aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/cxl/pci.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/cxl/pci.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cxl/pci.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/cxl/pci.c672
1 files changed, 672 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..258004f34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
+#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-doe.h>
+#include <linux/aer.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include "cxlmem.h"
+#include "cxlpci.h"
+#include "cxl.h"
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/cxl.h>
+
+/**
+ * DOC: cxl pci
+ *
+ * This implements the PCI exclusive functionality for a CXL device as it is
+ * defined by the Compute Express Link specification. CXL devices may surface
+ * certain functionality even if it isn't CXL enabled. While this driver is
+ * focused around the PCI specific aspects of a CXL device, it binds to the
+ * specific CXL memory device class code, and therefore the implementation of
+ * cxl_pci is focused around CXL memory devices.
+ *
+ * The driver has several responsibilities, mainly:
+ * - Create the memX device and register on the CXL bus.
+ * - Enumerate device's register interface and map them.
+ * - Registers nvdimm bridge device with cxl_core.
+ * - Registers a CXL mailbox with cxl_core.
+ */
+
+#define cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds) \
+ (readl((cxlds)->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET) & \
+ CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL)
+
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.2.8.4 */
+#define CXL_MAILBOX_TIMEOUT_MS (2 * HZ)
+
+/*
+ * CXL 2.0 ECN "Add Mailbox Ready Time" defines a capability field to
+ * dictate how long to wait for the mailbox to become ready. The new
+ * field allows the device to tell software the amount of time to wait
+ * before mailbox ready. This field per the spec theoretically allows
+ * for up to 255 seconds. 255 seconds is unreasonably long, its longer
+ * than the maximum SATA port link recovery wait. Default to 60 seconds
+ * until someone builds a CXL device that needs more time in practice.
+ */
+static unsigned short mbox_ready_timeout = 60;
+module_param(mbox_ready_timeout, ushort, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mbox_ready_timeout, "seconds to wait for mailbox ready");
+
+static int cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
+{
+ const unsigned long start = jiffies;
+ unsigned long end = start;
+
+ while (cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds)) {
+ end = jiffies;
+
+ if (time_after(end, start + CXL_MAILBOX_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
+ /* Check again in case preempted before timeout test */
+ if (!cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds))
+ break;
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Doorbell wait took %dms",
+ jiffies_to_msecs(end) - jiffies_to_msecs(start));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define cxl_err(dev, status, msg) \
+ dev_err_ratelimited(dev, msg ", device state %s%s\n", \
+ status & CXLMDEV_DEV_FATAL ? " fatal" : "", \
+ status & CXLMDEV_FW_HALT ? " firmware-halt" : "")
+
+#define cxl_cmd_err(dev, cmd, status, msg) \
+ dev_err_ratelimited(dev, msg " (opcode: %#x), device state %s%s\n", \
+ (cmd)->opcode, \
+ status & CXLMDEV_DEV_FATAL ? " fatal" : "", \
+ status & CXLMDEV_FW_HALT ? " firmware-halt" : "")
+
+/**
+ * __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd() - Execute a mailbox command
+ * @cxlds: The device state to communicate with.
+ * @mbox_cmd: Command to send to the memory device.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context. Expects mbox_mutex to be held.
+ * Return: -ETIMEDOUT if timeout occurred waiting for completion. 0 on success.
+ * Caller should check the return code in @mbox_cmd to make sure it
+ * succeeded.
+ *
+ * This is a generic form of the CXL mailbox send command thus only using the
+ * registers defined by the mailbox capability ID - CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4. Memory
+ * devices, and perhaps other types of CXL devices may have further information
+ * available upon error conditions. Driver facilities wishing to send mailbox
+ * commands should use the wrapper command.
+ *
+ * The CXL spec allows for up to two mailboxes. The intention is for the primary
+ * mailbox to be OS controlled and the secondary mailbox to be used by system
+ * firmware. This allows the OS and firmware to communicate with the device and
+ * not need to coordinate with each other. The driver only uses the primary
+ * mailbox.
+ */
+static int __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
+ struct cxl_mbox_cmd *mbox_cmd)
+{
+ void __iomem *payload = cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_PAYLOAD_OFFSET;
+ struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
+ u64 cmd_reg, status_reg;
+ size_t out_len;
+ int rc;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * Here are the steps from 8.2.8.4 of the CXL 2.0 spec.
