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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/clk/analogbits/wrpll-cln28hpc.c
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clk/analogbits/wrpll-cln28hpc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/analogbits/wrpll-cln28hpc.c368
1 files changed, 368 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clk/analogbits/wrpll-cln28hpc.c b/drivers/clk/analogbits/wrpll-cln28hpc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09ca82356
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/analogbits/wrpll-cln28hpc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 SiFive, Inc.
+ * Wesley Terpstra
+ * Paul Walmsley
+ *
+ * This library supports configuration parsing and reprogramming of
+ * the CLN28HPC variant of the Analog Bits Wide Range PLL. The
+ * intention is for this library to be reusable for any device that
+ * integrates this PLL; thus the register structure and programming
+ * details are expected to be provided by a separate IP block driver.
+ *
+ * The bulk of this code is primarily useful for clock configurations
+ * that must operate at arbitrary rates, as opposed to clock configurations
+ * that are restricted by software or manufacturer guidance to a small,
+ * pre-determined set of performance points.
+ *
+ * References:
+ * - Analog Bits "Wide Range PLL Datasheet", version 2015.10.01
+ * - SiFive FU540-C000 Manual v1p0, Chapter 7 "Clocking and Reset"
+ * https://static.dev.sifive.com/FU540-C000-v1.0.pdf
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/math.h>
+#include <linux/minmax.h>
+
+#include <linux/clk/analogbits-wrpll-cln28hpc.h>
+
+/* MIN_INPUT_FREQ: minimum input clock frequency, in Hz (Fref_min) */
+#define MIN_INPUT_FREQ 7000000
+
+/* MAX_INPUT_FREQ: maximum input clock frequency, in Hz (Fref_max) */
+#define MAX_INPUT_FREQ 600000000
+
+/* MIN_POST_DIVIDE_REF_FREQ: minimum post-divider reference frequency, in Hz */
+#define MIN_POST_DIVR_FREQ 7000000
+
+/* MAX_POST_DIVIDE_REF_FREQ: maximum post-divider reference frequency, in Hz */
+#define MAX_POST_DIVR_FREQ 200000000
+
+/* MIN_VCO_FREQ: minimum VCO frequency, in Hz (Fvco_min) */
+#define MIN_VCO_FREQ 2400000000UL
+
+/* MAX_VCO_FREQ: maximum VCO frequency, in Hz (Fvco_max) */
+#define MAX_VCO_FREQ 4800000000ULL
+
+/* MAX_DIVQ_DIVISOR: maximum output divisor. Selected by DIVQ = 6 */
+#define MAX_DIVQ_DIVISOR 64
+
+/* MAX_DIVR_DIVISOR: maximum reference divisor. Selected by DIVR = 63 */
+#define MAX_DIVR_DIVISOR 64
+
+/* MAX_LOCK_US: maximum PLL lock time, in microseconds (tLOCK_max) */
+#define MAX_LOCK_US 70
+
+/*
+ * ROUND_SHIFT: number of bits to shift to avoid precision loss in the rounding
+ * algorithm
+ */
+#define ROUND_SHIFT 20
+
+/*
+ * Private functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * __wrpll_calc_filter_range() - determine PLL loop filter bandwidth
+ * @post_divr_freq: input clock rate after the R divider
+ *
+ * Select the value to be presented to the PLL RANGE input signals, based
+ * on the input clock frequency after the post-R-divider @post_divr_freq.
+ * This code follows the recommendations in the PLL datasheet for filter
+ * range selection.
+ *
+ * Return: The RANGE value to be presented to the PLL configuration inputs,
+ * or a negative return code upon error.
+ */
+static int __wrpll_calc_filter_range(unsigned long post_divr_freq)
+{
+ if (post_divr_freq < MIN_POST_DIVR_FREQ ||
+ post_divr_freq > MAX_POST_DIVR_FREQ) {
+ WARN(1, "%s: post-divider reference freq out of range: %lu",
+ __func__, post_divr_freq);
+ return -ERANGE;
+ }
+
+ switch (post_divr_freq) {
+ case 0 ... 10999999:
+ return 1;
+ case 11000000 ... 17999999:
+ return 2;
+ case 18000000 ... 29999999:
+ return 3;
+ case 30000000 ... 49999999:
+ return 4;
+ case 50000000 ... 79999999:
+ return 5;
+ case 80000000 ... 129999999:
+ return 6;
+ }
+
+ return 7;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __wrpll_calc_fbdiv() - return feedback fixed divide value
+ * @c: ptr to a struct wrpll_cfg record to read from
+ *
+ * The internal feedback path includes a fixed by-two divider; the
+ * external feedback path does not. Return the appropriate divider
+ * value (2 or 1) depending on whether internal or external feedback
+ * is enabled. This code doesn't test for invalid configurations
+ * (e.g. both or neither of WRPLL_FLAGS_*_FEEDBACK are set); it relies
+ * on the caller to do so.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context. Caller must protect the memory pointed to by
+ * @c from simultaneous modification.
