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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /arch/x86/pci/i386.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/pci/i386.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/pci/i386.c409
1 files changed, 409 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/i386.c b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f2f4a5d50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
@@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines
+ *
+ * Copyright 1993, 1994 Drew Eckhardt
+ * Visionary Computing
+ * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
+ * Drew@Colorado.EDU
+ * +1 (303) 786-7975
+ *
+ * Drew's work was sponsored by:
+ * iX Multiuser Multitasking Magazine
+ * Hannover, Germany
+ * hm@ix.de
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ *
+ * For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
+ * http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
+ *
+ * PCI BIOS Specification
+ * PCI Local Bus Specification
+ * PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
+ * PCI System Design Guide
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/memtype.h>
+#include <asm/e820/api.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * This list of dynamic mappings is for temporarily maintaining
+ * original BIOS BAR addresses for possible reinstatement.
+ */
+struct pcibios_fwaddrmap {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ resource_size_t fw_addr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE];
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pcibios_fwaddrmappings);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock);
+static bool pcibios_fw_addr_done;
+
+/* Must be called with 'pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock' lock held. */
+static struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(map, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings, list)
+ if (map->dev == dev)
+ return map;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+pcibios_save_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx, resource_size_t fw_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
+
+ if (pcibios_fw_addr_done)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+ map = pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(dev);
+ if (!map) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+ map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!map)
+ return;
+
+ map->dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
+ map->fw_addr[idx] = fw_addr;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&map->list, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings);
+ } else
+ map->fw_addr[idx] = fw_addr;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+}
+
+resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
+ resource_size_t fw_addr = 0;
+
+ if (pcibios_fw_addr_done)
+ return 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+ map = pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(dev);
+ if (map)
+ fw_addr = map->fw_addr[idx];
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+
+ return fw_addr;
+}
+
+static void __init pcibios_fw_addr_list_del(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *entry, *next;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings, list) {
+ list_del(&entry->list);
+ pci_dev_put(entry->dev);
+ kfree(entry);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+ pcibios_fw_addr_done = true;
+}
+
+static int
+skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev) {
+
+ if ((pci_probe & PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
+ !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
+ * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
+ * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
+ * modulo 0x400.
+ *
+ * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
+ * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
+ * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
+ * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
+ * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
+ * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
+ */
+resource_size_t
+pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
+ resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = data;
+ resource_size_t start = res->start;
+
+ if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+ if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
+ return start;
+ if (start & 0x300)
+ start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
+ } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+ /* The low 1MB range is reserved for ISA cards */
+ if (start < BIOS_END)
+ start = BIOS_END;
+ }
+ return start;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
+
+/*
+ * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
+ * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
+ * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
+ * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
+ * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
+ * when it's found to be wrong.
+ *
+ * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
+ * - I/O or memory regions not configured
+ * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
+ * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
+ * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
+ * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
+ * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
+ * at least dangerous)
+ * - bad resource sizes or overlaps with other regions
+ *
+ * Our solution:
+ * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
+ * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
+ * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
+ * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
+ * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
+ * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
+ * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
+ * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
+ * resources.
+ * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
+ * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
+ * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
+ * as well.
+ */
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct resource *r;
+
+ for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
+ r = &dev->resource[idx];
+ if (!r->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
+ continue;
+ if (!r->start || pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
+ /*
+ * Something is wrong with the region.
+ * Invalidate the resource to prevent
+ * child resource allocations in this
+ * range.
+ */
+ r->start = r->end = 0;
+ r->flags = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *child;
+
+ /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
+ if (bus->self)
+ pcibios_allocate_bridge_resources(bus->self);
+ list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
+ pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(child);
+}
+
+struct pci_check_idx_range {
+ int start;
+ int end;
+};
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_dev_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int pass)
+{
+ int idx, disabled, i;
+ u16 command;
+ struct resource *r;
+
+ struct pci_check_idx_range idx_range[] = {
+ { PCI_STD_RESOURCES, PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END },
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
+ { PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END },
+#endif
+ };
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idx_range); i++)
+ for (idx = idx_range[i].start; idx <= idx_range[i].end; idx++) {
+ r = &dev->resource[idx];
+ if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
+ continue;
+ if (!r->start) /* Address not assigned at all */
+ continue;
+ if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+ disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+ else
+ disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+ if (pass == disabled) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
+ "BAR %d: reserving %pr (d=%d, p=%d)\n",
+ idx, r, disabled, pass);
+ if (pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
+ if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) {
+ dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d %pR is immovable\n",
+ idx, r);
+ } else {
+ /* We'll assign a new address later */
+ pcibios_save_fw_addr(dev,
+ idx, r->start);
+ r->end -= r->start;
+ r->start = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!pass) {
+ r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+ if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
+ /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
+ * but keep it unregistered. */
+ u32 reg;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "disabling ROM %pR\n", r);
+ r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
+ reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, int pass)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ struct pci_bus *child;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+ pcibios_allocate_dev_resources(dev, pass);
+
+ child = dev->subordinate;
+ if (child)
+ pcibios_allocate_resources(child, pass);
+ }
+}
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_dev_rom_resource(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct resource *r;
+
+ /*
+ * Try to use BIOS settings for ROMs, otherwise let
+ * pci_assign_unassigned_resources() allocate the new
+ * addresses.
+ */
+ r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+ if (!r->flags || !r->start)
+ return;
+ if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
+ return;
+
+ if (pci_claim_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) < 0) {
+ r->end -= r->start;
+ r->start = 0;
+ }
+}
+static void pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ struct pci_bus *child;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+ pcibios_allocate_dev_rom_resource(dev);
+
+ child = dev->subordinate;
+ if (child)
+ pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(child);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init pcibios_assign_resources(void)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+ if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS))
+ list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+ pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(bus);
+
+ pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
+ pcibios_fw_addr_list_del();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is an fs_initcall (one below subsys_initcall) in order to reserve
+ * resources properly.
+ */
+fs_initcall(pcibios_assign_resources);
+
+void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "Allocating resources\n");
+
+ pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
+
+ pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 0);
+ pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 1);
+
+ if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS))
+ pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(bus);
+}
+
+void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+ DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n");
+
+ list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+ pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+ pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 0);
+ list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+ pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 1);
+
+ e820__reserve_resources_late();
+ /*
+ * Insert the IO APIC resources after PCI initialization has
+ * occurred to handle IO APICS that are mapped in on a BAR in
+ * PCI space, but before trying to assign unassigned pci res.
+ */
+ ioapic_insert_resources();
+}