+ * 1. Caller reads MB Control Register to verify doorbell is clear
+ * 2. Caller writes Command Register
+ * 3. Caller writes Command Payload Registers if input payload is non-empty
+ * 4. Caller writes MB Control Register to set doorbell
+ * 5. Caller either polls for doorbell to be clear or waits for interrupt if configured
+ * 6. Caller reads MB Status Register to fetch Return code
+ * 7. If command successful, Caller reads Command Register to get Payload Length
+ * 8. If output payload is non-empty, host reads Command Payload Registers
+ *
+ * Hardware is free to do whatever it wants before the doorbell is rung,
+ * and isn't allowed to change anything after it clears the doorbell. As
+ * such, steps 2 and 3 can happen in any order, and steps 6, 7, 8 can
+ * also happen in any order (though some orders might not make sense).
+ */
+
+ /* #1 */
+ if (cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds)) {
+ u64 md_status =
+ readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
+
+ cxl_cmd_err(cxlds->dev, mbox_cmd, md_status,
+ "mailbox queue busy");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ cmd_reg = FIELD_PREP(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_COMMAND_OPCODE_MASK,
+ mbox_cmd->opcode);
+ if (mbox_cmd->size_in) {
+ if (WARN_ON(!mbox_cmd->payload_in))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cmd_reg |= FIELD_PREP(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK,
+ mbox_cmd->size_in);
+ memcpy_toio(payload, mbox_cmd->payload_in, mbox_cmd->size_in);
+ }
+
+ /* #2, #3 */
+ writeq(cmd_reg, cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+ /* #4 */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Sending command\n");
+ writel(CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL,
+ cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET);
+
+ /* #5 */
+ rc = cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(cxlds);
+ if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT) {
+ u64 md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
+
+ cxl_cmd_err(cxlds->dev, mbox_cmd, md_status, "mailbox timeout");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* #6 */
+ status_reg = readq(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET);
+ mbox_cmd->return_code =
+ FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_RET_CODE_MASK, status_reg);
+
+ if (mbox_cmd->return_code != CXL_MBOX_CMD_RC_SUCCESS) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Mailbox operation had an error: %s\n",
+ cxl_mbox_cmd_rc2str(mbox_cmd));
+ return 0; /* completed but caller must check return_code */
+ }
+
+ /* #7 */
+ cmd_reg = readq(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET);
+ out_len = FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK, cmd_reg);
+
+ /* #8 */
+ if (out_len && mbox_cmd->payload_out) {
+ /*
+ * Sanitize the copy. If hardware misbehaves, out_len per the
+ * spec can actually be greater than the max allowed size (21
+ * bits available but spec defined 1M max). The caller also may
+ * have requested less data than the hardware supplied even
+ * within spec.
+ */
+ size_t n = min3(mbox_cmd->size_out, cxlds->payload_size, out_len);
+
+ memcpy_fromio(mbox_cmd->payload_out, payload, n);
+ mbox_cmd->size_out = n;
+ } else {
+ mbox_cmd->size_out = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_pci_mbox_send(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_mbox_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ mutex_lock_io(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
+ rc = __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd(cxlds, cmd);
+ mutex_unlock(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
+{
+ const int cap = readl(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CAPS_OFFSET);
+ unsigned long timeout;
+ u64 md_status;
+
+ timeout = jiffies + mbox_ready_timeout * HZ;
+ do {
+ md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
+ if (md_status & CXLMDEV_MBOX_IF_READY)
+ break;
+ if (msleep_interruptible(100))
+ break;
+ } while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout));
+
+ if (!(md_status & CXLMDEV_MBOX_IF_READY)) {
+ cxl_err(cxlds->dev, md_status,
+ "timeout awaiting mailbox ready");
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A command may be in flight from a previous driver instance,
+ * think kexec, do one doorbell wait so that
+ * __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd() can assume that it is the only
+ * source for future doorbell busy events.
+ */
+ if (cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(cxlds) != 0) {
+ cxl_err(cxlds->dev, md_status, "timeout awaiting mailbox idle");
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ cxlds->mbox_send = cxl_pci_mbox_send;
+ cxlds->payload_size =
+ 1 << FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MASK, cap);
+
+ /*
+ * CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.3 Mailbox Capabilities Register
+ *
+ * If the size is too small, mandatory commands will not work and so
+ * there's no point in going forward. If the size is too large, there's
+ * no harm is soft limiting it.