+ *
+ * Return: 2 if internal feedback is enabled or 1 if external feedback
+ * is enabled.
+ */
+static u8 __wrpll_calc_fbdiv(const struct wrpll_cfg *c)
+{
+ return (c->flags & WRPLL_FLAGS_INT_FEEDBACK_MASK) ? 2 : 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __wrpll_calc_divq() - determine DIVQ based on target PLL output clock rate
+ * @target_rate: target PLL output clock rate
+ * @vco_rate: pointer to a u64 to store the computed VCO rate into
+ *
+ * Determine a reasonable value for the PLL Q post-divider, based on the
+ * target output rate @target_rate for the PLL. Along with returning the
+ * computed Q divider value as the return value, this function stores the
+ * desired target VCO rate into the variable pointed to by @vco_rate.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context. Caller must protect the memory pointed to by
+ * @vco_rate from simultaneous access or modification.
+ *
+ * Return: a positive integer DIVQ value to be programmed into the hardware
+ * upon success, or 0 upon error (since 0 is an invalid DIVQ value)
+ */
+static u8 __wrpll_calc_divq(u32 target_rate, u64 *vco_rate)
+{
+ u64 s;
+ u8 divq = 0;
+
+ if (!vco_rate) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ goto wcd_out;
+ }
+
+ s = div_u64(MAX_VCO_FREQ, target_rate);
+ if (s <= 1) {
+ divq = 1;
+ *vco_rate = MAX_VCO_FREQ;
+ } else if (s > MAX_DIVQ_DIVISOR) {
+ divq = ilog2(MAX_DIVQ_DIVISOR);
+ *vco_rate = MIN_VCO_FREQ;
+ } else {
+ divq = ilog2(s);
+ *vco_rate = (u64)target_rate << divq;
+ }
+
+wcd_out:
+ return divq;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __wrpll_update_parent_rate() - update PLL data when parent rate changes
+ * @c: ptr to a struct wrpll_cfg record to write PLL data to
+ * @parent_rate: PLL input refclk rate (pre-R-divider)
+ *
+ * Pre-compute some data used by the PLL configuration algorithm when
+ * the PLL's reference clock rate changes. The intention is to avoid
+ * computation when the parent rate remains constant - expected to be
+ * the common case.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 upon success or -ERANGE if the reference clock rate is
+ * out of range.
+ */
+static int __wrpll_update_parent_rate(struct wrpll_cfg *c,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ u8 max_r_for_parent;
+
+ if (parent_rate > MAX_INPUT_FREQ || parent_rate < MIN_POST_DIVR_FREQ)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ c->parent_rate = parent_rate;
+ max_r_for_parent = div_u64(parent_rate, MIN_POST_DIVR_FREQ);
+ c->max_r = min_t(u8, MAX_DIVR_DIVISOR, max_r_for_parent);
+
+ c->init_r = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(parent_rate, MAX_POST_DIVR_FREQ);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wrpll_configure_for_rate() - compute PLL configuration for a target rate
+ * @c: ptr to a struct wrpll_cfg record to write into
+ * @target_rate: target PLL output clock rate (post-Q-divider)
+ * @parent_rate: PLL input refclk rate (pre-R-divider)
+ *
+ * Compute the appropriate PLL signal configuration values and store
+ * in PLL context @c. PLL reprogramming is not glitchless, so the
+ * caller should switch any downstream logic to a different clock
+ * source or clock-gate it before presenting these values to the PLL
+ * configuration signals.
+ *
+ * The caller must pass this function a pre-initialized struct
+ * wrpll_cfg record: either initialized to zero (with the
+ * exception of the .name and .flags fields) or read from the PLL.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context. Caller must protect the memory pointed to by @c
+ * from simultaneous access or modification.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 upon success; anything else upon failure.
