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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h | 356 |
1 files changed, 356 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..794f69625 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h @@ -0,0 +1,356 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H +#define _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H + +#include <linux/const.h> +#include <asm/alternative.h> +#include <asm/ibt.h> + +/* + * Constructor for a conventional segment GDT (or LDT) entry. + * This is a macro so it can be used in initializers. + */ +#define GDT_ENTRY(flags, base, limit) \ + ((((base) & _AC(0xff000000,ULL)) << (56-24)) | \ + (((flags) & _AC(0x0000f0ff,ULL)) << 40) | \ + (((limit) & _AC(0x000f0000,ULL)) << (48-16)) | \ + (((base) & _AC(0x00ffffff,ULL)) << 16) | \ + (((limit) & _AC(0x0000ffff,ULL)))) + +/* Simple and small GDT entries for booting only: */ + +#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS 2 +#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS 3 +#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS 4 +#define __BOOT_CS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS*8) +#define __BOOT_DS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS*8) +#define __BOOT_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS*8) + +/* + * Bottom two bits of selector give the ring + * privilege level + */ +#define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK 0x3 + +/* + * When running on Xen PV, the actual privilege level of the kernel is 1, + * not 0. Testing the Requested Privilege Level in a segment selector to + * determine whether the context is user mode or kernel mode with + * SEGMENT_RPL_MASK is wrong because the PV kernel's privilege level + * matches the 0x3 mask. + * + * Testing with USER_SEGMENT_RPL_MASK is valid for both native and Xen PV + * kernels because privilege level 2 is never used. + */ +#define USER_SEGMENT_RPL_MASK 0x2 + +/* User mode is privilege level 3: */ +#define USER_RPL 0x3 + +/* Bit 2 is Table Indicator (TI): selects between LDT or GDT */ +#define SEGMENT_TI_MASK 0x4 +/* LDT segment has TI set ... */ +#define SEGMENT_LDT 0x4 +/* ... GDT has it cleared */ +#define SEGMENT_GDT 0x0 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_INVALID_SEG 0 + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +/* + * The layout of the per-CPU GDT under Linux: + * + * 0 - null <=== cacheline #1 + * 1 - reserved + * 2 - reserved + * 3 - reserved + * + * 4 - unused <=== cacheline #2 + * 5 - unused + * + * ------- start of TLS (Thread-Local Storage) segments: + * + * 6 - TLS segment #1 [ glibc's TLS segment ] + * 7 - TLS segment #2 [ Wine's %fs Win32 segment ] + * 8 - TLS segment #3 <=== cacheline #3 + * 9 - reserved + * 10 - reserved + * 11 - reserved + * + * ------- start of kernel segments: + * + * 12 - kernel code segment <=== cacheline #4 + * 13 - kernel data segment + * 14 - default user CS + * 15 - default user DS + * 16 - TSS <=== cacheline #5 + * 17 - LDT + * 18 - PNPBIOS support (16->32 gate) + * 19 - PNPBIOS support + * 20 - PNPBIOS support <=== cacheline #6 + * 21 - PNPBIOS support + * 22 - PNPBIOS support + * 23 - APM BIOS support + * 24 - APM BIOS support <=== cacheline #7 + * 25 - APM BIOS support + * + * 26 - ESPFIX small SS + * 27 - per-cpu [ offset to per-cpu data area ] + * 28 - VDSO getcpu + * 29 - unused + * 30 - unused + * 31 - TSS for double fault handler + */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 6 +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS 12 +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS 13 +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 14 +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 15 +#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS 16 +#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT 17 +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32 18 +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16 19 +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS 20 +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1 21 +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2 22 +#define GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE 23 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS 26 +#define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU 27 +#define GDT_ENTRY_CPUNODE 28 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS 31 + +/* + * Number of entries in the GDT table: + */ +#define GDT_ENTRIES 32 + +/* + * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries: + */ + +#define __KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8) +#define __KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8) +#define __USER_DS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3) +#define __USER_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3) +#define __USER32_CS __USER_CS +#define __ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS*8) + +/* segment for calling fn: */ +#define PNP_CS32 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32*8) +/* code segment for BIOS: */ +#define PNP_CS16 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16*8) + +/* "Is this PNP code selector (PNP_CS32 or PNP_CS16)?" */ +#define SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(x) (((x) & 0xf4) == PNP_CS32) + +/* data segment for BIOS: */ +#define PNP_DS (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS*8) +/* transfer data segment: */ +#define PNP_TS1 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1*8) +/* another data segment: */ +#define PNP_TS2 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2*8) + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +# define __KERNEL_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU*8) +#else +# define __KERNEL_PERCPU 0 +#endif + +#define __CPUNODE_SEG (GDT_ENTRY_CPUNODE*8 + 3) + +#else /* 64-bit: */ + +#include <asm/cache.h> + +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS 1 +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS 2 +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS 3 + +/* + * We cannot use the same code segment descriptor for user and kernel mode, + * not even in long