+ */
+ cxlds->payload_size = min_t(size_t, cxlds->payload_size, SZ_1M);
+ if (cxlds->payload_size < 256) {
+ dev_err(cxlds->dev, "Mailbox is too small (%zub)",
+ cxlds->payload_size);
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Mailbox payload sized %zu",
+ cxlds->payload_size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_map_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_register_map *map)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ map->base = ioremap(map->resource, map->max_size);
+ if (!map->base) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to map registers\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Mapped CXL Memory Device resource %pa\n", &map->resource);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cxl_unmap_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ struct cxl_register_map *map)
+{
+ iounmap(map->base);
+ map->base = NULL;
+}
+
+static int cxl_probe_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_register_map *map)
+{
+ struct cxl_component_reg_map *comp_map;
+ struct cxl_device_reg_map *dev_map;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ void __iomem *base = map->base;
+
+ switch (map->reg_type) {
+ case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT:
+ comp_map = &map->component_map;
+ cxl_probe_component_regs(dev, base, comp_map);
+ if (!comp_map->hdm_decoder.valid) {
+ dev_err(dev, "HDM decoder registers not found\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ if (!comp_map->ras.valid)
+ dev_dbg(dev, "RAS registers not found\n");
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Set up component registers\n");
+ break;
+ case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV:
+ dev_map = &map->device_map;
+ cxl_probe_device_regs(dev, base, dev_map);
+ if (!dev_map->status.valid || !dev_map->mbox.valid ||
+ !dev_map->memdev.valid) {
+ dev_err(dev, "registers not found: %s%s%s\n",
+ !dev_map->status.valid ? "status " : "",
+ !dev_map->mbox.valid ? "mbox " : "",
+ !dev_map->memdev.valid ? "memdev " : "");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Probing device registers...\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
+ struct cxl_register_map *map)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_find_regblock(pdev, type, map);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_map_regblock(pdev, map);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_probe_regs(pdev, map);
+ cxl_unmap_regblock(pdev, map);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void cxl_pci_destroy_doe(void *mbs)
+{
+ xa_destroy(mbs);
+}
+
+static void devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
+{
+ struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ u16 off = 0;
+
+ xa_init(&cxlds->doe_mbs);
+ if (devm_add_action(&pdev->dev, cxl_pci_destroy_doe, &cxlds->doe_mbs)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to create XArray for DOE's\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Mailbox creation is best effort. Higher layers must determine if
+ * the lack of a mailbox for their protocol is a device failure or not.
+ */
+ pci_doe_for_each_off(pdev, off) {
+ struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
+
+ doe_mb = pcim_doe_create_mb(pdev, off);
+ if (IS_ERR(doe_mb)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to create MB object for MB @ %x\n",
+ off);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!pci_request_config_region_exclusive(pdev, off,
+ PCI_DOE_CAP_SIZEOF,
+ dev_name(dev)))
+ pci_err(pdev, "Failed to exclude DOE registers\n");
+
+ if (xa_insert(&cxlds->doe_mbs, off, doe_mb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "xa_insert failed to insert MB @ %x\n",
+ off);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Created DOE mailbox @%x\n", off);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assume that any RCIEP that emits the CXL memory expander class code
+ * is an RCD
+ */
+static bool is_cxl_restricted(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ return pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END;
+}
+
+static void disable_aer(void *pdev)
+{
+ pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(pdev);
+}
+
+static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct cxl_register_map map;
+ struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
+ struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Double check the anonymous union trickery in struct cxl_regs
+ * FIXME switch to struct_group()
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct cxl_regs, memdev) !=
+ offsetof(struct cxl_regs, device_regs.memdev));
+
+ rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ cxlds = cxl_dev_state_create(&pdev->dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(cxlds))
+ return PTR_ERR(cxlds);
+ pci_set_drvdata(pdev, cxlds);
+
+ cxlds->rcd = is_cxl_restricted(pdev);
+ cxlds->serial = pci_get_dsn(pdev);
+ cxlds->cxl_dvsec = pci_find_dvsec_capability(
+ pdev, PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL, CXL_DVSEC_PCIE_DEVICE);
+ if (!cxlds->cxl_dvsec)
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+ "Device DVSEC not present, skip CXL.mem init\n");
+
+ rc = cxl_setup_regs(pdev, CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV, &map);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_map_device_regs(&pdev->dev, &cxlds->regs.device_regs, &map);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * If the component registers can't be found, the cxl_pci driver may
+ * still be useful for management functions so don't return an error.
