWN;
+
+ if (severity == RTAS_SEVERITY_NO_ERROR)
+ mce_err.severity = MCE_SEV_NO_ERROR;
+ else if (severity == RTAS_SEVERITY_EVENT)
+ mce_err.severity = MCE_SEV_WARNING;
+ else if (severity == RTAS_SEVERITY_WARNING)
+ mce_err.severity = MCE_SEV_WARNING;
+ else if (severity == RTAS_SEVERITY_ERROR_SYNC)
+ mce_err.severity = MCE_SEV_SEVERE;
+ else if (severity == RTAS_SEVERITY_ERROR)
+ mce_err.severity = MCE_SEV_SEVERE;
+ else
+ mce_err.severity = MCE_SEV_FATAL;
+
+ if (severity <= RTAS_SEVERITY_ERROR_SYNC)
+ mce_err.sync_error = true;
+ else
+ mce_err.sync_error = false;
+
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+ mce_err.error_class = MCE_ECLASS_UNKNOWN;
+
+ switch (error_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE;
+ mce_common_process_ue(regs, &mce_err);
+ if (mce_err.ignore_event)
+ disposition = RTAS_DISP_FULLY_RECOVERED;
+ switch (err_sub_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_UE_IFETCH:
+ mce_err.u.ue_error_type = MCE_UE_ERROR_IFETCH;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_UE_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH:
+ mce_err.u.ue_error_type = MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_UE_LOAD_STORE:
+ mce_err.u.ue_error_type = MCE_UE_ERROR_LOAD_STORE;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_UE_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE:
+ mce_err.u.ue_error_type = MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_UE_INDETERMINATE:
+ default:
+ mce_err.u.ue_error_type = MCE_UE_ERROR_INDETERMINATE;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (mce_log->sub_err_type & UE_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED)
+ eaddr = be64_to_cpu(mce_log->effective_address);
+
+ if (mce_log->sub_err_type & UE_LOGICAL_ADDR_PROVIDED) {
+ paddr = be64_to_cpu(mce_log->logical_address);
+ } else if (mce_log->sub_err_type & UE_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED) {
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ pfn = addr_to_pfn(regs, eaddr);
+ if (pfn != ULONG_MAX)
+ paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB;
+ switch (err_sub_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_SLB_PARITY:
+ mce_err.u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_SLB_MULTIHIT:
+ mce_err.u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_SLB_INDETERMINATE:
+ default:
+ mce_err.u.slb_error_type = MCE_SLB_ERROR_INDETERMINATE;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (mce_log->sub_err_type & MC_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED)
+ eaddr = be64_to_cpu(mce_log->effective_address);
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT;
+ switch (err_sub_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_ERAT_PARITY:
+ mce_err.u.erat_error_type = MCE_ERAT_ERROR_PARITY;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_ERAT_MULTIHIT:
+ mce_err.u.erat_error_type = MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_ERAT_INDETERMINATE:
+ default:
+ mce_err.u.erat_error_type = MCE_ERAT_ERROR_INDETERMINATE;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (mce_log->sub_err_type & MC_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED)
+ eaddr = be64_to_cpu(mce_log->effective_address);
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB;
+ switch (err_sub_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_TLB_PARITY:
+ mce_err.u.tlb_error_type = MCE_TLB_ERROR_PARITY;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TLB_MULTIHIT:
+ mce_err.u.tlb_error_type = MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TLB_INDETERMINATE:
+ default:
+ mce_err.u.tlb_error_type = MCE_TLB_ERROR_INDETERMINATE;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (mce_log->sub_err_type & MC_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED)
+ eaddr = be64_to_cpu(mce_log->effective_address);
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_D_CACHE:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_DCACHE;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_I_CACHE:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ICACHE;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA;
+ switch (err_sub_type) {
+ case MC_ERROR_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS_PTABLE_WALK:
+ mce_err.u.ra_error_type =
+ MCE_RA_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE_FOREIGN;
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_CTRL_MEM_ACCESS_OP_ACCESS:
+ mce_err.u.ra_error_type =
+ MCE_RA_ERROR_LOAD_STORE_FOREIGN;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (mce_log->sub_err_type & MC_EFFECTIVE_ADDR_PROVIDED)
+ eaddr = be64_to_cpu(mce_log->effective_address);
+ break;
+ case MC_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
+ default:
+ mce_err.error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+out:
+ save_mce_event(regs, disposition == RTAS_DISP_FULLY_RECOVERED,
+ &mce_err, regs->nip, eaddr, paddr);
+ return disposition;
+}
+
+static int mce_handle_error(struct pt_regs *regs, struct rtas_error_log *errp)
+{
+ struct pseries_errorlog *pseries_log;
+ struct pseries_mc_errorlog *mce_log = NULL;
+ int disposition = rtas_error_disposition(errp);
+ u8 error_type;
+
+ if (!rtas_error_extended(errp))
+ goto out;
+
+ pseries_log = get_pseries_errorlog(errp, PSERIES_ELOG_SECT_ID_MCE);
+ if (!pseries_log)
+ goto out;
+
+ mce_log = (struct pseries_mc_errorlog *)pseries_log->data;
+ error_type = mce_log->error_type;
+
+ disposition = mce_handle_err_realmode(disposition, error_type);
+out:
+ disposition = mce_handle_err_virtmode(regs, errp, mce_log,
+ disposition);
+ return disposition;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process MCE rtas errlog event.
