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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/base/firmware_loader/fallback.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/firmware_loader/fallback.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/firmware_loader/fallback.c235
1 files changed, 235 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/firmware_loader/fallback.c b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/fallback.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bf68e3947
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/fallback.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/umh.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "fallback.h"
+#include "firmware.h"
+
+/*
+ * firmware fallback mechanism
+ */
+
+/*
+ * use small loading timeout for caching devices' firmware because all these
+ * firmware images have been loaded successfully at lease once, also system is
+ * ready for completing firmware loading now. The maximum size of firmware in
+ * current distributions is about 2M bytes, so 10 secs should be enough.
+ */
+void fw_fallback_set_cache_timeout(void)
+{
+ fw_fallback_config.old_timeout = __firmware_loading_timeout();
+ __fw_fallback_set_timeout(10);
+}
+
+/* Restores the timeout to the value last configured during normal operation */
+void fw_fallback_set_default_timeout(void)
+{
+ __fw_fallback_set_timeout(fw_fallback_config.old_timeout);
+}
+
+static long firmware_loading_timeout(void)
+{
+ return __firmware_loading_timeout() > 0 ?
+ __firmware_loading_timeout() * HZ : MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
+}
+
+static inline int fw_sysfs_wait_timeout(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, long timeout)
+{
+ return __fw_state_wait_common(fw_priv, timeout);
+}
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pending_fw_head);
+
+void kill_pending_fw_fallback_reqs(bool only_kill_custom)
+{
+ struct fw_priv *fw_priv;
+ struct fw_priv *next;
+
+ mutex_lock(&fw_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(fw_priv, next, &pending_fw_head,
+ pending_list) {
+ if (!fw_priv->need_uevent || !only_kill_custom)
+ __fw_load_abort(fw_priv);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&fw_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * fw_load_sysfs_fallback() - load a firmware via the sysfs fallback mechanism
+ * @fw_sysfs: firmware sysfs information for the firmware to load
+ * @timeout: timeout to wait for the load
+ *
+ * In charge of constructing a sysfs fallback interface for firmware loading.
+ **/
+static int fw_load_sysfs_fallback(struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs, long timeout)
+{
+ int retval = 0;
+ struct device *f_dev = &fw_sysfs->dev;
+ struct fw_priv *fw_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_priv;
+
+ /* fall back on userspace loading */
+ if (!fw_priv->data)
+ fw_priv->is_paged_buf = true;
+
+ dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, true);
+
+ retval = device_add(f_dev);
+ if (retval) {
+ dev_err(f_dev, "%s: device_register failed\n", __func__);
+ goto err_put_dev;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&fw_lock);
+ if (fw_state_is_aborted(fw_priv)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&fw_lock);
+ retval = -EINTR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ list_add(&fw_priv->pending_list, &pending_fw_head);
+ mutex_unlock(&fw_lock);
+
+ if (fw_priv->opt_flags & FW_OPT_UEVENT) {
+ fw_priv->need_uevent = true;
+ dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, false);
+ dev_dbg(f_dev, "firmware: requesting %s\n", fw_priv->fw_name);
+ kobject_uevent(&fw_sysfs->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+ } else {
+ timeout = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
+ }
+
+ retval = fw_sysfs_wait_timeout(fw_priv, timeout);
+ if (retval < 0 && retval != -ENOENT) {
+ mutex_lock(&fw_lock);
+ fw_load_abort(fw_sysfs);
+ mutex_unlock(&fw_lock);
+ }
+
+ if (fw_state_is_aborted(fw_priv)) {
+ if (retval == -ERESTARTSYS)
+ retval = -EINTR;
+ } else if (fw_priv->is_paged_buf && !fw_priv->data)
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+
+out:
+ device_del(f_dev);
+err_put_dev:
+ put_device(f_dev);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int fw_load_from_user_helper(struct firmware *firmware,
+ const char *name, struct device *device,
+ u32 opt_flags)
+{
+ struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs;
+ long timeout;
+ int ret;
+
+ timeout = firmware_loading_timeout();
+ if (opt_flags & FW_OPT_NOWAIT) {
+ timeout = usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(timeout);
+ if (!timeout) {
+ dev_dbg(device, "firmware: %s loading timed out\n",
+ name);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = usermodehelper_read_trylock();
+ if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
+ dev_err(device, "firmware: %s will not be loaded\n",
+ name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fw_sysfs = fw_create_instance(firmware, name, device, opt_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(fw_sysfs)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(fw_sysfs);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ fw_sysfs->fw_priv = firmware->priv;
+ ret = fw_load_sysfs_fallback(fw_sysfs, timeout);
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = assign_fw(firmware, device);
+
+out_unlock:
+ usermodehelper_read_unlock();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool fw_force_sysfs_fallback(u32 opt_flags)
+{
+ if (fw_fallback_config.force_sysfs_fallback)
+ return true;
+ if (!(opt_flags & FW_OPT_USERHELPER))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool fw_run_sysfs_fallback(u32 opt_flags)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fw_fallback_config.ignore_sysfs_fallback) {
+ pr_info_once("Ignoring firmware sysfs fallback due to sysctl knob\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ((opt_flags & FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Also permit LSMs and IMA to fail firmware sysfs fallback */
+ ret = security_kernel_load_data(LOADING_FIRMWARE, true);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return fw_force_sysfs_fallback(opt_flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * firmware_fallback_sysfs() - use the fallback mechanism to find firmware
+ * @fw: pointer to firmware image
+ * @name: name of firmware file to look for
+ * @device: device for which firmware is being loaded
+ * @opt_flags: options to control firmware loading behaviour, as defined by
+ * &enum fw_opt
+ * @ret: return value from direct lookup which triggered the fallback mechanism
+ *
+ * This function is called if direct lookup for the firmware failed, it enables
+ * a fallback mechanism through userspace by exposing a sysfs loading
+ * interface. Userspace is in charge of loading the firmware through the sysfs
+ * loading interface. This sysfs fallback mechanism may be disabled completely
+ * on a system by setting the proc sysctl value ignore_sysfs_fallback to true.
+ * If this is false we check if the internal API caller set the
+ * @FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS flag, if so it would also disable the fallback
+ * mechanism. A system may want to enforce the sysfs fallback mechanism at all
+ * times, it can do this by setting ignore_sysfs_fallback to false and
+ * force_sysfs_fallback to true.
+ * Enabling force_sysfs_fallback is functionally equivalent to build a kernel
+ * with CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK.
+ **/
+int firmware_fallback_sysfs(struct firmware *fw, const char *name,
+ struct device *device,
+ u32 opt_flags,
+ int ret)
+{
+ if (!fw_run_sysfs_fallback(opt_flags))
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!(opt_flags & FW_OPT_NO_WARN))
+ dev_warn(device, "Falling back to sysfs fallback for: %s\n",
+ name);
+ else
+ dev_dbg(device, "Falling back to sysfs fallback for: %s\n",
+ name);
+ return fw_load_from_user_helper(fw, name, device, opt_flags);
+}