flat mode, because of different DPL. + * + * GDT layout to get 64-bit SYSCALL/SYSRET support right. SYSRET hardcodes + * selectors: + * + * if returning to 32-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS, + * if returning to 64-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS+16, + * + * ss = STAR.SYSRET_CS+8 (in either case) + * + * thus USER_DS should be between 32-bit and 64-bit code selectors: + */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS 4 +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 5 +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 6 + +/* Needs two entries */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS 8 +/* Needs two entries */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT 10 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 12 +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX 14 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_CPUNODE 15 + +/* + * Number of entries in the GDT table: + */ +#define GDT_ENTRIES 16 + +/* + * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries: + * + * Note, selectors also need to have a correct RPL, + * expressed with the +3 value for user-space selectors: + */ +#define __KERNEL32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS*8) +#define __KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8) +#define __KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8) +#define __USER32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS*8 + 3) +#define __USER_DS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3) +#define __USER_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3) +#define __CPUNODE_SEG (GDT_ENTRY_CPUNODE*8 + 3) + +#endif + +#define IDT_ENTRIES 256 +#define NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS 32 + +/* Bitmask of exception vectors which push an error code on the stack: */ +#define EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK 0x20027d00 + +#define GDT_SIZE (GDT_ENTRIES*8) +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES 3 +#define TLS_SIZE (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES* 8) + +/* Bit size and mask of CPU number stored in the per CPU data (and TSC_AUX) */ +#define VDSO_CPUNODE_BITS 12 +#define VDSO_CPUNODE_MASK 0xfff + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* Helper functions to store/load CPU and node numbers */ + +static inline unsigned long vdso_encode_cpunode(int cpu, unsigned long node) +{ + return (node << VDSO_CPUNODE_BITS) | cpu; +} + +static inline void vdso_read_cpunode(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node) +{ + unsigned int p; + + /* + * Load CPU and node number from the GDT. LSL is faster than RDTSCP + * and works on all CPUs. This is volatile so that it orders + * correctly with respect to barrier() and to keep GCC from cleverly + * hoisting it out of the calling function. + * + * If RDPID is available, use it. + */ + alternative_io ("lsl %[seg],%[p]", + ".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xc7,0xf8", /* RDPID %eax/rax */ + X86_FEATURE_RDPID, + [p] "=a" (p), [seg] "r" (__CPUNODE_SEG)); + + if (cpu) + *cpu = (p & VDSO_CPUNODE_MASK); + if (node) + *node = (p >> VDSO_CPUNODE_BITS); +} + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +/* + * early_idt_handler_array is an array of entry points referenced in the + * early IDT. For simplicity, it's a real array with one entry point + * every nine bytes. That leaves room for an optional 'push $0' if the + * vector has no error code (two bytes), a 'push $vector_number' (two + * bytes), and a jump to the common entry code (up to five bytes). + */ +#define EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE (9 + ENDBR_INSN_SIZE) + +/* + * xen_early_idt_handler_array is for Xen pv guests: for each entry in + * early_idt_handler_array it contains a prequel in the form of + * pop %rcx; pop %r11; jmp early_idt_handler_array[i]; summing up to + * max 8 bytes. + */ +#define XEN_EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE (8 + ENDBR_INSN_SIZE) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +extern const char early_idt_handler_array[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE]; +extern void early_ignore_irq(void); + +#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV +extern const char xen_early_idt_handler_array[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][XEN_EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE]; +#endif + +/* + * Load a segment. Fall back on loading the zero segment if something goes + * wrong. This variant assumes that loading zero fully clears the segment. + * This is always the case on Intel CPUs and, even on 64-bit AMD CPUs, any + * failure to fully clear the cached descriptor is only observable for + * FS and GS. + */ +#define __loadsegment_simple(seg, value) \ +do { \ + unsigned short __val = (value); \ + \ + asm volatile(" \n" \ + "1: movl %k0,%%" #seg " \n" \ + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 1b, EX_TYPE_ZERO_REG, %k0)\ + : "+r" (__val) : : "memory"); \ +} while (0) + +#define __loadsegment_ss(value) __loadsegment_simple(ss, (value)) +#define __loadsegment_ds(value) __loadsegment_simple(ds, (value)) +#define __loadsegment_es(value) __loadsegment_simple(es, (value)) + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + +/* + * On 32-bit systems, the hidden parts of FS and GS are unobservable if + * the selector is NULL, so there's no funny business here. + */ +#define __loadsegment_fs(value) __loadsegment_simple(fs, (value)) +#define __loadsegment_gs(value) __loadsegment_simple(gs, (value)) + +#else + +static inline void __loadsegment_fs(unsigned short value) +{ + asm volatile(" \n" + "1: movw %0, %%fs \n" + "2: \n" + + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_CLEAR_FS) + + : : "rm" (value) : "memory"); +} + +/* __loadsegment_gs is intentionally undefined. Use load_gs_index instead. */ + +#endif + +#define loadsegment(seg, value) __loadsegment_ ## seg (value) + +/* + * Save a segment register away: + */ +#define savesegment(seg, value) \ + asm("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=r" (value) : : "memory") + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H */ |