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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c212
1 files changed, 212 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03851240c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/tboot.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "x86/cpu: " fmt
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES
+enum vmx_feature_leafs {
+ MISC_FEATURES = 0,
+ PRIMARY_CTLS,
+ SECONDARY_CTLS,
+ TERTIARY_CTLS_LOW,
+ TERTIARY_CTLS_HIGH,
+ NR_VMX_FEATURE_WORDS,
+};
+
+#define VMX_F(x) BIT(VMX_FEATURE_##x & 0x1f)
+
+static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 supported, funcs, ept, vpid, ign, low, high;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(NVMXINTS != NR_VMX_FEATURE_WORDS);
+
+ /*
+ * The high bits contain the allowed-1 settings, i.e. features that can
+ * be turned on. The low bits contain the allowed-0 settings, i.e.
+ * features that can be turned off. Ignore the allowed-0 settings,
+ * if a feature can be turned on then it's supported.
+ *
+ * Use raw rdmsr() for primary processor controls and pin controls MSRs
+ * as they exist on any CPU that supports VMX, i.e. we want the WARN if
+ * the RDMSR faults.
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, ign, supported);
+ c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] = supported;
+
+ rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, &ign, &supported);
+ c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] = supported;
+
+ /* All 64 bits of tertiary controls MSR are allowed-1 settings. */
+ rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS3, &low, &high);
+ c->vmx_capability[TERTIARY_CTLS_LOW] = low;
+ c->vmx_capability[TERTIARY_CTLS_HIGH] = high;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, ign, supported);
+ rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC, &ign, &funcs);
+
+ /*
+ * Except for EPT+VPID, which enumerates support for both in a single
+ * MSR, low for EPT, high for VPID.
+ */
+ rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, &ept, &vpid);
+
+ /* Pin, EPT, VPID and VM-Func are merged into a single word. */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(supported >> 16);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(funcs >> 4);
+ c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] = (supported & 0xffff) |
+ ((vpid & 0x1) << 16) |
+ ((funcs & 0xf) << 28);
+
+ /* EPT bits are full on scattered and must be manually handled. */
+ if (ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT)
+ c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY);
+ if (ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT)
+ c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(EPT_AD);
+ if (ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT)
+ c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(EPT_1GB);
+
+ /* Synthetic APIC features that are aggregates of multiple features. */
+ if ((c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_TPR)) &&
+ (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRT_APIC_ACCESSES)))
+ c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(FLEXPRIORITY);
+
+ if ((c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_TPR)) &&
+ (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(APIC_REGISTER_VIRT)) &&
+ (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRT_INTR_DELIVERY)) &&
+ (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(POSTED_INTR)))
+ c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(APICV);
+
+ /* Set the synthetic cpufeatures to preserve /proc/cpuinfo's ABI. */
+ if (c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_TPR))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
+ if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(FLEXPRIORITY))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
+ if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_NMIS))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
+ if (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(EPT))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
+ if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(EPT_AD))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT_AD);
+ if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(VPID))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES */
+
+static int __init nosgx(char *str)
+{
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("nosgx", nosgx);
+
+void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ bool enable_sgx_kvm = false, enable_sgx_driver = false;
+ bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
+ bool enable_vmx;
+ u64 msr;
+
+ if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr)) {
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ enable_vmx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX) &&
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL);
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX)) {
+ /*
+ * Separate out SGX driver enabling from KVM. This allows KVM
+ * guests to use SGX even if the kernel SGX driver refuses to
+ * use it. This happens if flexible Launch Control is not
+ * available.
+ */
+ enable_sgx_driver = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+ enable_sgx_kvm = enable_vmx && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM);
+ }
+
+ if (msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)
+ goto update_caps;
+
+ /*
+ * Ignore whatever value BIOS left in the MSR to avoid enabling random
+ * features or faulting on the WRMSR.
+ */
+ msr = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED;
+
+ /*
+ * Enable VMX if and only if the kernel may do VMXON at some point,
+ * i.e. KVM is enabled, to avoid unnecessarily adding an attack vector
+ * for the kernel, e.g. using VMX to hide malicious code.
+ */
+ if (enable_vmx) {
+ msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+
+ if (tboot)
+ msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
+ }
+
+ if (enable_sgx_kvm || enable_sgx_driver) {
+ msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED;
+ if (enable_sgx_driver)
+ msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+ }
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
+
+update_caps:
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
+ goto update_sgx;
+
+ if ( (tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)) ||
+ (!tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX))) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL))
+ pr_err_once("VMX (%s TXT) disabled by BIOS\n",
+ tboot ? "inside" : "outside");
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+ } else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES
+ init_vmx_capabilities(c);
+#endif
+ }
+
+update_sgx:
+ if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED)) {
+ if (enable_sgx_kvm || enable_sgx_driver)
+ pr_err_once("SGX disabled by BIOS.\n");
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * VMX feature bit may be cleared due to being disabled in BIOS,
+ * in which case SGX virtualization cannot be supported either.
+ */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX) && enable_sgx_kvm) {
+ pr_err_once("SGX virtualization disabled due to lack of VMX.\n");
+ enable_sgx_kvm = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED) && enable_sgx_driver) {
+ if (!enable_sgx_kvm) {
+ pr_err_once("SGX Launch Control is locked. Disable SGX.\n");
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+ } else {
+ pr_err_once("SGX Launch Control is locked. Support SGX virtualization only.\n");
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+ }
+ }
+}