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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/riscv/mm/fault.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/fault.c354
1 files changed, 354 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d86f7cebd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
+ * Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
+ * Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kfence.h>
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+#include "../kernel/head.h"
+
+static void die_kernel_fault(const char *msg, unsigned long addr,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+
+ pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address " REG_FMT "\n", msg,
+ addr);
+
+ bust_spinlocks(0);
+ die(regs, "Oops");
+ make_task_dead(SIGKILL);
+}
+
+static inline void no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ const char *msg;
+
+ /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
+ if (fixup_exception(regs))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
+ * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
+ */
+ if (addr < PAGE_SIZE)
+ msg = "NULL pointer dereference";
+ else {
+ if (kfence_handle_page_fault(addr, regs->cause == EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT, regs))
+ return;
+
+ msg = "paging request";
+ }
+
+ die_kernel_fault(msg, addr, regs);
+}
+
+static inline void mm_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr, vm_fault_t fault)
+{
+ if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
+ /*
+ * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the userspace
+ * (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got oom-killed).
+ */
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ pagefault_out_of_memory();
+ return;
+ } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
+ /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ do_trap(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static inline void bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, struct mm_struct *mm, int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ /*
+ * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.
+ * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.
+ */
+ mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+ /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ do_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void vmalloc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
+ pud_t *pud_k;
+ p4d_t *p4d_k;
+ pmd_t *pmd_k;
+ pte_t *pte_k;
+ int index;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ return do_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, code, addr);
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
+ * with the 'reference' page table.
+ *
+ * Do _not_ use "tsk->active_mm->pgd" here.
+ * We might be inside an interrupt in the middle
+ * of a task switch.
+ */
+ index = pgd_index(addr);
+ pfn = csr_read(CSR_SATP) & SATP_PPN;
+ pgd = (pgd_t *)pfn_to_virt(pfn) + index;
+ pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
+
+ if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
+
+ p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, addr);
+ if (!p4d_present(*p4d_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pud_k = pud_offset(p4d_k, addr);
+ if (!pud_present(*pud_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Since the vmalloc area is global, it is unnecessary
+ * to copy individual PTEs
+ */
+ pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, addr);
+ if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the actual PTE exists as well to
+ * catch kernel vmalloc-area accesses to non-mapped
+ * addresses. If we don't do this, this will just
+ * silently loop forever.
+ */
+ pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, addr);
+ if (!pte_present(*pte_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The kernel assumes that TLBs don't cache invalid
+ * entries, but in RISC-V, SFENCE.VMA specifies an
+ * ordering constraint, not a cache flush; it is
+ * necessary even after writing invalid entries.
+ */
+ local_flush_tlb_page(addr);
+}
+
+static inline bool access_error(unsigned long cause, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ switch (cause) {
+ case EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT:
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+ case EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT:
+ /* Write implies read */
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+ case EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT:
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ panic("%s: unhandled cause %lu", __func__, cause);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address and the
+ * problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines.
+ */
+asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+ unsigned long addr, cause;
+ unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT;
+ int code = SEGV_MAPERR;
+ vm_fault_t fault;
+
+ cause = regs->cause;
+ addr = regs->badaddr;
+
+ tsk = current;
+ mm = tsk->mm;
+
+ if (kprobe_page_fault(regs, cause))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand.
+ * The 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
+ * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
+ * only copy the information from the master page table,
+ * nothing more.
+ */
+ if (unlikely((addr >= VMALLOC_START) && (addr < VMALLOC_END))) {
+ vmalloc_fault(regs, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ /*
+ * Modules in 64bit kernels lie in their own virtual region which is not
+ * in the vmalloc region, but dealing with page faults in this region
+ * or the vmalloc region amounts to doing the same thing: checking that
+ * the mapping exists in init_mm.pgd and updating user page table, so
+ * just use vmalloc_fault.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(addr >= MODULES_VADDR && addr < MODULES_END)) {
+ vmalloc_fault(regs, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ /* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent context. */
+ if (likely(regs->status & SR_PIE))
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /*
+ * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context, or are running
+ * in an atomic region, then we must not take the fault.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) {
+ tsk->thread.bad_cause = cause;
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
+ if (!user_mode(regs) && addr < TASK_SIZE &&
+ unlikely(!(regs->status & SR_SUM)))
+ die_kernel_fault("access to user memory without uaccess routines",
+ addr, regs);
+
+ perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr);
+
+ if (cause == EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT)
+ flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+ else if (cause == EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT)
+ flags |= FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION;
+retry:
+ mmap_read_lock(mm);
+ vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+ if (unlikely(!vma)) {
+ tsk->thread.bad_cause = cause;
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (likely(vma->vm_start <= addr))
+ goto good_area;
+ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))) {
+ tsk->thread.bad_cause = cause;
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(expand_stack(vma, addr))) {
+ tsk->thread.bad_cause = cause;
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
+ * we can handle it.
+ */
+good_area:
+ code = SEGV_ACCERR;
+
+ if (unlikely(access_error(cause, vma))) {
+ tsk->thread.bad_cause = cause;
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If for any reason at all we could not handle the fault,
+ * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
+ * the fault.
+ */
+ fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, flags, regs);
+
+ /*
+ * If we need to retry but a fatal signal is pending, handle the
+ * signal first. We do not need to release the mmap_lock because it
+ * would already be released in __lock_page_or_retry in mm/filemap.c.
+ */
+ if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
+ return;
+
+ /* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */
+ if (fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED)
+ return;
+
+ if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) {
+ flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
+
+ /*
+ * No need to mmap_read_unlock(mm) as we would
+ * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
+ * in mm/filemap.c.
+ */
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+
+ if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
+ tsk->thread.bad_cause = cause;
+ mm_fault_error(regs, addr, fault);
+ return;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_page_fault);