+ */
+void pSeries_machine_check_log_err(void)
+{
+ struct rtas_error_log *err;
+
+ err = fwnmi_get_errlog();
+ log_error((char *)err, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if we can recover from a machine check exception.
+ * This is only called on power4 (or above) and only via
+ * the Firmware Non-Maskable Interrupts (fwnmi) handler
+ * which provides the error analysis for us.
+ *
+ * Return 1 if corrected (or delivered a signal).
+ * Return 0 if there is nothing we can do.
+ */
+static int recover_mce(struct pt_regs *regs, struct machine_check_event *evt)
+{
+ int recovered = 0;
+
+ if (regs_is_unrecoverable(regs)) {
+ /* If MSR_RI isn't set, we cannot recover */
+ pr_err("Machine check interrupt unrecoverable: MSR(RI=0)\n");
+ recovered = 0;
+ } else if (evt->disposition == MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED) {
+ /* Platform corrected itself */
+ recovered = 1;
+ } else if (evt->severity == MCE_SEV_FATAL) {
+ /* Fatal machine check */
+ pr_err("Machine check interrupt is fatal\n");
+ recovered = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!recovered && evt->sync_error) {
+ /*
+ * Try to kill processes if we get a synchronous machine check
+ * (e.g., one caused by execution of this instruction). This
+ * will devolve into a panic if we try to kill init or are in
+ * an interrupt etc.
+ *
+ * TODO: Queue up this address for hwpoisioning later.
+ * TODO: This is not quite right for d-side machine
+ * checks ->nip is not necessarily the important
+ * address.
+ */
+ if ((user_mode(regs))) {
+ _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_MCEERR_AR, regs->nip);
+ recovered = 1;
+ } else if (die_will_crash()) {
+ /*
+ * die() would kill the kernel, so better to go via
+ * the platform reboot code that will log the
+ * machine check.
+ */
+ recovered = 0;
+ } else {
+ die_mce("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
+ recovered = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recovered;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a machine check.
+ *
+ * Note that on Power 4 and beyond Firmware Non-Maskable Interrupts (fwnmi)
+ * should be present. If so the handler which called us tells us if the
+ * error was recovered (never true if RI=0).
+ *
+ * On hardware prior to Power 4 these exceptions were asynchronous which
+ * means we can't tell exactly where it occurred and so we can't recover.
+ */
+int pSeries_machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct machine_check_event evt;
+
+ if (!get_mce_event(&evt, MCE_EVENT_RELEASE))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Print things out */
+ if (evt.version != MCE_V1) {
+ pr_err("Machine Check Exception, Unknown event version %d !\n",
+ evt.version);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ machine_check_print_event_info(&evt, user_mode(regs), false);
+
+ if (recover_mce(regs, &evt))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+long pseries_machine_check_realmode(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct rtas_error_log *errp;
+ int disposition;
+
+ if (fwnmi_active) {
+ errp = fwnmi_get_errinfo(regs);
+ /*
+ * Call to fwnmi_release_errinfo() in real mode causes kernel
+ * to panic. Hence we will call it as soon as we go into
+ * virtual mode.
+ */
+ disposition = mce_handle_error(regs, errp);
+
+ fwnmi_release_errinfo();
+
+ if (disposition == RTAS_DISP_FULLY_RECOVERED)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}