+ */
+ cxlds->component_reg_phys = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE;
+ rc = cxl_setup_regs(pdev, CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT, &map);
+ if (rc)
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No component registers (%d)\n", rc);
+
+ cxlds->component_reg_phys = map.resource;
+
+ devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(cxlds);
+
+ rc = cxl_map_component_regs(&pdev->dev, &cxlds->regs.component,
+ &map, BIT(CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS));
+ if (rc)
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map RAS capability.\n");
+
+ rc = cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(cxlds);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_enumerate_cmds(cxlds);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_dev_state_identify(cxlds);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_mem_create_range_info(cxlds);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ cxlmd = devm_cxl_add_memdev(cxlds);
+ if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
+ return PTR_ERR(cxlmd);
+
+ if (cxlds->regs.ras) {
+ pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(pdev);
+ rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, disable_aer, pdev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ pci_save_state(pdev);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static const struct pci_device_id cxl_mem_pci_tbl[] = {
+ /* PCI class code for CXL.mem Type-3 Devices */
+ { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS((PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL << 8 | CXL_MEMORY_PROGIF), ~0)},
+ { /* terminate list */ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cxl_mem_pci_tbl);
+
+/* CXL spec rev3.0 8.2.4.16.1 */
+static void header_log_copy(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u32 *log)
+{
+ void __iomem *addr;
+ u32 *log_addr;
+ int i, log_u32_size = CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
+
+ addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_HEADER_LOG_OFFSET;
+ log_addr = log;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < log_u32_size; i++) {
+ *log_addr = readl(addr);
+ log_addr++;
+ addr += sizeof(u32);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Log the state of the RAS status registers and prepare them to log the
+ * next error status. Return 1 if reset needed.
+ */
+static bool cxl_report_and_clear(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
+{
+ struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
+ struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
+ u32 hl[CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE_U32];
+ void __iomem *addr;
+ u32 status;
+ u32 fe;
+
+ if (!cxlds->regs.ras)
+ return false;
+
+ addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET;
+ status = readl(addr);
+ if (!(status & CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK))
+ return false;
+
+ /* If multiple errors, log header points to first error from ctrl reg */
+ if (hweight32(status) > 1) {
+ void __iomem *rcc_addr =
+ cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_OFFSET;
+
+ fe = BIT(FIELD_GET(CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_FE_MASK,
+ readl(rcc_addr)));
+ } else {
+ fe = status;
+ }
+
+ header_log_copy(cxlds, hl);
+ trace_cxl_aer_uncorrectable_error(dev, status, fe, hl);
+ writel(status & CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK, addr);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static pci_ers_result_t cxl_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ pci_channel_state_t state)
+{
+ struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
+ struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
+ bool ue;
+
+ /*
+ * A frozen channel indicates an impending reset which is fatal to
+ * CXL.mem operation, and will likely crash the system. On the off
+ * chance the situation is recoverable dump the status of the RAS
+ * capability registers and bounce the active state of the memdev.
+ */
+ ue = cxl_report_and_clear(cxlds);
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case pci_channel_io_normal:
+ if (ue) {
+ device_release_driver(dev);
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
+ }
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
+ case pci_channel_io_frozen:
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+ "%s: frozen state error detected, disable CXL.mem\n",
+ dev_name(dev));
+ device_release_driver(dev);
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
+ case pci_channel_io_perm_failure:
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+ "failure state error detected, request disconnect\n");
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+ }
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
+}
+
+static pci_ers_result_t cxl_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
+ struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: restart CXL.mem after slot reset\n",
+ dev_name(dev));
+ pci_restore_state(pdev);
+ if (device_attach(dev) <= 0)
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+}
+
+static void cxl_error_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
+ struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: error resume %s\n", dev_name(dev),
+ dev->driver ? "successful" : "failed");
+}
+
+static void cxl_cor_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
+ struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
+ void __iomem *addr;
+ u32 status;
+
+ if (!cxlds->regs.ras)
+ return;
+
+ addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET;
+ status = readl(addr);
+ if (status & CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK) {
+ writel(status & CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK, addr);
+ trace_cxl_aer_correctable_error(dev, status);
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct pci_error_handlers cxl_error_handlers = {
+ .error_detected = cxl_error_detected,
+ .slot_reset = cxl_slot_reset,
+ .resume = cxl_error_resume,
+ .cor_error_detected = cxl_cor_error_detected,
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver cxl_pci_driver = {
+ .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .id_table = cxl_mem_pci_tbl,
+ .probe = cxl_pci_probe,
+ .err_handler = &cxl_error_handlers,
+ .driver = {
+ .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+ },
+};
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+module_pci_driver(cxl_pci_driver);
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);