+ */
+int wrpll_configure_for_rate(struct wrpll_cfg *c, u32 target_rate,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ unsigned long ratio;
+ u64 target_vco_rate, delta, best_delta, f_pre_div, vco, vco_pre;
+ u32 best_f, f, post_divr_freq;
+ u8 fbdiv, divq, best_r, r;
+ int range;
+
+ if (c->flags == 0) {
+ WARN(1, "%s called with uninitialized PLL config", __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize rounding data if it hasn't been initialized already */
+ if (parent_rate != c->parent_rate) {
+ if (__wrpll_update_parent_rate(c, parent_rate)) {
+ pr_err("%s: PLL input rate is out of range\n",
+ __func__);
+ return -ERANGE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ c->flags &= ~WRPLL_FLAGS_RESET_MASK;
+
+ /* Put the PLL into bypass if the user requests the parent clock rate */
+ if (target_rate == parent_rate) {
+ c->flags |= WRPLL_FLAGS_BYPASS_MASK;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ c->flags &= ~WRPLL_FLAGS_BYPASS_MASK;
+
+ /* Calculate the Q shift and target VCO rate */
+ divq = __wrpll_calc_divq(target_rate, &target_vco_rate);
+ if (!divq)
+ return -1;
+ c->divq = divq;
+
+ /* Precalculate the pre-Q divider target ratio */
+ ratio = div64_u64((target_vco_rate << ROUND_SHIFT), parent_rate);
+
+ fbdiv = __wrpll_calc_fbdiv(c);
+ best_r = 0;
+ best_f = 0;
+ best_delta = MAX_VCO_FREQ;
+
+ /*
+ * Consider all values for R which land within
+ * [MIN_POST_DIVR_FREQ, MAX_POST_DIVR_FREQ]; prefer smaller R
+ */
+ for (r = c->init_r; r <= c->max_r; ++r) {
+ f_pre_div = ratio * r;
+ f = (f_pre_div + (1 << ROUND_SHIFT)) >> ROUND_SHIFT;
+ f >>= (fbdiv - 1);
+
+ post_divr_freq = div_u64(parent_rate, r);
+ vco_pre = fbdiv * post_divr_freq;
+ vco = vco_pre * f;
+
+ /* Ensure rounding didn't take us out of range */
+ if (vco > target_vco_rate) {
+ --f;
+ vco = vco_pre * f;
+ } else if (vco < MIN_VCO_FREQ) {
+ ++f;
+ vco = vco_pre * f;
+ }
+
+ delta = abs(target_rate - vco);
+ if (delta < best_delta) {
+ best_delta = delta;
+ best_r = r;
+ best_f = f;
+ }
+ }
+
+ c->divr = best_r - 1;
+ c->divf = best_f - 1;
+
+ post_divr_freq = div_u64(parent_rate, best_r);
+
+ /* Pick the best PLL jitter filter */
+ range = __wrpll_calc_filter_range(post_divr_freq);
+ if (range < 0)
+ return range;
+ c->range = range;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wrpll_calc_output_rate() - calculate the PLL's target output rate
+ * @c: ptr to a struct wrpll_cfg record to read from
+ * @parent_rate: PLL refclk rate
+ *
+ * Given a pointer to the PLL's current input configuration @c and the
+ * PLL's input reference clock rate @parent_rate (before the R
+ * pre-divider), calculate the PLL's output clock rate (after the Q
+ * post-divider).
+ *
+ * Context: Any context. Caller must protect the memory pointed to by @c
+ * from simultaneous modification.
+ *
+ * Return: the PLL's output clock rate, in Hz. The return value from
+ * this function is intended to be convenient to pass directly
+ * to the Linux clock framework; thus there is no explicit
+ * error return value.
+ */
+unsigned long wrpll_calc_output_rate(const struct wrpll_cfg *c,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ u8 fbdiv;
+ u64 n;
+
+ if (c->flags & WRPLL_FLAGS_EXT_FEEDBACK_MASK) {
+ WARN(1, "external feedback mode not yet supported");
+ return ULONG_MAX;
+ }
+
+ fbdiv = __wrpll_calc_fbdiv(c);
+ n = parent_rate * fbdiv * (c->divf + 1);
+ n = div_u64(n, c->divr + 1);
+ n >>= c->divq;
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wrpll_calc_max_lock_us() - return the time for the PLL to lock
+ * @c: ptr to a struct wrpll_cfg record to read from
+ *
+ * Return the minimum amount of time (in microseconds) that the caller
+ * must wait after reprogramming the PLL to ensure that it is locked
+ * to the input frequency and stable. This is likely to depend on the DIVR
+ * value; this is under discussion with the manufacturer.
+ *
+ * Return: the minimum amount of time the caller must wait for the PLL
+ * to lock (in microseconds)
+ */
+unsigned int wrpll_calc_max_lock_us(const struct wrpll_cfg *c)
+{
+ return MAX_LOCK_US;
+}