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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h220
1 files changed, 220 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29832c338
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+struct paravirt_patch_site;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+void apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
+ struct paravirt_patch_site *end);
+#else
+static inline void apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
+ struct paravirt_patch_site *end)
+{}
+#define __parainstructions NULL
+#define __parainstructions_end NULL
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Currently, the max observed size in the kernel code is
+ * JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE/RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE, which are 5.
+ * Raise it if needed.
+ */
+#define POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE 5
+
+extern void text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Clear and restore the kernel write-protection flag on the local CPU.
+ * Allows the kernel to edit read-only pages.
+ * Side-effect: any interrupt handler running between save and restore will have
+ * the ability to write to read-only pages.
+ *
+ * Warning:
+ * Code patching in the UP case is safe if NMIs and MCE handlers are stopped and
+ * no thread can be preempted in the instructions being modified (no iret to an
+ * invalid instruction possible) or if the instructions are changed from a
+ * consistent state to another consistent state atomically.
+ * On the local CPU you need to be protected against NMI or MCE handlers seeing
+ * an inconsistent instruction while you patch.
+ */
+extern void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
+extern void text_poke_sync(void);
+extern void *text_poke_kgdb(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
+extern void *text_poke_copy(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
+extern void *text_poke_copy_locked(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, bool core_ok);
+extern void *text_poke_set(void *addr, int c, size_t len);
+extern int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void text_poke_bp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate);
+
+extern void text_poke_queue(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate);
+extern void text_poke_finish(void);
+
+#define INT3_INSN_SIZE 1
+#define INT3_INSN_OPCODE 0xCC
+
+#define RET_INSN_SIZE 1
+#define RET_INSN_OPCODE 0xC3
+
+#define CALL_INSN_SIZE 5
+#define CALL_INSN_OPCODE 0xE8
+
+#define JMP32_INSN_SIZE 5
+#define JMP32_INSN_OPCODE 0xE9
+
+#define JMP8_INSN_SIZE 2
+#define JMP8_INSN_OPCODE 0xEB
+
+#define DISP32_SIZE 4
+
+static __always_inline int text_opcode_size(u8 opcode)
+{
+ int size = 0;
+
+#define __CASE(insn) \
+ case insn##_INSN_OPCODE: size = insn##_INSN_SIZE; break
+
+ switch(opcode) {
+ __CASE(INT3);
+ __CASE(RET);
+ __CASE(CALL);
+ __CASE(JMP32);
+ __CASE(JMP8);
+ }
+
+#undef __CASE
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+union text_poke_insn {
+ u8 text[POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE];
+ struct {
+ u8 opcode;
+ s32 disp;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+};
+
+static __always_inline
+void __text_gen_insn(void *buf, u8 opcode, const void *addr, const void *dest, int size)
+{
+ union text_poke_insn *insn = buf;
+
+ BUG_ON(size < text_opcode_size(opcode));
+
+ /*
+ * Hide the addresses to avoid the compiler folding in constants when
+ * referencing code, these can mess up annotations like
+ * ANNOTATE_NOENDBR.
+ */
+ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(insn);
+ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(addr);
+ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(dest);
+
+ insn->opcode = opcode;
+
+ if (size > 1) {
+ insn->disp = (long)dest - (long)(addr + size);
+ if (size == 2) {
+ /*
+ * Ensure that for JMP8 the displacement
+ * actually fits the signed byte.
+ */
+ BUG_ON((insn->disp >> 31) != (insn->disp >> 7));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+void *text_gen_insn(u8 opcode, const void *addr, const void *dest)
+{
+ static union text_poke_insn insn; /* per instance */
+ __text_gen_insn(&insn, opcode, addr, dest, text_opcode_size(opcode));
+ return &insn.text;
+}
+
+extern int after_bootmem;
+extern __ro_after_init struct mm_struct *poking_mm;
+extern __ro_after_init unsigned long poking_addr;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_UML_X86
+static __always_inline
+void int3_emulate_jmp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+ regs->ip = ip;
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+void int3_emulate_push(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long val)
+{
+ /*
+ * The int3 handler in entry_64.S adds a gap between the
+ * stack where the break point happened, and the saving of
+ * pt_regs. We can extend the original stack because of
+ * this gap. See the idtentry macro's create_gap option.
+ *
+ * Similarly entry_32.S will have a gap on the stack for (any) hardware
+ * exception and pt_regs; see FIXUP_FRAME.
+ */
+ regs->sp -= sizeof(unsigned long);
+ *(unsigned long *)regs->sp = val;
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+unsigned long int3_emulate_pop(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long val = *(unsigned long *)regs->sp;
+ regs->sp += sizeof(unsigned long);
+ return val;
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+void int3_emulate_call(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long func)
+{
+ int3_emulate_push(regs, regs->ip - INT3_INSN_SIZE + CALL_INSN_SIZE);
+ int3_emulate_jmp(regs, func);
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+void int3_emulate_ret(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long ip = int3_emulate_pop(regs);
+ int3_emulate_jmp(regs, ip);
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+void int3_emulate_jcc(struct pt_regs *regs, u8 cc, unsigned long ip, unsigned long disp)
+{
+ static const unsigned long jcc_mask[6] = {
+ [0] = X86_EFLAGS_OF,
+ [1] = X86_EFLAGS_CF,
+ [2] = X86_EFLAGS_ZF,
+ [3] = X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF,
+ [4] = X86_EFLAGS_SF,
+ [5] = X86_EFLAGS_PF,
+ };
+
+ bool invert = cc & 1;
+ bool match;
+
+ if (cc < 0xc) {
+ match = regs->flags & jcc_mask[cc >> 1];
+ } else {
+ match = ((regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_SF) >> X86_EFLAGS_SF_BIT) ^
+ ((regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_OF) >> X86_EFLAGS_OF_BIT);
+ if (cc >= 0xe)
+ match = match || (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
+ }
+
+ if ((match && !invert) || (!match && invert))
+ ip += disp;
+
+ int3_emulate_jmp(regs, ip);
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_UML_X86 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H */